SPRING ON THE HOMESTEAD | Off grid Abandoned Land

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Smithsdale Farm

Smithsdale Farm

3 ай бұрын

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Spring has officially sprung on our off grid homestead in Spain, and that means lots of jobs to regenerate our abandoned land. Veggies, trees, clearing, pruning... there's still so much to do. This week we've tackled some big steps toward our 2024 summer and winter harvests. Fingers crossed we finally get to eat the fruits of our labour this year; 4 years after first buying our abandoned off grid land in the mountains!
Thank you for following our journey.
¡Un gran abrazo desde Smithsdale Farm!
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Collaborations and questions: dannykatiesmith@gmail.com
[ABOUT US]
We're Danny and Kate. In 2015 we moved from the UK to Barcelona, and after 8 years enjoying the busy city and sunny beaches we moved to the mountains to start a new adventure. We'll be renovating a town house, building an off grid cabin, restoring an old stone house and farming 12.5 acres of land with regenerative agriculture and permaculture practices in Catalunya, Spain.
Music: Artlist.io
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Пікірлер: 29
@marciaward3045
@marciaward3045 3 ай бұрын
Good progress
@SmithsdaleFarm
@SmithsdaleFarm 3 ай бұрын
Thanks! 😁💚
@rosemaryjasper1121
@rosemaryjasper1121 3 ай бұрын
Great video! ❤
@SmithsdaleFarm
@SmithsdaleFarm 3 ай бұрын
Thank you 😁💚
@Mountainviewfarm2022
@Mountainviewfarm2022 3 ай бұрын
Looking good guys 😊nice to see you have got a bit of rain I know what you mean about the orange blossom our new place is surrounded with orange trees smells amazing in the morning
@SmithsdaleFarm
@SmithsdaleFarm 3 ай бұрын
Thanks Andy. Oh it just smells so good doesn’t it! Hope you’re feeling better 💚
@Mountainviewfarm2022
@Mountainviewfarm2022 3 ай бұрын
@SmithsdaleFarm yer back at it full throttle now after 9 week of sitting about going insane its great to be back in the field 😀
@andrewk2338
@andrewk2338 3 ай бұрын
And in fact, the best control is to constantly trim and lay unnecessary weeds as mulch directly on the cuts; constantly digging up roots is very tiring and some weeds appear again
@philipbutler6608
@philipbutler6608 3 ай бұрын
Yes but if you are serious about gardening and restoring the property using any fertilizer is to use the cheapest fertilizer you can find after having soil samples tested if your land is missing trace element like copper or selenium or zinc then it you have to add it it doesn’t come out of the air. In certain soils acidifies can help release them I didn’t say you shouldn’t chop and drop. But if you are going to fertilize you should analyze the soil first. You can guess and make it worse. Or you can test and save yourself some money.
@andrewk2338
@andrewk2338 3 ай бұрын
@@philipbutler6608 It is clear that soil analysis is the basis for understanding what you are dealing with. You cannot plant blueberries in alkaline soils, and paulownia in acidic peat with close groundwater. You just need to understand that the soil has a number of horizons and at the 3rd horizon the chemical composition of the soil can already be very different from the 4th horizon. For example, I take a soil analysis at 1.20 cm depth, and at 2 m - 3 m. Where the main root horizon will be, the chemical composition will be very different in terms of nutritional substances, permeability and moisture retention, and this is not so simple and cheap. For example, on my site there are 4 slopes and two depressions, and even the color of the soils is very different from white limestone to pink-red clay and where rocks simply appear. I will do a soil test, but only on one area. I am still inclined to trust nature and want to bury wood and organic matter in shafts and ditches in order to have abundance, rather than having to take tests and water them with chemicals every year. You can use ash and vinegar and get potassium and other trace elements. Manure is also very nutritious with microelements in addition to nitrogen. It is similar to the fact that the human body can obtain some vitamins from the synthesis of bacteria in its healthy intestinal microflora. I think biodiversity also solves a lot of problems and creates a system of symbiotic cooperation rather than competition.
@philipbutler6608
@philipbutler6608 3 ай бұрын
@@andrewk2338 what I said….you can bring in biomas or grow your own.
@GrazieGoesBush
@GrazieGoesBush 3 ай бұрын
Love what you post and have been following along from the start. We are doing similar permaculture gardening (from scratch in a hard, rocky, clay soil that has the worlds worst tough and prolific grass), way down south at the bottom of Tasmania Australia. With the cardboard make sure it is overlapping at least 100mm. And having it double layered is better. I did exactly what you have done but am back , moving mulch, weeding, adding more wet cardboard and can report in year 2 that are much better than year 1! Planted windbreak trees and they are now thriving. All the best
@susanlecuirot1573
@susanlecuirot1573 3 ай бұрын
Hi! Good work with the vegetable beds. Do you have a composting area? All your vegetable waste and layers of clipping will give you good compost in time x Do you have plans yet for developing the home on the land ?
@SmithsdaleFarm
@SmithsdaleFarm 3 ай бұрын
Yes we have a compost bay as well - just started using it regularly as we have moved closer. Yes we will be doing up the stone house but the baby has put a little delay on the work ☺️ hoping to get started on the roof this year 🙏
@101life9
@101life9 3 ай бұрын
"Canas", I think it is a different variety of bamboos. They are being used to make privacy fences, window blinds, privacy blinds, fences etc....in China or other South East Asia region. Google it 😅 Farm is looking good 👍
@SmithsdaleFarm
@SmithsdaleFarm 3 ай бұрын
Similar, yes it can be used for all kinds of construction and uses on the land! We’re hoping to make good use of it over the years here. It’s a great resource!
@101life9
@101life9 3 ай бұрын
@@SmithsdaleFarm 👍
