Why We Have Seasons

  Рет қаралды 226,187

StarTalk

StarTalk

Күн бұрын

How did Earth get its season? Neil deGrasse Tyson and comedian Chuck Nice explain how the Earth got its seasons, its axial tilt, the Milankovitch Cycle, and more! What are seasons like on other planets?
Neil breaks down the biggest misconception about Earth’s elliptical orbit. Why is noon not the hottest time of day? Why is June not the hottest month of the year? We explore the Hadean Period and how the Earth got its tilt, the Milankovitch Cycle, and what causes ice ages. Plus, discover what seasons on Venus and Uranus are like.
Animator: Luca Depardon
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About StarTalk:
Science meets pop culture on StarTalk! Astrophysicist & Hayden Planetarium director Neil deGrasse Tyson, his comic co-hosts, guest celebrities & scientists discuss astronomy, physics, and everything else about life in the universe. Keep Looking Up!
#StarTalk #neildegrassetyson
Timestamps:
00:00 - The Hadean Period
1:54 - Why Earth Has Seasons
6:40 - The Milankovich Cycle
9:24 - Understanding the Tropics
10:35 - Season on Other Planets
12:31 - Closing: An Intricate Dance

Пікірлер: 757
@StarTalk
@StarTalk 24 күн бұрын
What should Neil explain next?
@SageRites
@SageRites 24 күн бұрын
I would love a talk about magnetars and pulsars.
@michaelccopelandsr7120
@michaelccopelandsr7120 24 күн бұрын
@@SiriusDogStar369 I think it'd be better to start with you, little buddy. What's with the rage hate?
@Obito_RL
@Obito_RL 24 күн бұрын
How to read the night sky without a telescope
@nj590
@nj590 24 күн бұрын
The theory of the fateful encounter, how the first single cell organisms became multicellular
@joyce696
@joyce696 24 күн бұрын
Stars. Sun. Supernovas and how they effect planets?
@FurryLover01
@FurryLover01 24 күн бұрын
Neil and chuck are great together it’s crazy
@Greggoggry
@Greggoggry 24 күн бұрын
exactly !
@DivineVegan
@DivineVegan 23 күн бұрын
So cute
@chriswebster24
@chriswebster24 16 күн бұрын
Yeah, both of them are very smart and funny African-Americans.
@MysticJhn
@MysticJhn 24 күн бұрын
When Neil wants to, his voice is just so relaxing and smooth. Man could probably read the dictionary to you and still be relaxing.
@JohnEastmanExAttyAtLaw
@JohnEastmanExAttyAtLaw 3 күн бұрын
he is like James Earl Jones.
@MysticJhn
@MysticJhn 3 күн бұрын
@@JohnEastmanExAttyAtLaw Some people just have a naturally perfect voice. Of course, James Earl Jones' voice was also boosted by his incredible acting.
@tudorpodea5027
@tudorpodea5027 24 күн бұрын
A live audience would have burst out with serious laughter a couple of times and end with some well deserved applause. Beautiful show!
@lorisfoucart2475
@lorisfoucart2475 24 күн бұрын
Episodes are feeling like treats lately ! Love from France
@CheifR0cka
@CheifR0cka 24 күн бұрын
As much as I love Neil's office, I really like the new set. Very clean and sleek looking.
@littlebitstrouds
@littlebitstrouds 24 күн бұрын
It’s the Meta NYC office studio. They were probably visiting.
@jjames_010
@jjames_010 24 күн бұрын
i needed neil to tell me a story tbh
@Experion121
@Experion121 24 күн бұрын
I put his documentaries on when I can’t fall asleep
@sonant6622
@sonant6622 24 күн бұрын
@@Experion121 i thought i was the only one lol. Startalk gets me lost in thought and i fall asleep so quickly
@michaelccopelandsr7120
@michaelccopelandsr7120 24 күн бұрын
Neil and Chuck for 2024
@tmmalone1986
@tmmalone1986 23 күн бұрын
What? Trump 2024. Neil talks stars. Trump run these streets. Wtf you talking about
@Paine137
@Paine137 23 күн бұрын
@@tmmalone1986Do you also bleat in your sleep or only while awake. Orange Dumbbell runs the streets the same way he runs his failed companies, into the ground.
@xyo224
@xyo224 23 күн бұрын
How about we don’t bring politics into something like this and just leave that to your own personal thoughts
@tommyclark2709
@tommyclark2709 24 күн бұрын
Every StarTalk video is awesome, but guys…. You blew this video outta the water! Amazing description and understanding for all! And terrific story time!
