Making Medieval Turnshoes

Рет қаралды 186,367

5 жыл бұрын

These shoes are made for Medieval Combat (HMB/IMCF), which I practice. It took me about 1 week for finishing them, as it is really time-consuming, especially the sole stitching. This is the third pair I have already made, so it took me less time as I already knew how to do them. If it's your first time it can take more, there are a lot of trial&error moments.
These shoes are made to be comfortable and long-lived, so they are not totally a historical reproduction. For example, I used a double sole to be easier to repair them in the future. Also, the lace is more of a modern approach than an historical way of lacing shoes.
You can find a closeup of the Sole Stitching in another video:
• Medieval Turnshoes - S...

Пікірлер: 204

@adraedin 2 жыл бұрын

If you weren't trying to level up your leatherworking, I feel like you could have saved yourself a whole lot of trouble by killing a couple goblins or skeletons... they drop common boots like that 9 out of 10 times.

@benvanover7053 2 жыл бұрын

Straight outta eldin ring

@willywantoknow2563 Жыл бұрын

For this very reason i stopped playing video games.. for all the things you do in a RPG you end up empty handed... I made my RPG reality and now i have stuff I made to hand down to generations.

@judithstuart9631 Жыл бұрын

Good tip.

@oakmaiden2133 Жыл бұрын

Lol, I loved the gamer remark. I too play a bit. Just another layer to my rich fantasy world. Am currently learning felting/hat making.

@jpting_ Жыл бұрын

To be fair, depending on if you get lucky rng, a handcrafted item can have much higher stats than a dropped one

@ff-ou4sb 2 жыл бұрын

Bravo! After the first one, I'd be like "oh no, I've got to do that all over again?!"

@rubizelmurgatroyd7893 3 жыл бұрын

I was fascinated by how beautiful the threading turned out on the bottom. Those shoes look great!!

@CantrellLeatherGoods 4 жыл бұрын

Really glad I took the time to watch this. I had to slow down the video to the slowest setting. It was a little easier to follow along but not great. But even with that small issue it was still very worth my time. Thank you for providing this video.

@badassfood5713 4 жыл бұрын

Hey, instead of glueing both soles together and then sewing them, you should sew the upper to the insole, and then glue on the bottom sole. There are a ton of shoe rebuild sites out there enough to get a good idea how to construct shoes. They turned out great!

@an7d7y 2 жыл бұрын

Do you know the name of any of these sites? Thanks

@madcannagrow2833 2 жыл бұрын

@@an7d7y watch franks or nicks boot rebuild thats a really well made shoe with all components

@tropicjam7343 3 жыл бұрын

Thanks for sharing your knowledges!

@chelseahartweg2938 2 жыл бұрын

This is awesome! Great work!

@TorchwoodPandP 3 жыл бұрын

Thank you so much! I think I now finally dare to make my own!

@tinayang3845 9 ай бұрын

Beautiful

@anoukanansimeditations 2 жыл бұрын

I'm using a dremel to make the holes, 1.5 mm... it goes sooo quick! Thanks for this tutorial :D

@diligentsun1154 Ай бұрын

Compelling! Didn't come to the comments section until the end! Excellent guide. Thanks!

@ruthtarragano 4 жыл бұрын

Amazing ! you work so nice and just today I bought leather. and I love the way you made it! I allso would love to see some parts slower ... thank you so much

@I33Craft 4 жыл бұрын

Here you can find a slower video with the sole stitching: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/hNWXdpSi0Mrem6s.html

@kylamirasol4983 11 ай бұрын

thank you for making this, it was beautifulll. actually, im finding video like this of how to make a boots like this bcos we're going to make one as our product and present it to our teachers, there are some here who can make one for us but it's too expensive so we decided to make it by ourselves, thank you!!!!❤❤

@chrismiksworld Жыл бұрын

Oh my Goodness, I am freaking obsessed with these. I wish so bad that I had a pair, but I am not sure exactly how much the leather and tools I would need would go for especially considering I would most likely mess up the first pair, but still I REALLY!!! want to do this one day and a Cloak.

@OwlskiTV Жыл бұрын

If you're worried about wasting more precious resources like leather, you can always try making these things with more basic/cheap resources (just to see how they fit and to get a handle on how to do it). In substitute of thick leather for the sole can use thicker cardboard, and can use cheap canvas fabric for the top part of the shoe. Obviously it won't be viable to wear, but if it turns out good/fits well, can then use them as templates when making the actual product. In the end, you learn through trial and practice. Don't be afraid to try if you have an interest/want to do this, and don't be afraid of failing (failure is just apart of the road to success). Best of luck!