@andrewk2338
@andrewk2338 3 ай бұрын
I want to make reed trellises for large trees and grow actinidia (a type of kiwi).
@SmithsdaleFarm
@SmithsdaleFarm 3 ай бұрын
Great idea! Not decided what to build our kiwi supports out of yet 🤔
@gwen1337
@gwen1337 3 ай бұрын
Did you ever finish the "tiny house" you were building?
@SmithsdaleFarm
@SmithsdaleFarm 3 ай бұрын
We’ll be finishing it off this year. Didn’t have quite enough time in the run up the the baby’s arrival! 😅 But it’ll be a great place to go and spend time as a family, so we want to finish it off as soon as we’ve finished some of the spring garden work.
@vanessagray8604
@vanessagray8604 3 ай бұрын
Make sure the bamboo is dry and not green……. It will grow and it will take over the patch and may take over the vine roots. Bamboo is a thug !
@SmithsdaleFarm
@SmithsdaleFarm 3 ай бұрын
Thanks for the heads up. It’s caña that thrives by the river so not too worried about it taking hold up here - kind of wish it would, would give lots of bio mass! But the main posts are old dry stuff 👍
@Uriahheep1975
@Uriahheep1975 3 ай бұрын
Be sure that stalks ont grow. That kind of hedge is tough to eliminate. Most of all it's root system. Gday folks. Just subscribed. Watching from Christmas Island.
@philipbutler6608
@philipbutler6608 3 ай бұрын
Plants do not know the difference between “organic” fertilizer and commercial fertilizer. Fertilizer is just Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium NPK . Some come with other chelated minerals. For the price you pay for “organic” you can get twice as much granular fertilizer and fertilize all of your land. The key is to have your soil tested so you get the right ratio of NPK for your soil. Also test for ph and other minerals. Usually your Agricultural institutes will do that for a small fee. Then you can use chop and drop composting. Also there are nitrogen fixing plants and trees that capture nitrogen from the air. Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are elements that occur naturally. Fertilizers are not pollutants the important thing is to get the right amounts for your soil and to spread them evenly so they don’t burn the roots. I know the word organic sounds healthy and “green” but the balance of NPK, PH and Trace Elements is what will help you build the soil so your plants can get the building blocks for healthy growth. You can buy manures that have pesticides and live stock wormers in them that will kill your soil. Raise livestock for fertilizer that you know is organic but remember if you worm them it goes in the soil. The really harmful stuff comes from pesticides and veterinary treatments. Even the medicine people take ends up in the water supply from sewage treatment. Don’t waste money on Designer Organic Fertilizer. Plain old fertilizer and mineral amendments are perfectly organic even if they are not the trendy. Peas, beans and locust trees are all nitrogen fixing plants. Also different plants have different NKP and Ph needs fruit trees are different artichokes or potato’s. Soils can be different on any given property so what you plant and where you plant it matters you may have sand in one area and clay in another. Plant the right plant in the right soil and amend the soil for the particular plant.
@andrewk2338
@andrewk2338 3 ай бұрын
The most important thing is biomass and carbon, then nitrogen, I do not agree that it is profitable to buy chemicals - the chemicals are limited to the mineral composition, and the main thing in organic fertilizer is that it creates conditions for the development of soil life and contains the whole range of minerals, although not in such large quantities. + organics is that organics have the ability to retain water both inside the soil and as a cover layer from evaporation. In my opinion, it is best to use nitrogen-fixing plants and keep chickens using their droppings to create compost. Jeff Laughton describes everything well in his permaculture practices for creating compost (82% carbon to 18 percent nitrogen (manure)), a lot of potagens are destroyed in hot compost. I completely agree about worms, but no one has canceled invermectin, not only for animals, but also for humans. In this case, a dog can be a much greater threat and toxacariasis cannot be eliminated with cheap pharmaceutical tablets, especially in 3 days of use. In general, this entire commercial culture of intensive agriculture with paid institutions that are led by agricultural holdings has killed all soil life, as a result of which all soil is steadily degrading and evaporating a huge amount of water and turning Spain into a desert. However, in general there are some useful things - I would certainly use simple minerals to treat some trees such as copper sulfate and lime and perhaps urea in the early years of the plants' life until I had good compost from the chickens.
@philipbutler6608
@philipbutler6608 3 ай бұрын
@@andrewk2338 my point is spending twice as much money on boutique fertilizer may not generate the biomass a 40 lb bag of fertilizer will.
@andrewk2338
@andrewk2338 3 ай бұрын
@@philipbutler6608 This is why pioneers plant plants in the form of nitrogen fixers and use them for biomass. We also do not forget about such relationships between symbiotic mycorrhizae of fungi and plant roots, vermicompost from worms and beneficial bacteria. I would only use fertilizer when first planting in degraded soil - once. I believe that the system should be self-sustaining. Everyone can follow their own path in life and experience their own. I think if the guys in the video are trying to go their own way, trying to adhere to permaculture practices, otherwise they would buy a flat plot and engage in monoculture with chemical fertilizers and chemicals.
@SmithsdaleFarm
@SmithsdaleFarm 3 ай бұрын
@philipbutler6608 @andrewk2338 you’re obviously both passionate and knowledgeable about growing and soil types/health etc. Interesting to read both perspectives, thank you for sharing! There are probably a hundred ways to do things, and we’re humbled to have a passionate community weighing in on our attempts ☺️😄
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