Power Factor Explained - The basics what is power factor pf

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The Engineering Mindset

The Engineering Mindset

Күн бұрын

What is power factor? In this video we learn all about power factor starting at the basics. We cover, what is power factor, what is good and bad power factor, how to fix bad power factor, what is leading power factor, what is lagging power factor, how capacitors, inductors and resistors affect circuits as well as how to calculate the power factor correction.
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Пікірлер: 804
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 5 жыл бұрын
⚠️ *Found this video super useful?* Buy Paul a coffee to say thanks: ☕ PayPal: www.paypal.me/TheEngineerinMindset
@MrAbdalla915
@MrAbdalla915 5 жыл бұрын
Please keep on ...your channel one of best I watch on KZfaq
@sydneyhunt6681
@sydneyhunt6681 5 жыл бұрын
Know what Ether is buddy all the best
@radhakrishna1008
@radhakrishna1008 5 жыл бұрын
@@MrAbdalla915 can u suggest any KZfaq channel like this one which i can subscribe for Electrical Engineering???
@bonfaceoricho2498
@bonfaceoricho2498 5 жыл бұрын
Awesome
@lukmly013
@lukmly013 4 жыл бұрын
I just lost here
@dangermace11
@dangermace11 4 жыл бұрын
I'm an electrical engineer of 30 years and I'm telling you now I couldn't think of a better source of engineering information than this channel. Its so well put together and explanations are (99.9%) of the time spot on. Paul, I've said it before I wish you were my college lecturer many moons ago! Keep up the good work
@borysnijinski331
@borysnijinski331 3 жыл бұрын
How can you be an electrical engineer for 30 yrs and not know these fundamental electricity concepts?
@dangermace11
@dangermace11 3 жыл бұрын
@@borysnijinski331 I didn't say I didn't know them
@calyodelphi124
@calyodelphi124 2 жыл бұрын
QQ: This video stops at the calculation of the leading-factor apparent power that has to be introduced by capacitive loads. How would one go from this stopping point to figuring the amount of capacitance one must introduce into the system in order to introduce the correct amount of power factor correction into the system?
@gabe8515
@gabe8515 2 жыл бұрын
I don't even bother watching my lectures anymore, i just lookup the topic and find someone that can explain it 50x better!
@yasseer6463
@yasseer6463 2 жыл бұрын
@@borysnijinski331 😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
@RajanSamuel555
@RajanSamuel555 Жыл бұрын
Hello Paul, I spent 8 hours today trying to learn Power Factor from my course notes and text book. Became really highly frustrated because nothing made any sense. Then I watched and studied your videos. I first went through Resistance, Capacitors, Inductors and Induction Motors and then I did your entire Power Factor Video including all calcs. I starting with your videos at 22.00 on Monday night. Its now 03.34 on Tuesday morning and I can now say that I have mastered Power Factor. WITH ALL MY HEART, THANK YOU PAUL. YOU ARE MY SUPER-HERO. Your Videos are super fantastic. Please keep up the Excellent work! Regards, Rajan. South Africa
@raidoung4100
@raidoung4100 7 ай бұрын
buy him a coffee some day ! Cheers !
@emptech
@emptech 3 жыл бұрын
That was probably the best layperson's explanation of power factor, kvars, etc. Many years ago I was brought in to work on an inductive furnace, used to melt aluminum. The system was driven by a motor-generator. On the control panel was a meter labeled KVARS, part of the scale was in RED. We were getting readings in the red, I didn't understand why. We also had a bank of capacitors that could be switched in and out. I spoke with one of our proffesors and he gave me a very good explanation. What we found is that some of the switch contacts on the capacitor bank were worn out and we were unable to change the PF. The switch said we were adding capacitors but in reality, we were not. Having taking power quality classes since, what has changed in a building is the type of load. Much of it today is from switching power supplies in computer equipment, also many of the motors used in HVAC are soft start and variable frequency. One obvious clue is to feel the temperature of the power panel, as the PF drops, the panel gets warmer, from the losses, and we pay for it. I wish I saw this video 30 years ago, very good. Jim
@privacyvalued4134
@privacyvalued4134 Жыл бұрын
30 years ago? KZfaq started in 2005 and therefore didn't exist in 1991. Neither did the Internet. Well the Internet did exist in 1991 but was only seen in educational environments for a bit before it started taking off significantly in the public space in 1993/1994. In those early days, downloading a video the size seen on KZfaq today would have been unfathomable on dialup where it took about 10 minutes to download 1MB.
