Shells of Cosmic Time (ft. @AstroKatie)

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minutephysics

minutephysics

5 жыл бұрын

Thanks to @AstroKatie (astrokatie.com, / astrokatie ) for the collaboration!
Go to www.brilliant.org/minutephysics for free daily science puzzles
Here's the original twitter thread / 1066526148149108736
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This video is about the cosmic distance scale and how we see objects farther away in space (ie at higher red shift) farther back in time because light takes time to reach us. Thus we can see not only stars and galaxies, but also the primordial stars & proto-galaxies, and even the remnants of the beginning of the universe itself: the CMB cosmic microwave background left over from the big bang.
MinutePhysics is on twitter - @minutephysics
And facebook - / minutephysics
Minute Physics provides an energetic and entertaining view of old and new problems in physics -- all in a minute!
Created by Henry Reich

Пікірлер: 916
@abduljawadkhan5962
@abduljawadkhan5962 5 жыл бұрын
1:57 'We are embedded in shells of cosmic time And the final one, is fire.' Is just so. Damn. Beautiful.
@WinterNox
@WinterNox 2 жыл бұрын
Not really
@Tundra_Boy
@Tundra_Boy 5 жыл бұрын
Jesus that last line sounded like dark souls lore
@Jack-ze9qp
@Jack-ze9qp 5 жыл бұрын
Yes, indeed.
@johannes7238
@johannes7238 5 жыл бұрын
"again, that's brilliant.org/minutephysics" ?
@JiyakuBuraku
@JiyakuBuraku 5 жыл бұрын
@@Jack-ze9qp the fire fades, and the lords go without thrones
@kevboard
@kevboard 5 жыл бұрын
it was the most Metal line in Minute Physics history. could be a line from a scifi Prog Metal song LOL
@Kasimeran
@Kasimeran 5 жыл бұрын
It IS Dark Souls lore!
@phatkin
@phatkin 5 жыл бұрын
"we are embedded in shells of cosmic time, and the final one is fire." damn
@LaunchPadAstronomy
@LaunchPadAstronomy 5 жыл бұрын
I really enjoyed this video. It really did feel like a poem. Well done!
@naveendukiya8552
@naveendukiya8552 5 жыл бұрын
"We're embedded in shells of cosmic time and the final one is fire. "
@52flyingbicycles
@52flyingbicycles 5 жыл бұрын
Or is the first one fire and the last one ice 🤔 That still matches Hell though
@klobbson
@klobbson 5 жыл бұрын
@@nullknowledge1949 Those who fear fire do not realise that it is our most ancient ancestor. The very matter that we are made of was created in the flames of creation.
@xCorvus7x
@xCorvus7x 5 жыл бұрын
*embedded
@lutyanoalves444
@lutyanoalves444 5 жыл бұрын
See? It's FIRE, not ICE. Take that flat-earthers.
@naveendukiya8552
@naveendukiya8552 5 жыл бұрын
deep
@evaristegalois6282
@evaristegalois6282 5 жыл бұрын
Just had one of the biggest bruh moments of my life watching this video
@happy_moth
@happy_moth 5 жыл бұрын
bruhh
@VasBaev
@VasBaev 5 жыл бұрын
looks pretty bruh, was expecting BRUH
@533DrDre
@533DrDre 5 жыл бұрын
It’s like 420 bruh
@nuklearboysymbiote
@nuklearboysymbiote 5 жыл бұрын
bruh
@Adraria8
@Adraria8 5 жыл бұрын
You’re the Justin Y of math and science KZfaq
@TheLoraymond1993
@TheLoraymond1993 5 жыл бұрын
So over 3 days we got Kurzgesagt, 3Blue1Brown, Veritasium, CGP Grey and now MinutePhysics!? WHAT KIND OF SORCERY IS THIS?