@walquirialobato5313 8 ай бұрын

@@OwlskiTV , excelente conselho e bela fala! Parabéns!

@OwlskiTV 8 ай бұрын

@@walquirialobato5313 Obrigado : )

@user-wp5tl2hm8q 10 күн бұрын

Начните с более простых вариантов, просто тапочки, подошва и верх, и шить научитесь и получите моральное удовлетворение, следующий этап сандалии дромадеры, если не пропадёт желание можно будет и средневековую обувь, пробуйте.

@joachimgutsche 2 жыл бұрын

Super inspirational: for the do's as well as for the don'ts ;) Stay healthy!

@robertsherman9975 4 жыл бұрын

Hey Christian, love the boots. Really like the double sole, a bit confused how you did it. Love the finished boots and the pattern you made. I did have to snicker a bit, when it came to turning the boot, been there. Not easy with one sole, but double. Rrrgggh ! Now I have another project 😜 Great work !

@I33Craft 4 жыл бұрын

Thank your for your comment Robert. The double sole is pretty easy, instead of making the holes diagonally in one sole, I prefer to them side to side in one of them and keeping the other without any holes. In this way, after you have glued them, you can sew like it was a diagonal hole, but in reality it's a vertical one so it's tougher. Turning the boot was quite difficult, in the video I left a few seconds of what it was some minutes of suffering! I hope it's easier for you!

@learningtobeme5195 4 жыл бұрын

Is that what was happening? I thought he was softening the leather sole... Haha! Comments section for the win!

@happymonk4206 2 жыл бұрын

Wow, they turned out great.

@jacobbuxton932 4 жыл бұрын

Will have to try this!!

@JennyDarren 8 ай бұрын

It would be good to know exactly what tools you used, plus the exact fabrics/type of stitching cord etc. plus explanations, re the water etc. ( is it to check for stretching/shrinking et cetera? As for the uninitiated, you can’t make these shoes without a list of the fore-mentioned . Wonderful though.

@juice-ev9um 4 жыл бұрын

Oh and I'd love to see a slower more explained stitching pattern for the different areas. I'd like to make some

@I33Craft 4 жыл бұрын

You can use the cross stitching too, I like to make this to make it tougher. Anyway, I can record a video showing how to do it, maybe you'll see it soon!

@donarneson4440 4 жыл бұрын

I would too I liked everything else

@I33Craft 4 жыл бұрын

Here you can find a slower video with the sole stitching: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/hNWXdpSi0Mrem6s.html

@Megan-wn6jv 6 ай бұрын

hey Im using this in a class Im teaching. do you have any detail of what thickness of leather to use? How much per person should we expect to use? any or all information you can pass along would be great @@I33Craft

@ioooo4943 3 жыл бұрын

Nice work,thanks.

@shirleysarradet9486 Жыл бұрын

I Love These Shoes!! I know this is 3 years old. Wish I had a pair.

@tedsmith4353 4 жыл бұрын

Great job

@happymonk4206 2 жыл бұрын

I like how you use a scoring tool and a spur to aid you in you project.

@oakmaiden2133 Жыл бұрын

I do a bit of leather crafting, bags and shealths, ect. My hands are aching watching you cut that thick hide... oofs. Your a def craftsman

@juanramirez6251 4 жыл бұрын

Make some to have ready for the medieval fairs. People would love these shoes, especially to wear there. That’s if you’re not doing so already.

@I33Craft 4 жыл бұрын

I have thought about it, but it's difficult as they are custom made! Also as it takes a lot of time to make them they would be expensive, not everyone is willing to pay that quantity for some shoes!

@rubizelmurgatroyd7893 3 жыл бұрын

@@I33Craft You'd be surprised- I know there is always a booth set up at the Ren Faire which has custom made leather shoes that are expensive as heck, and people buy them because they're unique!

@jeffcuevas5918 3 жыл бұрын

@@I33Craft 100.00?

@Miniver765 2 жыл бұрын

@@jeffcuevas5918 Custom made, handmade shoes would probably at minimum cost several hundred dollars. Probably much more.

