How Governments Encourage Renewable Energy and Electric Vehicles

  Рет қаралды 10,752

TDC

TDC

3 жыл бұрын

The most effective policies for cutting emissions from the electricity and transportation sectors, the two largest sources of CO2e. Watch the full episode: tdc.video/programs/the-best-p...
Robbie Orvis: energyinnovation.org/team-mem...
Designing Climate Solutions: www.energypolicy.solutions/gu...
Exploring the most successful policies around the world for solving Climate Change by targeting and cutting CO2e emissions. With Robbie Orvis, author of Designing Climate Solutions: A policy Guide for Low-Carbon Energy. Orvis is Director of Energy Policy Design at Energy Innovations.
Fifty percent of all greenhouse gasses come from just seven countries. This is a presentation of the best policies for cutting those emissions and stopping global warming.
In the first episode of this series we learned who the biggest emitters are. In the second, Dr. Francis taught us how those emissions are warming the planet and disrupting the global climate systems.
In this video we’ll explore the most successful policies for targeting and cutting emissions that are in place around the world. And who better to guide us than the person who wrote the book on the subject, Robbie Orvis. [Director of Energy Policy Design, Energy Innovations]
Designing Climate Solutions is an accessible tool for examining all the good work being done to tackle climate change. In it, Orvis and his team analyzed every type of emissions reduction policy around the world to figure out which are most effective. Their premise is simple: to solve this crisis we need to learn from each other what works best as quickly as possible. It was a huge inspiration and help for me in putting this series together so it’s great to be able to hear from Robbie directly.
Generating electricity through the combustion of coal and methane natural gas is currently responsible for the most emissions around the world. There are two main policies to encourage utilities to invest in wind and solar energy production: feed-in tariffs and renewable energy tax credits.
And where we’re going is to an electrify everything strategy to take advantage of all the renewable electricity we’ll soon be generating. The main fossil fuel consumer in the United States is now the transportation sector. So far, the primary tool for governments to lower gasoline consumption, cut emissions, and increase investment in new technologies, like electric vehicles, has been a vehicle performance standard. This sets a minimum limit on the miles per gallon a manufacturer’s entire fleet of vehicles must average.

Пікірлер: 33
@FabioTheGreat
@FabioTheGreat 3 жыл бұрын
One of my favorite channel is back. I watched all your video about city. It just wohoo, mind-blowing... The one about Paris was my favorite.
@TDC_TheDocumentaryChannel
@TDC_TheDocumentaryChannel 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you! Part two of this episode will feature solutions for cities to cut emissions by becoming more pedestrian-friendly. I'll be posting it on Monday, December 7th so keep an eye out 😉
@FabioTheGreat
@FabioTheGreat 3 жыл бұрын
@@TDC_TheDocumentaryChannel I'll be looking forward. The bell button is already on. Keep up the good work.
@onalos1271
@onalos1271 3 жыл бұрын
Good to see your content again!
@Sir.Craze-
@Sir.Craze- 3 жыл бұрын
Is it the efficiency of all cars sold or all the ones manufactured? Because that's a pretty big freeking (for emphasis) difference.
@kenjohnson6101
@kenjohnson6101 3 жыл бұрын
I used to be involved in vehicle feebate policy and attended an industry symposium that Amory Lovins hosted on the topic many years ago. It's hard to make a feebate policy work for a heterogenous market like passenger vehicles because of the cross-subsidies it creates between different vehicle classes. One way to get around that limitation would be to apply a feebate-type policy to manufacturers' fleet-wide average emissions, rather than individual vehicle models -- similar to a fuel economy standard but with the "standard" replaced by an incentive. Credit trading would be supplanted by feebate revenue transfers. A similar policy could be used in the utility power market, and was used quite effectively by Sweden in the 1990's for NOx regulation. (In this context the "feebates" are called "Refunded Emission Payments".) www.airclim.org/sites/default/files/acidnews_pdf/AN2-00.pdf
@adriskhan8733
@adriskhan8733 3 жыл бұрын
Post more regularly please
@TheDeathcloud123
@TheDeathcloud123 3 жыл бұрын
You’re alive???!?!?
@hargibson18
@hargibson18 3 жыл бұрын
The regional/semi-private ERCOT isn't looking quite as great given the failures in management and preparation we've just witnessed in Texas.