@TheRmbomo
@TheRmbomo 5 жыл бұрын
Hey Vsauce, Michael here
@TheLoraymond1993
@TheLoraymond1993 5 жыл бұрын
also, I like the background music of the video. The message is simple but Katie elaborated it in such a poetic way. (y)
@adithyatata9919
@adithyatata9919 5 жыл бұрын
@@TheRmbomo That would be legendary
@adithyatata9919
@adithyatata9919 5 жыл бұрын
I never noticed it till now...
@wobblysauce
@wobblysauce 5 жыл бұрын
That time of the month.
@andre3328
@andre3328 5 жыл бұрын
And here I thought I knew what the cosmic microwave background radiation was... Why has no-one explained it like this before? Great vid!
@Barnaclebeard
@Barnaclebeard 5 жыл бұрын
Feet per nanosecond? That's mixing imperial and metric. Surely you mean feet per fortnight.
@carlosmp2043
@carlosmp2043 5 жыл бұрын
More like feet per fortnite average match duration amirite gamers??
@DanteKG.
@DanteKG. 5 жыл бұрын
As much as I'm all for metric and would rather have lenght in meters and not feet, i dont think there is a problem of mixing in this context since one is a measure of lenght and the other a measure of time
@Barnaclebeard
@Barnaclebeard 5 жыл бұрын
@@DanteKG. I'm not an expert on imperial measures, but I'm pretty sure that they include "seconds" among them. It was a joke. Furthermore, all imperial units are now defined in terms of metric ones, so there isn't really a problem anymore; imperial IS metric.
@tparadox88
@tparadox88 5 жыл бұрын
A fortnight is a ridiculous number of orders of magnitude larger than a nanosecond. You want a femtofortnight. It's equivalent to 1.2 nanoseconds.
@Barnaclebeard
@Barnaclebeard 5 жыл бұрын
@@tparadox88 I originally wrote "picofortnight" but changed it because metricizing the unit like that muddied the joke. I now think the correct angle would have been to make fun of the fractional units that Imperial technicians frequently use; metric is decimal and imperial is not. So it would be something like, "feet per sixteenth fortnight"
@navyatayi6956
@navyatayi6956 5 жыл бұрын
This is a really beautiful video..! I never really thought of space as "shells of cosmic time" but now it seems more clear as to what it exactly means by seeing things from the past!!
@JDG.RealEstate
@JDG.RealEstate 5 жыл бұрын
Beautifully done. I watched it three times and it gave me goosebumps each time
@pigeonfowl474
@pigeonfowl474 5 жыл бұрын
So if aliens from a far away planet looked at Earth through a powerful telescope, would they see prehistoric life instead of human civilization?
@Nilguiri
@Nilguiri 5 жыл бұрын
Yes.
@blackburn3r
@blackburn3r 5 жыл бұрын
Ues
@KienDLuu
@KienDLuu 5 жыл бұрын
Even more bizarre to think about is that alien civilization would be at the centre of its own bubble of reality that overlaps ours, both of which are at the centre of their own respective sphere of observation.
@ankurrai8677
@ankurrai8677 5 жыл бұрын
Oh yes,so that might be the reason why we can't find other lifeforms and so they do. Your comment gave me a blitzkrieg or something else.
@KienDLuu
@KienDLuu 5 жыл бұрын
@@ankurrai8677 I'm not sure if that's a good or an ad thing. Lol
@matthewschad6649
@matthewschad6649 5 жыл бұрын
Make up your mind. Are you using Metric or Imperial?
@aozorakei5288
@aozorakei5288 5 жыл бұрын
Imperic?
@drgan4568
@drgan4568 5 жыл бұрын
Matthew Schad metric
@sinecurve9999
@sinecurve9999 5 жыл бұрын
I would like to point out that the unit "ft/ns" is eminently practical in designing optical experiments. It helps bring big numbers down to human scale where they are more useful.