@dantekester4644
@dantekester4644 3 ай бұрын
@@privacyvalued4134I think you may have misread his comment. He wrote “I WISH I saw this video 30 years ago…”
@colinhunt1095
@colinhunt1095 3 жыл бұрын
I used to work in PFC, and this way of explaining the problem, and solutions is first class. It is hard for a non electrical engineer to understand the concept, but most people could get some understanding from this video. Regards.
@aaronramsden1657
@aaronramsden1657 3 жыл бұрын
Ok, so after reading dozens of text books I've come to the conclusion this is the best channel for me to watch and actually understand concepts.
@blaketimmons6580
@blaketimmons6580 4 жыл бұрын
I'm an Electrical Engineer, and I explained this concept many times. I find this is one of the best descriptions.
@byronjones3579
@byronjones3579 5 жыл бұрын
Mate such a legend. Your lessons are amazing. Such a good teacher as well. Keep them videos coming please.
@moistmike4150
@moistmike4150 3 жыл бұрын
I WISH I'd have had vids like this back when I was a kid trying to internalize information from various text books on these subjects. MUCH more intuitive than the abstract stuff you get from ink-and-paper. God bless you!!!
@matheoscolettowermuth3887
@matheoscolettowermuth3887 3 жыл бұрын
I am a newly graduated Electrical Engineer and this videos are amazing, simple yet very pertinent information and explanations, keep up the good work!
@gordsteindel5061
@gordsteindel5061 3 жыл бұрын
Possible correction and suggestion ...at about 2:37 In the True Power formula, I think the label for the first term was intended to be "Apparent Power" (kVA) in yellow or orange, as opposed to "Reactive Power" (kVA) in green. Also in the final Power Factor formula it is hard to tell whether the symbol between the two terms is ÷ or +. I think it is ÷ though / might be clearer.
@arunbaburaj9489
@arunbaburaj9489 2 жыл бұрын
Yup. That's correct.
@griffmustard
@griffmustard 2 жыл бұрын
Gord, good catch. I saw that as well. The last formula, the symbol is a Division Symbol. If you compare it with the Plus Symbol in the formula above, under the radical, there is a clear difference.
@timothyjewett625
@timothyjewett625 Жыл бұрын
glad i read your comment, i wrote a plus when copying the formula. thanks
@tnig
@tnig Жыл бұрын
So does the reactive power go back into the grid? Or is it completely wasted?
@ANIME-FOR-LYF
@ANIME-FOR-LYF Жыл бұрын
or cot instead of cos
@aaronramsden1657
@aaronramsden1657 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much Paul for these amazing explanations! Most text books are super confusing but you've managed to find a way to make these easy to learn!
@JEDELCEL
@JEDELCEL 5 жыл бұрын
Great videos of yours, I appreciate deeply each one of them. I've found the animations particularly descriptive, much more than all the drawings I could see on student books. I did not go through all the commentaries to check whether someone already commented on the slide with the trigono. A minor mistake :. True Power [kW] = Apparent Power [kVA] x cos(Theta) or True Power [kW] = Reactive Power [kVAr] / tan(Theta) but not True Power [kW] = Reactive Power [kVA] x cos (Theta). I guess you meant : equation 1 squared + equation 2 squared = equation 3 squared, so Eq1 should read : True Power [kW] = Apparent Power [kVA] x cos(Theta). Correct ? Also Power Factor = cos(Theta)=True Power/Apparent Power (the division symbol can be confused with a + sign). This was already mentionned in a previous comment. Hoping it helps.
@navassharif7228
@navassharif7228 5 жыл бұрын
Man! You have cleared my vision.no one here to explain like this.upload more and more video .you have great knowledge with ease of teaching.
@N4TH4N23
@N4TH4N23 5 жыл бұрын
One of the best explanations I have seen yet, well done!
@kevinhuffman1780
@kevinhuffman1780 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you, I’m trying to learn about power factor, I work in an industrial plant and we deal with it for induction and synchronous motors. This is good information.
@mellowrebel4618
@mellowrebel4618 4 жыл бұрын
Buy an UGLYS book it has all this in it!!!and the code.
@ibeatits
@ibeatits Жыл бұрын
This may be the single best electrical engineering video I have ever seen. Such a clear and practical explanation of what is one of the most complex but fundamental concepts in electricity. Love this.