@2Zemog
@2Zemog 3 жыл бұрын
I feel like it would be worthwhile to mention the EV incentives in Norway.
@victoriawilliam9843
@victoriawilliam9843 3 жыл бұрын
Wonderful
@xjing800
@xjing800 3 жыл бұрын
damn i gotta share this
@TDC_TheDocumentaryChannel
@TDC_TheDocumentaryChannel 3 жыл бұрын
Please do!
@vijaykurmi8109
@vijaykurmi8109 2 жыл бұрын
In my country ( india) they are increasing price of fuel . So that they are indirectly forcing people to buy electric vehicles, induction cooking stove , and cng vehicles , etc.
@pedromiguel562
@pedromiguel562 3 жыл бұрын
I am watch a great problem however when corps like BP and others begin to mke this option and accept. Gone be a short more easy BUT not so much because dont depend only of they. Got it? Click in accept the thermes. Read please and got a OPITON if NOT ... yew.
@kimlibera663
@kimlibera663 3 жыл бұрын
Seems this is all about subsidies or penalizing people. That's not worth the switch.
@Dragonluna69
@Dragonluna69 2 жыл бұрын
Great video
@koohami
@koohami 3 жыл бұрын
why wasn't you showing up on my subscription list?
@HKChineseCanadian
@HKChineseCanadian Жыл бұрын
Excellent, we need an update. China is really leading the world in Renewable Energy and Electric Vehicles.
@FunBotan
@FunBotan 3 жыл бұрын
Correction: the best solutions if we don't consider modifying people's behaviors
@TDC_TheDocumentaryChannel
@TDC_TheDocumentaryChannel 3 жыл бұрын
Oh we get to that, stay tuned ;)
@rdvqc
@rdvqc 3 жыл бұрын
The benefit of an EV is dependent on its "fuel" source. A lot of electricity is still pretty "dirty". I am fortunate to live in Quebec where power is not expensive and primarily hydro generated. I currently drive a plug-in hybrid and go months between gas fills around home.
@Lildizzle420
@Lildizzle420 3 жыл бұрын
it never includes population growth or developing countries, or the fact that 0 car factories are actually being converted and only new ones are being built. its the best solution if you ignore people in netherlands who bike, 6-7 billion of us who walk
@robertcallaghan4029
@robertcallaghan4029 3 жыл бұрын
0.45% of vehicles are electric, renewables are 4% of energy, solar & wind are 2% of energy Electricity is 20% of energy so 100% renewable electricity is 20% of all energy use If electricity is 30% of energy by 2050, 80% renewable electricity will be 24% of energy
@robertcallaghan4029
@robertcallaghan4029 3 жыл бұрын
1% of people control 75% of farmland -- 80% of food grows on small farms 0.5% of vehicles are electric, 2% of energy is solar & wind 20% of energy is electricity, 100% renewable electricity = 20% of energy *Direct Impacts of Climate Heating* ▷ Heat stress is reducing crop yields. ▷ Heat stress toll on farmers (sometimes fatal). ▷ Heat stress tolls on livestock (often fatal). ▷ Altered precipitation: not enough rain; drought. ▷ Altered precipitation: too much rain; flooding. ▷ Weather whiplashing between drought and flooding (or heat and cold) ruining crops. ▷ Extreme weather physically damaging crops: hail storms, late Spring frosts, early Fall frosts, early warmth confusing plants to bud prematurely, followed by killing frosts. ▷ Wildfires physically destroying crops and livestock and polluting water supplies. ▷ Smoke and other wildfire pollutants damage crops hundreds of km from the burn areas. ▷ Extreme weather damaging food storage infrastructure, disrupting food transportation systems, breaking down “cold chain” systems. All of these above effects are already cascading into a variety of secondary effects. Secondary Impacts ▷ Crop and farm failures, financing challenges, farmer migration and suicides, general strikes. ▷ Loss of agricultural labour and resource conflicts. ▷ Crop stress causes stress on seeds and seed viability damage, causing poor crop yields in subsequent years. ▷ Drought and sea-level rise causes salinization contamination is soils and farmland, reducing crop yields for years. ▷ Heat, drought, and overuse of pesticides wipes out good beetles, butterflies, bees, and other pollinators. ▷ Changing precipitation patterns leads to increased breeding of locusts and other crop harming pests. ▷ Drought dries out soils leading to wind blown soil loss and desertification. ▷ Drought and decreases glacial water storage and groundwater infiltration, drying up rivers and amplifying water stress in subsequent years. ▷ Torrential rain leading to flooding caused soil erosion, destroys crops and infrastructure, and carries over to subsequent growing seasons. ▷ Crop losses impact feed prices and supply for the following year. -- Beckwith