@Barnaclebeard
@Barnaclebeard 5 жыл бұрын
@@sinecurve9999 Oh yeah, 0.000000001 ft/ns is TOTALLY a human-scale number that people can intuitively grasp. *eye-roll* WAY more clear than 0.0000000033 m/ns. Nailed it.
@jinjunliu2401
@jinjunliu2401 5 жыл бұрын
@@sinecurve9999 nope, it just depends on what you're used to
@snarkyblu9658
@snarkyblu9658 5 жыл бұрын
*_...The whole Universe was in a hot, dense state..._*
@LuinTathren
@LuinTathren 5 жыл бұрын
This was absolutely beautiful! Thank you so much. My skin tingled.
@dajael
@dajael 5 жыл бұрын
So well edited and written! Excellent explanatory graphics! Schools should be buying this video from you and showing students! That was a true pleasure to watch 👍
@LucAnderssen
@LucAnderssen 5 жыл бұрын
1. The Big Bang 2. Hydrogen + Helium 3. Stars 4. Galaxies 5. You
@locketom
@locketom 5 жыл бұрын
6. ??? 7. Profit
@thstroyur
@thstroyur 5 жыл бұрын
I'm pretty sure we need the Earth and a full-blown biosphere somewhere between 4 and 5
@Kabodanki
@Kabodanki 5 жыл бұрын
0 God or my fart
@mmwosu
@mmwosu 5 жыл бұрын
Luc Anderssen The really interesting question now is what happened at 0.50, 0.25 and even at 0.01...
@averyruth744
@averyruth744 5 жыл бұрын
Wrong Luc Anderssen. 👎👎👎
@_spacemanriff
@_spacemanriff 5 жыл бұрын
"the final one is fire"
@jabelltulsa
@jabelltulsa 5 жыл бұрын
This video helped me finally visualize and understand how the CMB is visible everywhere from our perspective. Thank you!
@DheerajBhaskar
@DheerajBhaskar 5 жыл бұрын
This was immensely clear animation to show the concept of light taking time in such an intuitive way. Kudos, kudos! to you
@vinodchauhan3949
@vinodchauhan3949 5 жыл бұрын
Imperial units. My mind:
@chojnb
@chojnb 5 жыл бұрын
But they know what nano means, right? Or you need to write down nano secends for them to understand
@grimjhaixus
@grimjhaixus 5 жыл бұрын
Isn’t fractal math the greatest? Learning to think in shapes/fractions/visualizations at a young age is why we continue to invent the first world. There’s a reason we don’t have a problem with people sneaking out of our country. Come, Be American, we have cookies and guns :)
@yeoman588
@yeoman588 5 жыл бұрын
​@@grimjhaixus Based on the news lately, I thought Americans with guns DIDN'T want foreigners to become Americans?
@FiendishPickle
@FiendishPickle 5 жыл бұрын
America’s out here liberating sovereign units from their “oppressive regimes.”
@burgerbastard4741
@burgerbastard4741 5 жыл бұрын
@@yeoman588 lolno You have it completely wrong. Americans want people to come in the LEGAL WAY. Not the illegal one.
@Beakerzor
@Beakerzor 5 жыл бұрын
i could use some fire during this polar vortex, thanks!
@NatchEvil
@NatchEvil 5 жыл бұрын
This really makes me think about the nature of space (as in length, width, depth) and how it's ballooning. Weird and cool.
@raoularte
@raoularte 5 жыл бұрын
Beatiful in every sense. Thanks for such an amazing video.
@ElTallerDeTD
@ElTallerDeTD 5 жыл бұрын
This is art, this is beautiful
@jubaerjami
@jubaerjami 5 жыл бұрын
loved the use of negative effect
@G_Rad_Ski
@G_Rad_Ski 5 жыл бұрын
The notion of the observable universe vs the actual size of the universe is mind bending.
@ukimalla
@ukimalla 5 жыл бұрын
O.O that was amazing! loved the visuals on this one! i like your shorter "minute" videos than your longer ones.