@emanvlogz8088
@emanvlogz8088 2 жыл бұрын
This video cleared my concept of power factor. Before this, I was always confused and ambiguous. Thank you for these elaborative videos and keep it going. This channel is God sent literally
@SS-rk7bu
@SS-rk7bu 4 жыл бұрын
I found KZfaq channels better than my Electrical teachers Thank you for the good explanation
@rahulbalaji2637
@rahulbalaji2637 4 жыл бұрын
I spent almost half a day to find the exact video that i wanted. Awesome ! Hats off to your work !
@jeanpaulkyokya2341
@jeanpaulkyokya2341 2 жыл бұрын
Your analogies really are helping picture these concepts. Thanks for the time invested in making these videos !
@ryank3281
@ryank3281 4 жыл бұрын
I hope there’s video like this during my college years. Studied about lead lag but don’t have an idea what it’s for.
@brunobf00
@brunobf00 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for the detailed video on a difficult topic. Have you by any chance covered in other videos the interactions between UPS/no-break (squared waves and true sine waves) versus computer power supplies (high efficiency through PFC vs regular non PFC)? And also how the filtering mechanism (PFC) can actually overload the non sine-wave UPS?
@Tenshiwa
@Tenshiwa 5 ай бұрын
This 10 minute video, explained it better than my 2 hour lecture did.
@shreyanshdas7481
@shreyanshdas7481 5 жыл бұрын
Wow you sparked my interest in science.
@raymondgarafano8604
@raymondgarafano8604 4 жыл бұрын
Koooooool, science is GR8. I don't even know if they teach it anymore. any kind of science the 3 classes of levers, torque /speed, We had a gr8 science teacher, he had an old telephone magneto from the Beverly Hillbillies . hookt it to a lamp. and unscrewed the bulb. magneto was easy to turn quickly. once the bulb was in the circuit, well friend, more torque needed as the current flowin thru lamp, also flowed thru armature in magneto. all those turns of wire made the armature an electro-magnet and its poles were attracted to the field magnets, that is why there was a 'drag' effect cuz work was being done. It shows from the 1st half of the experiment when lamp was not on and if a voltmeter were hookt across the lamp you would have seen the volts the mag was putting out, yet was e.z. to crank. then when lamp was lit, the work it took to lite it. so amps is the electrical equivalent of TORQUE and volts, the electrical equivalent of SPEED. Hope this helps you understand a bit more of science.
@sergiosaenz859
@sergiosaenz859 11 ай бұрын
It is the first time someone makes electricity easy to understand for me. Thank you!
@noussaibamennai1484
@noussaibamennai1484 5 жыл бұрын
There's a mistake sir check 2:41 True power = apparent power kva X cos théta . 😇
@pusongpinoy754
@pusongpinoy754 3 жыл бұрын
i noticed that too because cos angle should be VAr/SVA from the power triangle
@pusongpinoy754
@pusongpinoy754 3 жыл бұрын
correction, should be KW/VA
@erfan_muhammad
@erfan_muhammad 3 жыл бұрын
yup.. it was repeatition of first formula.. just play around with that.
@kimvibk9242
@kimvibk9242 5 жыл бұрын
I'm a simple man...I see a glass of beer in the thumbnail and I click it.
@jkj1459
@jkj1459 4 жыл бұрын
WOW WHAT A TRUTH TELLER ......SO YOU MAY DOUBLE CLICK IN CASE OF BLUE LABEL WHISKY
@JustSnapper
@JustSnapper 3 жыл бұрын
Same
@RayhanulSumon
@RayhanulSumon 3 жыл бұрын
Same
@truefaceofmo8307
@truefaceofmo8307 3 жыл бұрын
Simply good power factor 🍺 beer..
@kieranfester3296
@kieranfester3296 3 жыл бұрын
Indeed sir, indeed.
@cragonaut
@cragonaut 5 жыл бұрын
Just a quick comment on your font. Your division symbols look incredibly like plus signs; in fact until I heard your narration I thought they were addition expressions. Perhaps consider substituting slashes (for space saving) or expressing them as fractions (for clarity).