et al 2020 YT Oceans took 89% of the heat and they're going to blow, see Loki's Revenge Green Energy Fraud I don't how to say that in academic gibberish, so I'll just let the gibberish do the talking... Vaclave Smil Explains Load Capacity Factor: - Vaclav Smil 2020 YT @ 18:14 - 1 min ▷ Offshore North Euro wind turbines work 30% of the time ▷ Onshore North Euro wind turbines work 22% of the time ▷ North Euro solar panels work 11% of the time ▷ If you put a wind turbine offshore of Texas it’ll work 35% of the time Europe burns 80% of wood pellet shipments for “renewable” electricity - Science Alert 2018 Global wood pellet production grew from 2 Mt in 2000 to 30 Mt in 2016 - Wiley 2017 Europe burns 40% of its recycled plastic and paper for “recycled” electricity - Nat Geo 2018 Sweden burns rubbish for electricity and food waste as bio gas fuel - Sweden Nature 2020 Burning trees for electricity produces 30% more C02 than burning coal - WRI 2017 Europe burns almost 50% of its palm oil imports in cars and trucks - Ecologistas en Acción 2016 Sustainable certified palm oil linked to worse social, ecological outcomes for natives - Mongabay 2020 UN carbon offset talks erode human rights safeguards - Climate Home News 2019 UN agency hit with corruption allegations at climate projects - FT 2020 UN-backed climate fund faces wave of abuse allegations - FT 2020 Up to 75% of carbon offsets are fraud - ProPublica 2019 Fossil fuels remained 80% of global energy for over 25 years - Climate Change News 2019 Emissions must fall 50% in 10 years to stay under 1.5 C - Sci Am 2019 Emissions must fall 50% in 10 years to stay under 1.5 C - Insurance Journal 2019 Efforts to protect nature on a global scale have failed spectacularly - AFP 2020 Vaclav Smil: Why batteries and EVs will take a long time - Vaclav Smil 2019 YT @ 27 :38 ▷ Jets are 68% more efficient in 60 years and fly 60 times more people ▷ 4.4 billion air trips were taken in 2018 - 2.63 billion in 2010 ▷ If batteries were 6X more efficient we would use 60X more of them Earth Has An Energy Imbalance and is Heating Dangerously Fast 1968 - 1992 earth heating averaged 1 Hiroshima nuke / sec - Skeptical Science 2014 From 1998 - 2020 earth heating averaged 5 nukes / sec - Skeptical Science 2020 Earth is heating at 400,000 Hrioshima nukes per day - James Hansen 2020 ▷ 1971 - 2018 global heating averaged 0.47 watts/m² ▷ 2010 - 2018 heating went up to 0.87 watts/m² ▷ A 46% increase, oceans absorb 89% of the heat - air absorbs 1% ▷ Oceans are reaching their limit for absorbing heat ▷ When the ocean sneezes we all get the flu Electricity is 20% of energy - renewable is 4% - solar & wind are 2% 4% of mammals are wild by weight - 0.4% of cars are electric Solar & wind are 2% of energy - IEA 2020 < this link has interactive chart Geothermal solar wind etc are 2% of energy - Statista 2020 < Other 2% 4% of energy is renewable - WSJ BP 2019 Projected energy sources to 2040 - Statista 2020 = 15% by 2040 2050 : Energy demand to increase 50% - EIA 2019 2050 : 50% of electricity will be renewable - EIA 2019 24% of global energy will be electricity by 2040 - IEA 2019 So if by 2050, 80% of electricity is renewable, and 30% of energy is electricity, then 24% of energy is renewable Vaclav Smil: why batteries and EVs will take a long time - Vaclav Smil 2019 YT @ 27 :38 ▷ Over 60 yrs, jets are 68% more efficient and fly 60X more passengers ▷ 4.4 billion air trips were taken in 2018 - 2.63 billion in 2010 ▷ If batteries were 60X more efficient we would use 60X more of them Water Stress Threatens Near 50% of World’s Thermal Power Plant Capacity - WRI 2017 30% of planned hydro projects threatened by water stress - WWF 2020 44 % of existing coal power plants are in areas with high water stress - Unearthed 2016 Coal plants risk global water shortage - google 2020 Expect More Mega-Droughts - Science Daily 2020 Dams produce more methane than rice plantations and biomass burning - Guardian 2016 Dams harm estuary wetlands - Science Advances 2019 66% of people will live in water stressed areas by 2025 - Nat Geo 2020 Fresh water availability has dropped 20% in 20 years - 3 billion affected - Guardian 2020 4 billion people live one month per year in water shressed areas - Sci Adv 2016 Water use for fracking has risen by up to 770% since 2011 - Science Daily 2018 Fracking dewaters drinking water aquifers - Global Energy Monitor 2009
@robertcallaghan4029
@robertcallaghan4029 3 жыл бұрын
Every day I believe in 6 impossible things before breakfast. I do this by making 6 YT comments I believe won't be shadow banned on YT.