@tomsadler2548
@tomsadler2548 5 жыл бұрын
Shells of cosmic time True as it can be Barely even friends Then somebody bends Unexpectedly
@Ryan-ee5lp
@Ryan-ee5lp 5 жыл бұрын
Love the white-on-black video! Do more of these. 👍👍
@GomirofWRA
@GomirofWRA 5 жыл бұрын
"We are embedded in shells of cosmic time, and the final one, is fire." Put that on a shirt and I will never stop wearing it.
@CybranM
@CybranM 5 жыл бұрын
Great narration and a great explanation
@himeshviews7622
@himeshviews7622 5 жыл бұрын
What I understand is LIVE TELECAST IS IMPOSSIBLE. .....
@charliedulol
@charliedulol 5 жыл бұрын
or is it? Vbuc- um... Vsoup here.
@someone-mh1bo
@someone-mh1bo 5 жыл бұрын
But why 1 foot ? I thought we gonna talk in metric here , we are science people aren't we?
@ChaineYTXF
@ChaineYTXF 5 жыл бұрын
I agree with you, however the idea here seems to be "a small daily dose of science", as mentionned in the end about Brilliant.org. So the units must speak to american audiences (I admit I'm assuming the cretors are american given the accents. I may well be wholly wrong, here)
@tomsadler2548
@tomsadler2548 5 жыл бұрын
Easier than saying 30.48 cm tbh.
@someone-mh1bo
@someone-mh1bo 5 жыл бұрын
@@ChaineYTXF Dude I'm just joking.
@haydenhoes12
@haydenhoes12 5 жыл бұрын
#murica
@Hurricayne92
@Hurricayne92 5 жыл бұрын
Also it was in a sort of poem form and I will concede that the imperial units are far more poetic
@rthomp03
@rthomp03 5 жыл бұрын
That last animation starting at around 1:35 was some of the best I've seen on this channel. Very well done.
@xXFlorianXx10001
@xXFlorianXx10001 5 жыл бұрын
This was so beatifully mesmerizing. I'm still struggeling to comprehend. love it
@ninjamaster224
@ninjamaster224 5 жыл бұрын
~it's the ring of fire~
@pirate1234567891
@pirate1234567891 5 жыл бұрын
*video is really humbling and well-done poem about the Universe* Comments section: bUt whY iMpeRiaL uNitS!!??!??!
@charstringetje
@charstringetje 5 жыл бұрын
What really bakes my cookie, is not that distant fire we can see, but that from the perspective from that photon, no time has passed.
@rubbers3
@rubbers3 5 жыл бұрын
This video made me realise, how poetic it is, that we - each and every one of us, is a center of our own universe. All the time, our perception, limited by the speed of light, creates a bubble of what can be seen by you with you in the center if it. Suspend someone in space, and two people, even meters apart, has slightly different edge of cognition. Amazing.
@vaishalibanerjee7343
@vaishalibanerjee7343 5 жыл бұрын
Maybe that's why I saw this video 5 minutes late...😅
@TheExoplanetsChannel
@TheExoplanetsChannel 5 жыл бұрын
These videos are *priceless*
@stvp68
@stvp68 5 жыл бұрын
Lovely art, Henry!! Especially the cosmic shells at the end!
@mandarin42
@mandarin42 5 жыл бұрын
"We are the center of our own perception"... very deep. This was a beautiful video, thank you!
@Donar23
@Donar23 5 жыл бұрын
1:00 So, when we see the final stages of the big bang in every direction, it's probably not the same distance all around (since we're not the center of the universe). Does this give us the ability to actually determine our exact location in the universe and thus enable us to actually define where the center actually is?