@ZiinokZzHD
@ZiinokZzHD 4 жыл бұрын
Hey man, that's what 4K was invented for
@OatmealTheCrazy
@OatmealTheCrazy 3 жыл бұрын
On the calculations at the end, I thought the 0.96 was a 0% until the audio told me what it was supposed to be lol
@EngineeringMindset
@EngineeringMindset 5 жыл бұрын
Learn how *THREE PHASE ELECTRICITY* works here ➡️ kzfaq.info/get/bejne/p9qYqKl9s7nWnJs.html
@pahvalrehljkov
@pahvalrehljkov 3 жыл бұрын
honestly, best ever explanation of power factor for me was that example with a beer glass.. so simple, yet so precise... kudos to you!
@danielhady3021
@danielhady3021 Жыл бұрын
This is the best way I've seen power factor and VARs explained. The beer analogy was genius. I tried to explain power factor and VARs to someone and found it difficult to lay out the concept without getting into inductive and capacitive reactance. The beer analogy cuts through all of that into a digestible concept for the average person.
@deustitties3589
@deustitties3589 5 жыл бұрын
Great video, as always. I'm hoping you'll make one regarding three phase generators and the way they are connected (delta and Y configurations). Cheers!
@saviourmadeit
@saviourmadeit 4 жыл бұрын
thank you i really appreciate what u guys are doing for us we the young engineers of today after watching numerous of your videos i now understand what my lecturer means in the class room
@Deepanimosity
@Deepanimosity 4 жыл бұрын
I got my EE degree 7 years ago and it wasn't until this video that I actually understood this concept.
@RofieeTwo
@RofieeTwo 4 жыл бұрын
The biggest problem with most universities teaching EE is their emphasis. They emphasize too much on doing the complex calculation instead of basic concepts. What are we trying to accomplish with those numeric computations? Why is it so important to calculate the power factor? Yes, we know it is for efficiency but had no idea how to correct the problem or that utility company could charge us more (basic economics). Another big problem - fast pace. We cover so many materials every semester that everything is a rush. We don't get to enjoy and reflect back on what we have learned. Having an EE background actually helps me enjoy these videos, like watching a good movie - no stress at all compared to in an actual class. Made me appreciate all the things I have learned in EE. Got my EE degree in San Diego, California.
@jchabli
@jchabli 5 жыл бұрын
after watching 18 videos, my first comment : THANK YOU
@santonio2111
@santonio2111 Жыл бұрын
I'm very thankful on how well you explain the concept as now even though I'm currently struggling in my circuits course, I'm able to realize and connect different concepts in an ac circuit especially about this power factor. Kudos to you and look forward to watching more of your videos.
@bkpunt8633
@bkpunt8633 Жыл бұрын
beer analogy was the best!!! thank you!
@bojieboi9646
@bojieboi9646 3 жыл бұрын
The concept of the Power Factor has been very well explained. I hope that electronics engineers from our school find this channel. :)
@ZNCenergy
@ZNCenergy Ай бұрын
Magnificent! I have no background in electrical engineering and I work for an electric vehicle charger company. Stuff like this really helps me look smarter in front of customers and explained way better than I could find anywhere else!
@zone_luck5242
@zone_luck5242 2 жыл бұрын
those books (of 1000s of page) made it more difficult for us to understand these concepts. And it took Paul, just an 11 mins to teach us this query. Keep going brother! we need more of you.
@michaeleconomides4054
@michaeleconomides4054 4 жыл бұрын
Great stuff! Much better than all these low grade tech "learning" videos on KZfaq, most of which come out of India.
@habotssar8429
@habotssar8429 4 жыл бұрын
This is a pure Electrical Engineering class!! I'm excited!! When you talk about phasors you are talking about complex numbers! I love the Euler identity and Taylor series around zero (aka macLaurin Series) ... eipi = -1 😂 To achieve maximum power transfer coupled circuits must comply with: Z1 + Z2 = R Where Z1 = Z and Z2 = Z* Z is a complex number/impedance 😂😂
@Meteora125
@Meteora125 5 жыл бұрын
Very well explained!
@user-yn5ym1od7d
@user-yn5ym1od7d 5 жыл бұрын
Very nice explaination
@bobgarr6246
@bobgarr6246 4 жыл бұрын
After many decades of doing operations, maintenance and repair in power substations and not " fully " grasping the concept of kva power factor, which was used for transformers, very large transformers, fan plant motors, pump room motors, compressor motors, overhead crane motors etc. I now have a better understanding of power factor and kva rating than I did all those years working with equipment with a kva rating. To be fair, in performing my job a true understanding was not nessecerry as I had no part in the design and specifications of the equipment, that was the engineering department. I just operated, maintained and repaired the equipment. Thanks for a better understanding.