@robertcallaghan4029
@robertcallaghan4029 3 жыл бұрын
*Why Battery Efficiency is The Disease not The Cure* ▷ Jets are 68% more efficient over 60 years and fly 60 times more people ▷ 4.4 billion air trips were taken in 2018 - 2.63 billion in 2010 ▷ If batteries were 6X more efficient we would use 60X more of them
@Sir.Craze-
@Sir.Craze- 3 жыл бұрын
I'm sorry but these claims are pretty hard to take or make any sense of without any context. I invite you to give some? What do you mean by "taken" for instance? Why would we need billions of airstrip's, one for almost every person? Jets are 68% more efficient at what? Compared to what? Running on what? 60 times more people then what? Why would more efficient batteries cause the use of more? What is your definition of efficiency? If it's the ability to hold 6x "more" electricity, power something 6x longer, ect. Then would not they be 6x smaller, assuming its for the same purpose? I honestly would like to know what your thoughts are as you make some hefty claims that if true are very important. But you can't just claim things with 0 context and expect anyone smart to Listen, no offence.
@robertcallaghan4029
@robertcallaghan4029 3 жыл бұрын
@@Sir.Craze- lokisrevengeblog.wordpress.com/green-fraud/
How The U.S. Can Build A 100% Clean Grid
19:02
CNBC
Рет қаралды 556 М.
Gravitas Plus: The dark side of Electric Vehicles
9:09
WION
Рет қаралды 4 МЛН
Этого От Него Никто Не Ожидал 😂
00:19
Глеб Рандалайнен
Рет қаралды 10 МЛН
Kitten has a slime in her diaper?! 🙀 #cat #kitten #cute
00:28
[Vowel]물고기는 물에서 살아야 해🐟🤣Fish have to live in the water #funny
00:53
😱СНЯЛ СУПЕР КОТА НА КАМЕРУ⁉
00:37
OMG DEN
Рет қаралды 1,8 МЛН
The Problem with Consumerism
10:22
Our Changing Climate
Рет қаралды 654 М.
The Problem with Solar Energy in Africa
18:20
Real Engineering
Рет қаралды 7 МЛН
The Future Of Energy Storage Beyond Lithium Ion
14:22
CNBC
Рет қаралды 3,9 МЛН
Geoengineering: A Horrible Idea We Might Have to Do
9:10
Kurzgesagt – In a Nutshell
Рет қаралды 10 МЛН
How Clever Urban Design & Transit Cut CO2 Emissions
9:21
Why the EV Revolution May Finally Be Here
4:21
Bloomberg Originals
Рет қаралды 17 М.
Why Environmentalists Are Fighting Renewable Energy Development | WSJ
7:14
The Wall Street Journal
Рет қаралды 209 М.
The climate is lost when we fill this cube
7:36
Simon Clark
Рет қаралды 41 М.
Something Strange Happens When You Follow Einstein's Math
37:03
Veritasium
Рет қаралды 8 МЛН
Этого От Него Никто Не Ожидал 😂
00:19
Глеб Рандалайнен
Рет қаралды 10 МЛН