@bradywells1293
@bradywells1293 5 жыл бұрын
From my very limited understanding, no, we can't determine our location. The horizon on our vision is a result of light taking a set time to travel a set distance (constant speed), not a problem of distance alone. A property of seeing light from far away sources is that we see what it was like a long time ago, but if we were in a different spot in the universe (theoretically) we would just see different stars/galaxies surrounding us until our ability to see further fell off. Essentially every point in the universe is moving away from every other point at an accelerating rate. Think of drawing 4 dots on a rubber band with the same spacing -- if you pin down the band in the left-most spot and stretch the band right, the distance between each dot doesn't stay the same. The further away the dot starts out, the more distance they will stretch apart with the same amount of pulling. That's kind of how the universe expansion works and why at a certain distance, not even light can overcome the speed at which the points are moving apart because, as we've known for ~100+ years, lights speed is constant. I think most physicists (at least from what I've read) don't believe there's an actual center, space just seems to be moving apart everywhere. No matter where you are the effect is a horizon that we can never surpass because even if we were traveling light speed (which is theoretically impossible, but even if it WERE possible) the expansion would be to great to overcome and the horizon would stretch away from us exactly as fast as we traveled at it (at some point). I think we can use the microwave background radiation to determine our speed/direction through the universe to some extent. Because the microwave background radiation should be roughly the same in all directions, if we're moving towards the light or away from the light it will become slightly blueshifted in one direction and redshifted in another, which I think we can detect and measure. This is the same effect of sirens sounding high pitched as an ambulance drives towards you then the pitch changing to a 'weeEEEEEOOOOoooo' lower pitch as it drives by and away.
@votalis4089
@votalis4089 5 жыл бұрын
The universe is possibly/probably infinite. So no matter where you are, upon looking the "age of the universe" in light years away from your current position, you will see a shell of fire equidistant from you in all directions. Simply because that is what every point in the universe looked like at that time, and you can't see light older than that.
@Trucmuch
@Trucmuch 5 жыл бұрын
Donar, It's actually the same distance all around. But not because we are in the centre of the universe. Because we are at the centre of our own perception (just as is everybody else). The big bang happened x time ago so it appears x times c away where ever you are in the universe. The place where we see that "ring of fire" if we were there now. It would not be a ring of fire any more, that was billions and billions of years ago it would look like normal space. But then if we looked back at the earth, we would see it as it was at the beginning of time and, yep, you got it, it would be the "ring of fire" for that's perspective.
@1isten2me
@1isten2me 5 жыл бұрын
Donar, I share your doubt. If the background radiation looks the same from everywhere in the universe, then it would be infinite in mass, wouldn’t it!?!
@GiantsGraveGaming
@GiantsGraveGaming 5 жыл бұрын
The centre of tge universe does not exists. Ot was an explosion of space not "in" space.
@TheScienceBiome
@TheScienceBiome 5 жыл бұрын
1:08 Ylem?
@Dyslexic-Artist-Theory-on-Time
@Dyslexic-Artist-Theory-on-Time 5 жыл бұрын
Love it, really good info!!!
@ZumodeElectrones
@ZumodeElectrones 5 жыл бұрын
I love your videos, you're my inspiration
@DyslexicMitochondria
@DyslexicMitochondria 5 жыл бұрын
wooooooaaaaahhhh
@GigAHerZ64
@GigAHerZ64 5 жыл бұрын
Physics channel talking in banana measurement system... Right, really professional...
@Brainfracture
@Brainfracture 5 жыл бұрын
Never thought about this. Awesome.
@schparque
@schparque 5 жыл бұрын
Oh god, don’t stop there. Minute physics should be hour physics.
@7chanconn7
@7chanconn7 5 жыл бұрын
This comment section is 95% people complaing about imperial untis and 5% quotes from the video. I'm not sure what's sadder, this comment section, the fact I read the comments, or me leaving this comment even after all this.
@BaconAndPotatoCorp
@BaconAndPotatoCorp 5 жыл бұрын
>US custom units in a scientific video. Bruh
@willis936
@willis936 5 жыл бұрын
They’re called imperial units.