@Gooldo78
@Gooldo78 5 жыл бұрын
La mejor explicación!!! Súper genial Felicidades Y gracias!!!
@thomasmartin8580
@thomasmartin8580 5 жыл бұрын
Your beer level kw changes as pf decreases. Kw the liquid beer would remain constant and you just get more foam kvar so the total volume kva gets larger. You showed the glass volume as constant.
@sinabrousan9965
@sinabrousan9965 5 жыл бұрын
Hi. I really enjoy watching your videos just a minor issue at 02:40 True Power (KW) = Apparent power (kVA( x cos Ɵ
@SorokinAU
@SorokinAU 5 жыл бұрын
Yea, im agree! here is little mistake
@mohammadibrahim6253
@mohammadibrahim6253 3 жыл бұрын
yes really ... how could he come up with : cos (Ɵ) = true power + apparent power
@johnnygoode8819
@johnnygoode8819 3 жыл бұрын
@@mohammadibrahim6253 I think that's supposed to be a division symbol (÷)
@ahmedraed5141
@ahmedraed5141 5 жыл бұрын
Simple..enjoyable..brilliant🔥
@spurgeonrj
@spurgeonrj 5 жыл бұрын
Surely you should include motor efficiency into the equation for induction motors. For example a 10kW output motor will consume more than 10kW true power before we consider PF.
@Jaden-up3bg
@Jaden-up3bg 4 жыл бұрын
YES! yes!! This is what I needed!!
@NovaNinja_
@NovaNinja_ 4 жыл бұрын
My electrical professor was old school and he taught us how to calculate power factor without special meters that tell you what it is. Until today I didn't know you could actually measure apparent power lol. Good to know because I forgot all the formulas :)
@dysfunctional4912
@dysfunctional4912 4 жыл бұрын
Hello there! I would like to make a observation. In the university where I'm studying they've told us that power output of an induction motor is mechanical (Pmec=τ*ω=τ*2*pi*n/60 [Watts], right?). So, in order to find the power input of the motor which is electrical (P=3^1/2*Vline*Iline*cosθ), they were giving us the motor's efficiency (η=Pout/Pin=Pmechanical/Pelectrical). For example if we have a motor with Pout=10 kW, efficiency of 0,9 or 90%, Vline=400 V, f=50 Hz and cosθ=0,85 then: η=Pout/Pin=> Pin=Pout/η=10/0,9=> Pin=11,1 kW (active power the motor's coils are consuming).
@naderafshari3456
@naderafshari3456 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you for the great video. I'm a bit rusty with my EE stuff. Is there a way to calculate the capacitance of the corrective capacitor?
@johnopalko5223
@johnopalko5223 5 жыл бұрын
The cookbook procedure, without going into any theory, would be as follows: 1. Determine the required kVAr of the capacitor, using the method outlined in the video. 2. Divide the square of the voltage by the required kVAr. This gives you the required capacitive reactance, in ohms. 3. Calculate 6.28 times the line frequency (in hertz) times the capacitive reactance, as calculated in step two. 4. Take the reciprocal of the number from step 3. This is the required capacitance, in farads.
@Mic_Glow
@Mic_Glow 4 жыл бұрын
I'll use the beer analogy on my certification extension exam.
@MickyBlutube
@MickyBlutube 5 жыл бұрын
Thanks, great explanation.
@aaronchu0427
@aaronchu0427 3 жыл бұрын
Another concise, well paced and info packed video. Thank you.
@caphekythuat
@caphekythuat 5 жыл бұрын
Very nice.Thank you !
@MrPlankton996
@MrPlankton996 4 жыл бұрын
animation at 2:30 - as the foam (Q) increases, and the glass remains the same (S), beer (P) should be decreasing. In the triangle it's a little bit messed up, but I got your point.
@jantrisko
@jantrisko 3 жыл бұрын
Your observation is correct. And I will add that the right unit for reactive power is var not VAr.
@syra9806
@syra9806 3 жыл бұрын
Yeah, I was looking for this comment, I noticed the same :)
@querrythis
@querrythis 3 жыл бұрын
From 1 query, you have me hooked. Seriously.
@alexakishatingson6248
@alexakishatingson6248 2 жыл бұрын
I am an electrical practioners here in the phillipines.. Im so very thankful for studying like this. keep up the goodwork. 😉
@sheepleslayer586
@sheepleslayer586 4 жыл бұрын
Binge watching all his vids. Not in school atm, but still found them interesting and insightful.