@shakesrear7850
@shakesrear7850 23 күн бұрын
Agreed
@AlyraMoondancer
@AlyraMoondancer 14 күн бұрын
And so much fun!
@billionsandbillionsofstars
@billionsandbillionsofstars 24 күн бұрын
These two have the best bromance!❤
@TheRabbitRonin
@TheRabbitRonin 24 күн бұрын
12:25 Just like how brothers would act with each other haha and that's why these two work so well with each other even though they are not actual brothers.
@the_meccaneer
@the_meccaneer 24 күн бұрын
Neil’s dance at 6.16 never gets old. 😂
@twinc
@twinc 24 күн бұрын
on 0,5x even better
@uncharted7againblackking256
@uncharted7againblackking256 23 күн бұрын
6:16 kendrick lamar
@kevrasx
@kevrasx 23 күн бұрын
Is it a gif yet?
@terryl7874
@terryl7874 23 күн бұрын
I have learned more about space and time than I ever did in school. Well done sir!!!
@DustinDoesStuff
@DustinDoesStuff 23 күн бұрын
The chemistry between these 2 are great. I'm laughing so hard and learning random bits about our planet's orbit.
@xuevgermanist
@xuevgermanist 24 күн бұрын
11:59 I don't know about you, but I'm saving this sound effect.
@elprofessor5195
@elprofessor5195 23 күн бұрын
😂
@samsmith2635
@samsmith2635 24 күн бұрын
The Chemistry between you two is like you took your normal hang sessions and turned it into a show. Keep up the great work and keep fighting for Pluto Chuck!
@robertwhitemoto
@robertwhitemoto 24 күн бұрын
You guys are perfect together !! Thanks for yet another lesson !!
@ashisuto3437
@ashisuto3437 24 күн бұрын
Love the video! To everyone on the team who is able to make this happen, thank you!
@thesuncollective1475
@thesuncollective1475 24 күн бұрын
The ground is heated and radiates, thats news . Love it. Makes sense now😊
@user-dh6bj2me5p
@user-dh6bj2me5p 24 күн бұрын
But remember that the reflected light is infrared.
@Chris-hx3om
@Chris-hx3om 24 күн бұрын
It's not a time delay thing. It's the fact that the sun doesn't just stop heating at midday/mid-season, it keeps heating as the day/season continues, albeit at a reducing rate. It's accumulation not delay.
@TON-vz3pe
@TON-vz3pe 24 күн бұрын
Nice
@t-fuelernienotoriousmisfit7449
@t-fuelernienotoriousmisfit7449 24 күн бұрын
I love this explanation. Gentleman, I applaud you. I will share this with my family as a teaching tool 💫💯👌
@SuperManning11
@SuperManning11 23 күн бұрын
I wish I could learn all science this way. These two are golden!
@lindafox1679
@lindafox1679 23 күн бұрын
I just love you guys!!! Always a a learning laugh that makes me smile ❤❤ Great bday gift too! Thank you ❣️
@wabisabi6875
@wabisabi6875 24 күн бұрын
Always so much fun learning stuff with these guys!
@pcouchy3117
@pcouchy3117 24 күн бұрын
Just watched this on 0.5x speed. Try it to see the drunk version! 😂
@UTubeLion
@UTubeLion 24 күн бұрын
😂😂😂
@colinzwicker
@colinzwicker 24 күн бұрын
My new hero😂😂😂
@fmedina91
@fmedina91 24 күн бұрын
😂
@OrlandoAponte
@OrlandoAponte 24 күн бұрын
It’s the audible vowel transitions in diphthongs that give the impression of drunkenness at half speed.
@LhyloCo
@LhyloCo 24 күн бұрын
Hahahaha!!
@davygravy5802
@davygravy5802 23 күн бұрын
freakin weird that i searched up why/how we have seasons for the first time ever, and then not one day later this video comes out...
@jussihanski6034
@jussihanski6034 24 күн бұрын
Good stuff. Fast-paced and enough visualisations. Great way to start a day.
@mikeh720
@mikeh720 24 күн бұрын
love that you're back together in a studio!
@S04P95
@S04P95 23 күн бұрын
New video production is great!
@jeremymiller3466
@jeremymiller3466 24 күн бұрын
All right this is absolutely amazing! 🎉🎉🎉 And this is one of the reasons I will always stay tuned lol!
@michaelwaller9561
@michaelwaller9561 22 күн бұрын
I love these guys. So informative and entertaining.