@ChaineYTXF
@ChaineYTXF 5 жыл бұрын
@@kirkhamandy Not true, IMHO, it's called accessibility. It's better for some people to have US Units. In such videos, though, both numbers should be displayed so people can gradually get used to SI/metric
@109Rage
@109Rage 5 жыл бұрын
@@ChaineYTXF Check the video; she said 1 foot, but it showed "30 cm"
@nickymoloney4218
@nickymoloney4218 5 жыл бұрын
Join our Cult! We believe, that we live on a flat side of Earth. Its volume is measured in cubic feet, then it's a giant cubic FOOT in a Vacuum! We never touch Spheres! Sphere is a Foot of The Devil in our realm! Destroy all Spheres!
@vc2702
@vc2702 5 жыл бұрын
Who ever said volume is measured in cubic feet? You can measure the volume in a cubic foot but, volume is not measured in cubic feet.
@OatMeaIs
@OatMeaIs 5 жыл бұрын
Love the colours here mate, would like to see more videos in this colour palatte
@eugenematison5571
@eugenematison5571 5 жыл бұрын
Henry , thanks for the Katie! Katie, thanks for the beauty and poetry you see in nature and are able to impress us by!
@noname6562
@noname6562 5 жыл бұрын
Can you use the metric system? Like almost almost all of us
@franzanth
@franzanth 5 жыл бұрын
This is both beautiful and easy to understand. Katie is amazeballs.
@thstroyur
@thstroyur 5 жыл бұрын
She is spaceballs
@maracachucho8701
@maracachucho8701 5 жыл бұрын
A fire that is no more, a fire that can only be seen but no longer felt. A fire that also burned here, in this very spot, at the beginning of time.
@kelly2fly
@kelly2fly 5 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the visual.
@TheGokki
@TheGokki 5 жыл бұрын
Please use metric system. feet and inches is outdated and i've no idea what that means.
@bruhe8895
@bruhe8895 5 жыл бұрын
Its not outdated here in the us and im gonna guess that the people making these vids could be in the US
@osmium6832
@osmium6832 4 жыл бұрын
She defined a foot both as 30 cm (the ruler in the video) and as a potential distance between your hand and your face. There's no need to be obtuse, you have SOME idea of what that means. Even if you only listened to the audio, you could infer that a foot is something more than 0cm and less than your arm's length which is close enough for the general example she used it for. You've obviously heard of inches and feet before, even if you don't know how long they are, since you say they're outdated.The thing I have no idea about is why half the comment section is about how she dared to use the word foot in the video and not... you know... literally ANYTHING else about the video that was more interesting.
@TheScienceBiome
@TheScienceBiome 5 жыл бұрын
*MIND* *BLOWN*
@JDog39617
@JDog39617 5 жыл бұрын
I really enjoyed this! It was great!
@johiahdoesstuff1614
@johiahdoesstuff1614 5 жыл бұрын
10/10 video. Truly amazing to consider.
@RonuPlays
@RonuPlays 5 жыл бұрын
Out of all the beautiful words they used, you guys are complaining about on single time they use feet? To all of you: one foot is approximately 30cm. Now enjoy the video.
@micahphilson
@micahphilson 5 жыл бұрын
He even showed 30 cm in the video, and then an image of a person holding their hand about 1 foot in front of their face. Seriously, people need to get over themselves. It's not like he was actually measuring something, it was an offhand comment that rounded to the nearest applicable unit. He could have said 30cm, but a foot is simpler. "This is a metric channel not an imperial channel!!!" ... no, *it's an education channel, get over yourselves.*
@nickymoloney4218
@nickymoloney4218 5 жыл бұрын
One Foot is our God! We believe, that we live on a flat side of Earth. Its volume is measured in cubic feet, then it's a giant cubic FOOT in a Vacuum! Let's pray to One Foot! And destroy spheres! Lick your Feet! Pray to The Giant Space Foot, The Almighty One Foot!