@ancientmariner7473
@ancientmariner7473 4 жыл бұрын
Well explained. Right I'm off to the pub now for a pint of Aspalls cider - no reactive Power for me!
@TimvanWessel
@TimvanWessel 3 жыл бұрын
I wish every school could explain as clearly as the video's on this channel they really help me understanding what im learning now. If they would be in dutch i would have dragged the class to this course. One request could you do one on Harmonics? I find it hard to correctly understand this. Or it could be that im not ready for it.
@rahgahnah
@rahgahnah 4 жыл бұрын
Hey look some abstract concept from first year where I had no idea what the instructor was talking about. Good thing for you tube...
@stevepritchard7957
@stevepritchard7957 3 жыл бұрын
A great video and analogy to how power factors affect current supply 👏
@alwaleed17
@alwaleed17 5 жыл бұрын
Very comprehensive video. Thank you
@1985WUCT
@1985WUCT 5 жыл бұрын
This is very very very useful! Thank you!!!
@victorcharlie9548
@victorcharlie9548 3 жыл бұрын
You had me on the edge of my seat and then then you ended the video! How do you calculate the size capacitor improve the PF? Great videos. Hope you do a video to cover this.
@jamesharmer9293
@jamesharmer9293 3 жыл бұрын
I agree! What's the value of the capacitor in micro farads ? And how do you work that out ?
@bpomowe224
@bpomowe224 Жыл бұрын
@@jamesharmer9293 The AC-capacitors comes rated in (k)VAr at specific frequencies, so conversion is usually not necessary, but here goes: Farad = 159235 x VAr / (Hz x Volt^2) For mF, divide by 1 000 (10^(-3)) For uF, divide by 1 000 000 (10^(-6))
@timmyhigh9213
@timmyhigh9213 4 жыл бұрын
Love your videos, explanations are tremendous!
@hokmuranbayramov6906
@hokmuranbayramov6906 3 жыл бұрын
The best video and explanation ever. I understood totally and found answers to my lots of questions. Thank you very much!
@yiannisserpico2646
@yiannisserpico2646 Жыл бұрын
This video should be taught on all electricity engineers if they truly want to understand what power factor is. You are fantastic!!
@keremsahin5482
@keremsahin5482 2 жыл бұрын
Many thanks for this excellent and simple explanation. This video and each video in this channel is very precious. You guys rock!
@berrec2650
@berrec2650 4 жыл бұрын
Outstanding, one of the best presented graphical and methodology topics I have viewed
@bishwoshrestha2130
@bishwoshrestha2130 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for This video, it is found very useful for me. Though it is simple and learnt in college, leaning it now while in need is more useful.
@bruceebikewenemoweikelly2151
@bruceebikewenemoweikelly2151 4 ай бұрын
I recently had a talk about this with my colleague. This is a really great video. 👍
@tannerbogan3379
@tannerbogan3379 5 жыл бұрын
How does the formula indicate the need for capacitor correction. Or is that because of a know induction load?
@Mr2Xri
@Mr2Xri 4 жыл бұрын
The best explanation that I have ever seen!!! 1000 BRAVO
@robo-suport_czrobofactory3116
@robo-suport_czrobofactory3116 3 жыл бұрын
you are a live saver, i didnt comprehend alot of the basics before seeing your animations...
@adricat59
@adricat59 4 жыл бұрын
Hi. There is a mistake at min 2:35 in the first formula. The True power = Apparent power * cos(theta), instead of Reactive power * cos(theta).
@MultiKOkice
@MultiKOkice 4 жыл бұрын
i got confused for a second so i went to the comments and found yours haha thx :)
@adricat59
@adricat59 4 жыл бұрын
@@MultiKOkice Jajaja. Cool :P
@mellowrebel4618
@mellowrebel4618 4 жыл бұрын
Old saying when an Apprentice and Engineer first day of using a Code Book are ignorant, with the apprentice showing promise!!!
@AJSquirrel53
@AJSquirrel53 4 жыл бұрын
I too was hoping someone else saw that
@keerthannani2244
@keerthannani2244 4 жыл бұрын
I didn't saw this and I too commented the same
@MenwithHill
@MenwithHill Күн бұрын
I really appreciate that you also talk about the industrial/commercial concerns.