@Piinkypanter 9 ай бұрын

@@I33Craft you can sell workshops of it. let people make their own shoes. Have a working day where you start with each other. a working day inbetween and than a finished product workshop day. i think you can make people do the "dirty" or longer taking parts of the work themselfs....

@nadiahill3223 Жыл бұрын

Amazing shoes🥰👏👏

@lordpurchase9189 Жыл бұрын

I found some old shoes in the wall of my old house. Mine have got brass nails in them. I looked on google images and the ones I have are from the early 1800s matches the ones I have. I have found many things in the area near my house dating from around 18th and 19th century.

@gaelmichaud8766 4 жыл бұрын

Terrific!

@juice-ev9um 4 жыл бұрын

Could it be possible to get a tools list including the leather types (i.e. sole compared to heel compared to top leather). I would greatly appreciate it!

@I33Craft 4 жыл бұрын

I use two leather types only: the sole is the thickest you can find, I bought it as "sole leather"; the other one is a semi flexible type which I use for a lot of things, like sword sheaths, coin purses, etc... The tools I think that are necessary are: 2 leather needles, awl, rule, utility knife and waxed thread. To mark the stitches you can do it with a ruler too, but you can use the 2 tools I use (I am sorry but I do not know the names). This will only make it faster. I hope it helps you!

@robertsherman9975 4 жыл бұрын

The tool to mark from edge to stitching line is a stitching groover, it’s adjustable. The tool to mark the stitching length, stitch spacer. You can get one, that has four different wheels, varying in width. Easy to find online. The “ Sole leather” is veg tanned 9-10 oz. weight. For the upper, I’d use 5-7 oz weight. Flexible, yet firm enough for body. Hope this helps.

@Bitzell 4 жыл бұрын

Nice job

@joewillis6283 Жыл бұрын

Great video and hella patience! Would've loved to have seen them on you though!

@jackblack8252 4 жыл бұрын

Great tutorial, thank you. Can you tell me what thickness of leather you used for the soles & tops? I had been making other things for a craft fair but that has now been cancelled given Covid 19. So having found your tutorial, I wanted to do something for myself. Really appreciate you sharing your skill & craft. Stay safe & well.

@I33Craft 4 жыл бұрын

Yes, it could be a good time to do them as it takes sooo long for finishing them. Soles are 5mm thick and top part is 2mm thick. I hope it'll be useful for you!

@adrianbenalak274 Жыл бұрын

Excelente video , ya me suscribí , paso a paso y sin horma de base ! Supongo ese sería el método de fabricación , utilizado en la Edad Media ! Es bastante laborioso y muy cansado , pero el premio es la satisfacción final ! 🖖😁🇲🇽

@asthenamesuggests9513 3 жыл бұрын

Hello, how long would medieval shoes last? Thank you

@addictedtotreasuretrash108 2 жыл бұрын

Hej great job i want to make my own viking shoes also. i have been searching for hard leather to make the soles. where did you buy yours from and have you any contact details etc ? I LIVE IN SWEDEN

@sjzk3844 4 жыл бұрын

great channel

@debbylou5729 Жыл бұрын

Why didn’t they go to a blacksmith and have them make a press blade that could cut through multiple layers. Like for the heels and large sections of the uppers. Shoes were seldom made (if ever) for a specific person. It also seems like they could’ve attached awls to a larger, fixed handle, used like a press for the holes. I know they were limited, and I’m not describing a sewing machine, just something to lessen the strain. Were blacksmiths only for the rich?

@asthenamesuggests9513 3 жыл бұрын

Amazing

@YasminAlma Жыл бұрын

Hey thnx, Whats the name of the glow that your using?:)

@Beencouraged777 2 жыл бұрын

Beautiful. Where can I buy the kit, tools, etc.?

@godesway 3 жыл бұрын

Nice!!! I love the cwran wrap pattern idea that's perfect. The Broom, great too What stitch are you using on the sole, I cant tell it's going too fast And yes. Protect your stitching by only stitching one layer of sole, or just make an insole

@abaratien 3 жыл бұрын

Nice !! you inspired me to do a pair myself because the fighting boots i purchased are always wrong in sizing , even with ultra complex sizing chart :/ . How would you add a sabatons attachement if i may ask ? before stiching the body to the sole ? Thanks a lot for your work !

@I33Craft 3 жыл бұрын

You are welcome! In order to attach the sabatons you only have to make a pair of holes on the upper part of the shoe, so you can have a leather cord going through and keep them in place. I did it a week ago and it's easy and durable. I hope yours are going well!