@Thurgor_Supreme
@Thurgor_Supreme 5 жыл бұрын
If we could somehow see beyond the wall of plasma, would it be nothing at all? Like the time before the big bang? It would make the universe seem finite even though we know it isn't. Kinda trippy to think about
@henrikt.183
@henrikt.183 5 жыл бұрын
maybe we can see beyond but there is nothing there to see... thought about that?^^
@nerodino5508
@nerodino5508 5 жыл бұрын
Yep, it would be nothing at all but that would require having something able to see absolutely nothing, I mean, eventually you would end up seeing energy so concentrated that it would look like a blob of sheer light. To see past it - and past the big bang itself - we would need a piece of technology so far beyond our comprehension it could reasonably be called "The Eye of God".
@troobix_s
@troobix_s 5 жыл бұрын
The other way around. If you see a wall - it is finite. If you don't (or see beyond) - it is infinite.
@Gonza-lh2vo
@Gonza-lh2vo 5 жыл бұрын
I think that's one of the goals of the James Webb Space Telescope. To get more information from that era, since it can see in infrared, and infrared traveled far better across that dense cloud of dust.
@Isiloron
@Isiloron 5 жыл бұрын
Looking beyond big bang is about the same as going further north from the north pole. There is no further north from the north pole, as there is no time or space to see beyond the big bang.
@alcidesduartefalcao2577
@alcidesduartefalcao2577 5 жыл бұрын
Beautiful video. Thanks, thanks, thanks...
@roidroid
@roidroid 5 жыл бұрын
I've never really understood what the cosmic background radiation was until this video, (in particular why it seems to be "everywhere"). Thanks for clearing it up
@JukaForever
@JukaForever 5 жыл бұрын
Dark souls vibes anybody? Ring of fire, primordial fire. Narrator felt like an NPC telling us another one of those cryptic stories
@Master_Therion
@Master_Therion 5 жыл бұрын
So, if the universe was created by the fiery Red Shell, will it be destroyed by the Blue Shell? (Mario Kart reference)
@zuepernostril9269
@zuepernostril9269 5 жыл бұрын
The blue shell destroyes everything
@thstroyur
@thstroyur 5 жыл бұрын
The fact you had to explain the joke destroyed it
@Trucmuch
@Trucmuch 5 жыл бұрын
I know you're joking, but you understand that there was no red shell. The big bang is a single point, not a shell. It appears as a shell because of the speed of light but it was a single point.
@billyidolman4666
@billyidolman4666 5 жыл бұрын
Wow. This really cleared up my confusion with the CMB. I never understood the 2 dimensional map they show of it but now I can see how that was developed
@NinjaBearFilms
@NinjaBearFilms 5 жыл бұрын
Annoyed KZfaq didn’t show me this video until a full week after it was loaded when minute physics was the first channel I ever found worthy to subscribe to.
@xcalibur6482
@xcalibur6482 5 жыл бұрын
why not create a new channel ... hmmm.... "hour physics"? with hour long physics videos.
@xcalibur6482
@xcalibur6482 5 жыл бұрын
@@kirkhamandy haha
@erikdurfey5576
@erikdurfey5576 5 жыл бұрын
“Not 6, 7. 7 minute abs.”
@Subsessor
@Subsessor 5 жыл бұрын
how about "2toThePowerOfMinusHalfTeraFeetPhysics" ?
@benjaminnewlon7865
@benjaminnewlon7865 5 жыл бұрын
What about root 2 physics
@FacterinoCommenterino
@FacterinoCommenterino 5 жыл бұрын
Today's fact: German chocolate cake is named after a guy named Sam German, not the country.
@mayo2877
@mayo2877 5 жыл бұрын
Fun fact: German chocolate cake is unknown in Germany.
@infamoussky22
@infamoussky22 5 жыл бұрын
Fun fact: Swiss Nazi gold isn't named after the way it was acquired, but after the famous Swiss gold miner, Jonathan Nazi.
@mayo2877
@mayo2877 5 жыл бұрын
@@infamoussky22 Don't say that. There are people who might believe it.