@ghanshyamsahu4109
@ghanshyamsahu4109 Жыл бұрын
I am speechless sir, I am an electrician , if it is possible to go back on time I am going to learn electrical engineering from you. Seriously you are out of this world
@JohnDoe_x0
@JohnDoe_x0 3 жыл бұрын
thanks for another great explanation! could you (anybody) explain how exactly the current lagging and leading cause the excessive power draw?
@boomgee9735
@boomgee9735 5 жыл бұрын
please keep on making videos like this.. thank you
@boomgee9735
@boomgee9735 5 жыл бұрын
can you check at the 2:37minutes... the engr formulas. reactive power should be (kvar) not (kva).
@lakshmanmardi9667
@lakshmanmardi9667 5 жыл бұрын
It should be apparent power not reactive power.
@puts1421
@puts1421 5 жыл бұрын
i have sat in week long seminars about harmonics and power factor....but as soon as i saw the beer glass analogy it all made sense. lol cheers mate.
@heatherhamilton2597
@heatherhamilton2597 5 жыл бұрын
Terrific video! Thank you.
@GururajBN
@GururajBN 2 жыл бұрын
Superbly lucid explanation. I don’t think I could have understood the subject but for this video. I thought that voltage multiplied by amperage gave wattage or energy. Thank youuuuu! 👌
@armadatint
@armadatint 5 жыл бұрын
Awesome videos. Great teaching
@AMS-1
@AMS-1 3 жыл бұрын
Wow thanks for the explanation. To the point and really well explained. Wish my lecturers explained in this way.
@Alorand
@Alorand 4 жыл бұрын
Forever ago I remember watching some garage inventor that got threats from the power company that they would shut off his electricity. Now I understand why they were mad, his "not quite perpetual motion machines" must have had some horrible power factor.
@tf3confirmedbuthv54
@tf3confirmedbuthv54 4 жыл бұрын
yeah, can't imagine the out of phase feedback and pull that it made
@lukemeardon2391
@lukemeardon2391 5 жыл бұрын
How do you know what size capacitor to use as its measured in farads and you mentioned that youd need a 25.3 kvar capacitor?
@ballsof_steel8957
@ballsof_steel8957 5 жыл бұрын
Since the Apparent power is Q= 25.3kVar u can use the following formula: Q=wCV² where : V is RMS Voltage w= omega= 2*pi*f where f is the frequency of our system. C is capacity in Farads. if f=50Hz and V=230V then C=Q/(wV²)=25.3*10³VAr/(2*pi*50Hz*52.9*10³V²)=1.52 mF Note you have to use a Capacitor which is rated for the Voltage you are using. I hope i could help you.
@ElectroScience
@ElectroScience 5 жыл бұрын
Reactive power is not actually useless! It is used by inductive loads to magnetize their magnetic core. Theoretically without reactive power there would be no magnetization, which means no induction motors, no coils, no transformers, only incandescent light bulbs and resistive heaters. In reality it's impossible to restrict the flow of reactive power, it can only be compensated near the consumer. I made an in depth video about the triangle of powers and also deforming power, feel free to check it out.
@drivenbydemons
@drivenbydemons 5 жыл бұрын
Did you watch the whole video?
@ElectroScience
@ElectroScience 5 жыл бұрын
@@drivenbydemons It turns out you are right. It seems there is a 10 second explanation I have missed the first time :).
@habotssar8429
@habotssar8429 4 жыл бұрын
Reactive power is quite important for engineers and scientists like us but a waste and a problem for electric companies! Reactive power make their generators, transformers and power grid lines to work inefficiently as explained! So if you are a load with a poor load factor they will bill you hard since you are negatively affecting their assets!!
@bobgarr6246
@bobgarr6246 4 жыл бұрын
Actually, this was expressed and explained. As promised.
@parinazzainali4526
@parinazzainali4526 5 жыл бұрын
thank you well explained !
@peckelhaze6934
@peckelhaze6934 5 жыл бұрын
A very good explanation.
@ednogg47
@ednogg47 4 жыл бұрын
This video helped a LOT! Thanks for making it
@waltermessines5181
@waltermessines5181 4 жыл бұрын
great videos, picking up lots of useful info, as a former beer drinker I do have to admit that the foam is integral part of the fun, at least where we lived.
@clairhikawai2171
@clairhikawai2171 4 жыл бұрын
So brilliantly simple and clear. Thank you
@prasantakumarsahoo8673
@prasantakumarsahoo8673 4 жыл бұрын
Excellence demonstration.Thank you.
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