@tw1nn319
@tw1nn319 16 күн бұрын
I need Neil to read that entire book, so soothing when he speaks
@LlamameJazz
@LlamameJazz 24 күн бұрын
This video is beyond beautiful! Thank you for sharing your knowledge with us! 😊
@SheSweetLikSugarNSavage
@SheSweetLikSugarNSavage 24 күн бұрын
⭐📖 Not ashamed to say that Startalk bedtime storytimes are my absolute favorites❤.
@OmniVenom
@OmniVenom 23 күн бұрын
I love the new set! And this video was great and very educational.
@mariellemendez
@mariellemendez 20 күн бұрын
Absolutely LOVE Neil's videos. And this tandem is a 2 in 1, funny and educational. Never get tired of them!! Please never stop posting!! Just wanted to make an observation regarding the graphics, a few times the rotation and translation of the earth is depicted inverted 😊 Just thought it was worrh to mention so that people don't get confused ❤ Love you guys!
@MrKennyroger
@MrKennyroger 23 күн бұрын
Degrasse called Pluto soo many time, Pluto was shaking in its orbit thinking "am I getting relegated again??"
@bocotton4419
@bocotton4419 23 күн бұрын
I'd like to have been a fly on the wall when Chuck found out neil killed Pluto
@tatertot4810
@tatertot4810 24 күн бұрын
Damn. That was great. I learned a bunch in such a short and fun time. You two together are the best duo science educators. Thanks for everything!
@lancelanier
@lancelanier 24 күн бұрын
I love you guys.
@puriatabari7176
@puriatabari7176 24 күн бұрын
Amazing niel and chuck. The addition of animation makes ur Channel grow even faster. Been following u for years. All the best Love from Toronto
@anthonyhuerta2231
@anthonyhuerta2231 24 күн бұрын
Neil speaking science after all these Terrance Howard’s videos is like taking Tylenol for a headache. Thank you.🙏
@memphisgamein9015
@memphisgamein9015 24 күн бұрын
Both well need it💯
@Brandon066362
@Brandon066362 24 күн бұрын
What’s Terrance Howard saying now?
@roberth721
@roberth721 23 күн бұрын
​@@Brandon066362that 1 × 0 =1, and that moons are pooped out by planets, so Jupiter's red spot is a moon forming rather than a storm.
@aashishpandey5461
@aashishpandey5461 21 күн бұрын
Waiting for Neil to break the ice 😀
@electrovoyage2613
@electrovoyage2613 20 күн бұрын
I gave Terrence almost a minute on Rogan. Had to switch the channel. I couldn't do it.
@arthursimmons5919
@arthursimmons5919 24 күн бұрын
You guys are awesome... very enlightning!
@katesmiles4208
@katesmiles4208 24 күн бұрын
I loved the visualisations. 😊
@BloodTithingsGaming
@BloodTithingsGaming 24 күн бұрын
Only Startalk can completely intrigue me one moment and then make me laugh out loud the next.
@subeernadgonde16
@subeernadgonde16 24 күн бұрын
Awesome. One of the episodes that I bookmark for my kids.
@AMadd3RHatt3R
@AMadd3RHatt3R 23 күн бұрын
😂😂😂 The Pluto interruption lmao! ❤🎉🎉
@d.charlespyle
@d.charlespyle 24 күн бұрын
Kudos for the animated graphic of the earth displaying the correct direction of the tilt! I see so many images, memes and analogies all over the Internet that get that wrong!
@sikhanyisokhambule2118
@sikhanyisokhambule2118 24 күн бұрын
My Geography teacher didn't explain this so eloquently and more understnadably than Neil has. Cheers to Neil.
@jonathanjones35
@jonathanjones35 23 күн бұрын
This was great, as always. I love Star Talk. Neil, you and Chuck are the best.
@dawnhansen7886
@dawnhansen7886 24 күн бұрын
Educational Entertainment to the MAX ❗️ I Love StarTalk ❤
@iy3165
@iy3165 23 күн бұрын
That's what I'm talking about... Amazing Studio!!!
@halellujahmadida6873
@halellujahmadida6873 23 күн бұрын
Finally understand what tropic of capricon is. I pass this landmark everytime🤔😮
@redrobotdubz
@redrobotdubz 24 күн бұрын
Love the new setup, gentlemen!
@carrito1981
@carrito1981 17 күн бұрын
Loving this new format!
@stanleydelano9169
@stanleydelano9169 22 күн бұрын
Great episode, like it when both of you are together rather than zoom!
@853massey
@853massey 24 күн бұрын
Love this channel, really love it.