@JorgeDLeon-oo3kf 3 жыл бұрын

I actually would like a pair of shoes like that to use inside the house... I dunno why but they look comfy and easy to wear

@Piinkypanter 9 ай бұрын

prob cause its back to basics.. if you only make them for inside the house you dont need the thicker sole. i have made myself ( another type of, but also medieval inspired leather work papoutsi i think they where called ) a pair of shoes with the leather of a couch that was at the end of its life.. the back part of old couches are often still great leather to do these kinds of projects with

@kjartanwolfspear8930 3 жыл бұрын

What did you use to glue the soles together? Was it shoe goo?

@willysbakery6878 Жыл бұрын

i am definately making myself a pair

@bye92 4 жыл бұрын

Dude I would totally wear those around the house

@mr.mikesart7111 11 ай бұрын

How much would you charge to make a pair for someone

@sonicfreak04 Жыл бұрын

how thick was that piece of leather for the soles?

@rebelbiker9956 3 жыл бұрын

How do you mesure the upper? I neee help

@debbylou5729 Жыл бұрын

I’m exhausted. I’d be like, ‘here’s your half of a shoe and some leather’

@costsman24 2 жыл бұрын

Wow didn't know they had contact cement,plastic wrap and duct tape back then lmao just kidding pretty Kool I might try to make a pair you get a👍

@sylvanamartin2028 4 жыл бұрын

Muy prácticos y cómodos me gustan

@Ldog2016 3 жыл бұрын

Where do i buy leather like that

@DraemoraH 2 жыл бұрын

Hello! Are they durable? I'm looking into making my own shoes because I wear mine off in a year, two years at most. I have to wear a specific type of shoe, so I'm looking into different techniques to help me out in the process. I love this shoes by the way, I have a pair kind of similar to then, but I'm afraid they'll desintegrate at any moment!

@I33Craft 2 жыл бұрын

Yes, they are. I have been using them for the last 3 years and they are kind of worn off, although the soles can be replaced quickly as they are just glued. Another option is having a plastic sole to make them more durable, some people have them add by a shoe maker.

@Piinkypanter 9 ай бұрын

benefit of the shoe making themself is that if one part of the shoe is broken you dont have to throw away the entire shoe. ..!!! and if you keep blue prints its easy to remake the broken parts. im also looking into making more shoes myself since the shop shoes are also bugging my feet a lot of times XD

@leonthedane4467 Жыл бұрын

what kind of string do you use

@Ojb_1959 5 ай бұрын

Comfort ?

@annemariegraff2743 4 жыл бұрын

Filmé trop vite dommage si non bravo 👍👍👍👍👍 trop fort super bien fait vous vendez ????? 😁😁🙋‍♀️🙋‍♀️

@user-mb1id6qk9n 4 жыл бұрын

SUPER 👍

@c3diy 4 жыл бұрын

Great video! Did you base the model and place of the stiches on historical/archeological evidence or did you take a more freestyle approach? Im an archeology student and 'ive found some XV and XIV century soles near an hydraulic forge, and im wondering what kind of shape they could have had

@I33Craft 4 жыл бұрын

Thank you! That is really interesting! I have partially based these shoes on some Kievan Rus boots, but with some modern alterations. I mainly use them for Medieval Combat, so they are covered with plate armour, I needed them to be comfortable and long-lived. If you have any site to read more about your findings, I would like to know!

@c3diy 4 жыл бұрын

@@I33Craft Well what i use is mostly in french but there's also some good texts in CAIRN and Persée, i still have to wait for 6 month before being allowed to share officially the report of last year's dig site sadly :/

@user-so8un9ej4g 4 жыл бұрын

Hello my dear friend, these shoes are in the early Middle Ages and are still being made in Central Asia and the East.

@user-so8un9ej4g 4 жыл бұрын

cedricfilm It is Turkish shoes

@Piinkypanter 9 ай бұрын

@@c3diy i want to know more !!!!

@samaraisnt 4 жыл бұрын

What is happening when the shoe is wet and then the broomstick part...? I am totally lost. How long to wet it and why, what does it help? Do all materials need this?

@I33Craft 4 жыл бұрын

The shoes need to be wet to turn them inside out, that's why they are called "turnshoes". If they are not wet it is really difficult to do it! The broomstick eases the process.

@mlinecomposites1 4 жыл бұрын

S leathers need to be wet out to be more flexible They are soaked for at least a couple of hours, this makes them more pliable. Have u ever seen a tongue for a shoe being made, as the stitches are hidden along the edges? If u take two pieces of leather to make a tongue and decided that you want to hide the stitches along the edge, you would flip the two pieces on the inside then stitch along the edge. Once it’s stitched then take a wood stick, like the broom handle but smaller, and push it in the corner of the leather forcing it to go inward to outward, that’s what he used a broomstick for👍🏾

@mlinecomposites1 4 жыл бұрын

I33 Craft the video speed was fine, most people need to keep watching it over and over to help

@robertdonnell8114 6 ай бұрын

Cardboard aided design!

@chadgraber4575 2 жыл бұрын

Looks like this has been mentioned already, but I'm also wondering why not just sew on the first sole then glue the outsole? Save you the turning inside out process. I'm sure it wouldn't be lined up as well, but just wondering. Cool video and craftsmanship.

@I33Craft 2 жыл бұрын

You are totally right, I thought about that after editting the video 😅

@diversos-barbarakazzan3882 2 жыл бұрын

Ameiii muito bom mesmo Ahow Gratidão

@auchild433 3 жыл бұрын

DOPE

@plinkbottle 4 жыл бұрын

I want one of those hammers.

@gunballwaterson2493 3 жыл бұрын

Madre mía cuanto trabajo

@oakmaiden2133 Жыл бұрын

The tape trick is how I made my shoe lasts. Filled the form with sand and taped it close. Now I have a pair exactly my size.

@magpyeminifree5612 Жыл бұрын

That is brilliant. I have no confidence in my being able to carve a wooden last but I desperately want to make shoes that fit my little duck feet. You are a genius. Thanks from a mildly medieval granny.

@Piinkypanter 9 ай бұрын

@@magpyeminifree5612 i let my bf fill his duct tape feet with old papers and really press them hard. i thought sand might be to annoying if there comes a hole in it.

@x1shm41lx 2 жыл бұрын

Im planning on doing a pair like yours but im afraid the glue will fail since, to me, all the bending force is led to the glue cos u dont pinch the bottom sole with the thread. im i true? is your glue lasting?

@I33Craft 2 жыл бұрын

I have been using these shoes for 3 years already and the soles have started separating now, but nothing that a bit of glue cannot solve! You just need to apply some glue where the sole is lifted and they are ready to go

@x1shm41lx 2 жыл бұрын

@@I33Craft good to know, thx for ur answer and for the vid

@RICHARDJOHNSON-fo5qr 3 жыл бұрын

This video is great but OMG i need aspirin after watching 15 minutes of high speed . I want to watch some sections at half speed to see the techniques i am looking to learn

@hanigamel2050 3 жыл бұрын

تسلم ايديك

@lukecola7250 4 жыл бұрын

whats the stitch you made on the sole called? think i might use that! :)

@robertsherman9975 4 жыл бұрын

Luke Cola I’m pretty certain, it’s the Saddle stitch. I’ve made three different turn shoes. Very comfortable, form fitting ! The next pair, plan on using Bison.

@I33Craft 4 жыл бұрын

Here you can find a slower video with the sole stitching: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/hNWXdpSi0Mrem6s.html

@deanndubois3738 3 жыл бұрын

This would have been nice slowed down. Id like to know what the tools are called. Step by st e p. Slow..... So id be able to make a pair. Can you redo this so. If someone wants to make a.pair ... We could

@Manolopez78 3 ай бұрын

Y ese periódico español de donde saca las plantillas?😅😅😅

@DavidZennaro 3 жыл бұрын

I think we all got how to punch holes in the first sole. In fact you could have edited some of that out as well. It wasn't until the upper leather that I understood how you do the spacing. Instead of showing everything in fast forward I would like it much more if you edited out the repetitions and showed the important things thouroughly.

@stoffel6348 2 ай бұрын

Is your fast forward button broken?

@debbylou5729 Жыл бұрын

Ok, what is that sound in the background? Machines, squeaky rubber, small squirrels, TV?

@user-bk6nb2yg5l 4 жыл бұрын

Выход из ситуации.да! Лайк

@jeffcuevas5918 3 жыл бұрын

How long does it take to make these shoes? One day ? Week? Or a few hours?