@HunterLynch333
@HunterLynch333 24 күн бұрын
Amazing. More more more
@mrpearson1230
@mrpearson1230 24 күн бұрын
This new setup is amazing 👏🏾
@MagnusPaul1976
@MagnusPaul1976 24 күн бұрын
Here in South Africa, the hottest time of the day in Summer is roughly at 15H00. In Winter, the ground heat shifts slightly back by about one to two hours, so 13H00-14H00, when it gets quite warm. Obviously, this is because the days are shorter, hence this shift in temperature and ground heat. 😂🤣😊
@Eltoca21
@Eltoca21 24 күн бұрын
When one talks about the planetary tilts, how is horizontal and vertical determined in space? What is the reference point or what are they measuring it against to determine horizontal and vertical? Not sure if I am asking this question correctly but perhaps someone will understand what I am getting at lol.
@mriandecker6533
@mriandecker6533 24 күн бұрын
So, when we describe the tilt of a planet, it's with respect to that planets orbit around the sun. So, take the Earth. Assuming that its orbit is 0 degrees, Earth tilts 23.5 degrees off its orbital plane. For describing a tilted orbit, it's with respect to the sun itself. Assuming that the sun's tilt is at 0 degrees, any planets orbit is measured from that. That being said, there is no universal reference point. Everything has to be measured with respect to something else, in this case, the sun is that reference point. Hope this helps you to understand!
@Mark_Bridges
@Mark_Bridges 24 күн бұрын
@@mriandecker6533 A tilted orbit such as Pluto's is usually specified in relation to either the Earth's ecliptic (orbital plane) or the invariable plane which is the average orbital plane of the entire solar system. The Sun's equator does not match either of those. Neil said Pluto's orbit is tilted 17 degrees, that is relative to the ecliptic. Look up 'invariable plane' in wikipedia if you want more information including the sun's tilt in relation to both the ecliptic and invariable plane.
@alani3992
@alani3992 24 күн бұрын
The reference is to the plane that contains the planets. Yes, all planets are located in the same plane.
@jeepliving1
@jeepliving1 24 күн бұрын
The measurements are all relative. As Einstein described in his famous theory. 🙃
@Mark_Bridges
@Mark_Bridges 24 күн бұрын
@@alani3992 Roughly the same plane, but not exactly. The orbital planes of each planet vary by a few degrees.
@SlammedZero
@SlammedZero 20 күн бұрын
This was a fantastic episode. Even though I knew some of these things, it's still fun to check your knowledge on. Keep fighting that fight for Pluto Chuck!! haha
@donnavogt433
@donnavogt433 23 күн бұрын
I loved the bed time story. !! Well put!!
@andrewslat7283
@andrewslat7283 24 күн бұрын
Great talk on the seasons! I grew up near the southern shore of Lake Ontario in western New York. The effect the lake's surface temperature has on surface temperatures on land (if you're close enough to the lake) is quite substantial in the spring and very early summer. And the opposite occurs in the fall and early winter. 🙂
@sammanx91
@sammanx91 24 күн бұрын
Love it go Neil and Chuck
@danielletanguay7272
@danielletanguay7272 24 күн бұрын
Love to Chuck and Neil from Canada! 🇨🇦
@davidmanning7052
@davidmanning7052 23 күн бұрын
As unusual, outstanding presentation! Thank You both...
@jannosek6784
@jannosek6784 15 күн бұрын
The studio looks AMAZING
@dougalmcalpine6804
@dougalmcalpine6804 24 күн бұрын
That was so really extremely awesomely fantastic.
@matthewv.580
@matthewv.580 24 күн бұрын
I never knew the tilt of the Earth faces the same direction year round! That is cool, thanks for explaining and illustrating.
@alani3992
@alani3992 24 күн бұрын
Always pointing to the Pole Star.
@martink8080
@martink8080 24 күн бұрын
@@alani3992 Wait about 12,500 years and it will not be pointing at the Polaris, instead Vega will be the target. Guess we'll have to transfer the nickname.
@ScottDincorn
@ScottDincorn 24 күн бұрын
What a fantastic episode
@tomsamaey1972
@tomsamaey1972 4 күн бұрын
Very very clear and entertaining! Greetings Belgium
@toti_key
@toti_key 24 күн бұрын
Who edited this animation 😂 pay him more
@phelipbarrospeixoto6426
@phelipbarrospeixoto6426 22 күн бұрын
I would love a video on what Tyson thinks about the orbit of the planets and the orbit of electrons on an atom being displayed so similar. Thanks Sirs! Love this channel.