@I33Craft 3 жыл бұрын

Depends on how many times you have made them, for me now it takes 3-4 days, but the first time was almost one week making tests and trial and error attempts!

@erikhamann Жыл бұрын

Great leatherwork. However, I have never seen a medieval shoe like this. The historical turnshoes I know are constructed differently. (The stitches are on the inside and therefore invisible.) Do you have a historical source for this style? (If not that`s fine too, but please call them fantasy shoes then.) ;)

@your_local_commun1655 2 жыл бұрын

Where do you get your leather?

@I33Craft 2 жыл бұрын

I live in Madrid (Spain), so there are heaps of places to buy leather here.

@sjzk3844 4 жыл бұрын

i subscribed

@johnviel3398 4 жыл бұрын

The video is OK, but not really the way medieval shoes were made. If you want something close to authentic, Morgan Donner has a video that has all the details of medieval cordwaining

@I33Craft 4 жыл бұрын

I agree with you, I follow Morgan and that video is really interesting. This is my approach to making boots for Medieval Combat. I just wanted to make them comfortable and durable.

@agypsycircle 4 жыл бұрын

How many pounds were those weights? This is a very fascinating video!

@georgegordonbrown9522 4 жыл бұрын

A lot of them. The more the better.

@I33Craft 4 жыл бұрын

2kg each, but it does not matter, the weight is only for keeping them together!

@ahmedhejazy5958 2 жыл бұрын

Greet work... And with simple tools without molds..... But video is going very fast... Make one without speedly.... Thank you

@maximilianogabriel9982 2 жыл бұрын

👌👌👌👍

@adhyantorokusumo7451 3 жыл бұрын

Mocassin shoe

@venividi5938 3 жыл бұрын

1200's Red Wings )

@anthonytalbot9869 4 жыл бұрын

Way too fast on the ffwd, slow it down as some parts were JUST A BLUR, someone experienced may understand but a newbie will skip right past you!

@samaraisnt 4 жыл бұрын

There's a button for that, in settings. Just press the gear.

@squigglyphrank9348 4 жыл бұрын

Even at .25 its nuts

@I33Craft 4 жыл бұрын

Here you can find a slower video with the sole stitching: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/hNWXdpSi0Mrem6s.html

@kalevmccarthy8260 4 жыл бұрын

What adhesive did you use for the soles?

@I33Craft 4 жыл бұрын

It's contact adhesive. I hope it's useful to you!

@kalevmccarthy8260 4 жыл бұрын

I33 Craft thank you for the quick response! Also, what distance did you set your groover for the sole?

@I33Craft 4 жыл бұрын

@@kalevmccarthy8260 You are welcome! Normally I use 5mm, it's enough for a strong stitch.

@sean-or1nc 2 жыл бұрын

So these got flipped inside out??

@I33Craft 2 жыл бұрын

Yes, that's why they are called Turnshoes!

@sean-or1nc 2 жыл бұрын

@@I33Craft thanks . i like how you sewed the top sole into the leather and then when flipped no stitches were seen. Did the bottom leather sole get sewed together with the top sole or was it just glued?

@I33Craft 2 жыл бұрын

@@sean-or1nc They are just glued, I did it like that so I can replace the sole when it's worn out. But the historical way is just one sole and normally with a thinner leather.

@sean-or1nc 2 жыл бұрын

@@I33Craft wow thanks for that insight . im soon to be making a pair similar for myself!!

@apex6650 Жыл бұрын

Can I dunk in these?

@Frogcreek1938 7 ай бұрын

I would like to make a pair of them but you move to fast . I really couldn't tell how you where making them . Man I have never seen anyone move that fast .

@sonofhell98 4 жыл бұрын

So this is where kanye got his idea for yeezys from

@rnbsteenstar 3 жыл бұрын

I bet tracing a flipflop might be easiest.

@diversos-barbarakazzan3882 3 жыл бұрын

Aí sim hein muito bom mesmo amei Ahow ooooooooo

@stephengent9974 3 жыл бұрын

So historically shoes were straight lasted, that is no shaped to fit left and right feet. The shoes took the shape of the foot.

@GgGg-mi2fp Жыл бұрын

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@RhaniYago 8 ай бұрын

It is a pity that you showed making holes for a long time, and everyone knows how to do holes - but the interesting stitching was shown much too fast. I would have liked to learn that. But good work anyway.