@BenjySparky
@BenjySparky 23 күн бұрын
Neil and Chuck, y'all rock! Peace
@michaelarrington2345
@michaelarrington2345 22 күн бұрын
Another great episode ❤
@tylerc161
@tylerc161 20 күн бұрын
12:16 I literally laughed so hard right now it made my chair unlock the recline. This was so good guys.
@azreal712
@azreal712 12 күн бұрын
Seeing chuck do the math on the time delay was awesome and EXACTLY how most of us would do that math.
@lauram1849
@lauram1849 24 күн бұрын
Love it!
@tomreillyart
@tomreillyart 7 күн бұрын
Great video Neal, but I wish the tree in the graphic had some individual leaf motion
@rays2794
@rays2794 24 күн бұрын
Neil, I absolutely love everything you do. I’ve read several of your books and love the way you explain stuff so idiots like me can understand.
@charlessukati4866
@charlessukati4866 23 күн бұрын
Brilliant lesson from these two ❤❤❤🎉🎉🎉
@Straightprimo
@Straightprimo 24 күн бұрын
Dr. Tyson should write a space movie. Sell it to the best studio and it would blow everyone’s minds.
@generalscheisskopf7435
@generalscheisskopf7435 24 күн бұрын
Top quality graphics!
@bonnienichalson5151
@bonnienichalson5151 24 күн бұрын
Love ❤️ that as a bed time story :)✨🌃
@rajanthathomas6009
@rajanthathomas6009 20 күн бұрын
My daily therapy of knowledge and mind relaxation ❤
@pdude1911
@pdude1911 23 күн бұрын
You guys are intellectual rockstars! Salute from Holland 😊❤
@rachel_rexxx
@rachel_rexxx 24 күн бұрын
Woh classy new set guys
@iworms
@iworms 17 күн бұрын
Clear skies to you, Neil and Chuck!
@crunson2000
@crunson2000 24 күн бұрын
LOoks like a comfy new shooting location for Neil to read Chuck his bedtime stories lol
@pauljames9596
@pauljames9596 24 күн бұрын
Ahhh, thanks Neil for the bedtime story. Next, talk about the hexagon shape in Jupiter's atmosphere considering it violates the laws of "physics"
@michaelccopelandsr7120
@michaelccopelandsr7120 24 күн бұрын
Saturn has it, too.
@burpreynolds3250
@burpreynolds3250 24 күн бұрын
What laws does it break ?
@slowrunn3r88
@slowrunn3r88 24 күн бұрын
@@burpreynolds3250I was never familiar with this, so I’m excited to do more research on this. My personal guess is the person meant “it challenges what we’d expect/predict, so we’ll need to discover something new about physics to explain it” But I’m just speculating
@VegaPhil
@VegaPhil 24 күн бұрын
There are plenty of explanations of it that perfectly fit in with current understanding and these have been recreated in experiments. Not sure why you’ve made an extreme statement like “violating laws of physics”. I would like to see Neil talk about these hexagons though
@uriituw
@uriituw 24 күн бұрын
How does it violate the laws of physics? Be specific.
@loisrossi841
@loisrossi841 23 күн бұрын
Great storytelling!
@grapeshott
@grapeshott 24 күн бұрын
Cyclones happen the most during October in the Eastern part of India because the Indian Ocean heats up maximum in October!! But now a days Cyclones happen even during earlier seasons because of global warming temp rise!
@The-binge_710
@The-binge_710 22 күн бұрын
GREAT CONTENT
@haggailubala9385
@haggailubala9385 10 күн бұрын
Nice explanation
@XVIIsionsProductions
@XVIIsionsProductions 24 күн бұрын
I didn’t know Pluto crosses neptunes orbit, that’s wild! So my next question now is, when with they collide?
@chijanofuji
@chijanofuji 22 күн бұрын
They can never collide. Pluto and Neptune have a stable orbital resonance of 2:3. For every 2 times Pluto orbits the Sun, Neptune orbits the sun 3 times. As a result of this Pluto can never come close enough to Neptune for this to happen. If this stable resonance of their orbits did not exist Pluto would have been flung out of the solar system or inwards towards the sun long ago.
@gianttwinkie
@gianttwinkie 22 күн бұрын
You all should do a show on how small the factors in the "Goldilocks" zone are compared to what is out there. For instance temperature, radiation, availability of non salty water, and such.
@alexgant7779
@alexgant7779 23 күн бұрын
We're 100% rewatching previous videos.
@suomi35
@suomi35 24 күн бұрын
These guys are just great
@ErAyushvarshney
@ErAyushvarshney 24 күн бұрын
Good night Dr. Neil thank you for the story
@imdiyu
@imdiyu 23 күн бұрын
I like this studio space.
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