@stug6974
@stug6974 5 жыл бұрын
Running was invented by Thomas Running in 1862 when he tried to walk twice at the same time.
@yeahkeen2905
@yeahkeen2905 5 жыл бұрын
I’m ashamed to admit that it took me reading the rest of the thread to get the joke.
@Grancigul
@Grancigul 5 жыл бұрын
I fell into a burning ring of fire, i went down down down and the flames went higher, and it burns burns burns the ring of fire, the ring of fire...
@vitalspark6288
@vitalspark6288 5 жыл бұрын
2:00 "And the final one is fire." Interesting use of the word "final" there. 🤣
@juzoli
@juzoli 5 жыл бұрын
“We are looking back into the past” - I hate this phrase. This is a bad phrase, caused by the bad definition of “present” and “past”. It was defined long ago, when we didn’t know about general relativity, or the speed of light, and we believed, information travels instantly. When we say “this star might be exploded already, but we don’t know because the light didn’t get here yet” we are wrong. There is no way knowing it, so the possible explosion of the star is NOT the unknown past, but it is in fact the future in every rational way. I propose an improved definition of “present”. Present is the wavefront of information getting here at this moment, traveling with the speed of light (speed of causality). Present is what I see. Everything before it, is the past and everything getting here later is the future. This would be the fundamental definition, which matches with our own intuition as well. If I see a star exploding, it is happening now. The Big bang is happening now, it is a continuous process which is currently about at the edge of the observable universe. Let’s realize, that the speed of light (speed of causality) is such a fundamental concept in the universe, that it worth defining time itself by it. Especially because the concept of time itself is derived from C, which is more fundamental than time itself.
@thstroyur
@thstroyur 5 жыл бұрын
Except "causality" (cause->effect) does not imply "simultaneity" (t_A=t_B). Let's say a star blows 10 Glyr away (and, for simplicity, spacetime is Minkowski): then, it takes 10 Gyr for a photon that was just outside the star to reach us - in which case, there's nothing wrong in saying "we're seeing a star that blew up 10 Gyr ago". The problem here is that we, as observers, are "married" to a "preferred" frame - namely, the one we're at rest WRT -, which masks the fact that relativity itself doesn't care about which frame you measure things with; the "10 Gyr ago" figure refers to our preferred frame - if we change to a boosted frame, that figure changes, and that's all there is to it
@juzoli
@juzoli 5 жыл бұрын
Iago Silva It depends on your perspective. Causality is just a very simple relationship between 2 points, and time is not part of this equation at all, because NOTHING happens with the particle between the 2 points. From the photon’s point of view, it is in fact simultaneous. I agree with the rest what you said.
@thstroyur
@thstroyur 5 жыл бұрын
@@juzoli "It depends on your perspective" is just saying "It depends on your reference frame"; causality is just the well-orderedness of events: if you think of a sequence A->B->C->D as a pearl necklace, no matter how you twist it, the order of the pearls is maintained. The fact time isn't part of the equation isn't because "nothing happens in-between pearls" - it's because the time that we read off each ref frame simply corresponds to a different way of bookkeping the pearls as you twist the necklace. I propose causality is a _topological property_ - I seem to be in good company: *Roger Penrose - _Techniques of Differential Topology in Relativity_ ; *S. W. Hawking, A. R. King, P. J. McCarthy, J. Math. Phys., 1976, 17 (2), 174-181; *E. C. Zeeman, J. Math. Phys., 1964, 5 (4), 490-493; *E. C. Zeeman, Topology, 1967, 6 (2), 161-170
@juzoli
@juzoli 5 жыл бұрын
Iago Silva “Nothing happens” means nothing happens with the photon/particle itself. It doesn’t have any interaction, so it knows nothing about the rest of the universe. Time itself only comes into the picture, when we are trying to place this single cause-effect in the grand scheme of all other causes and effects, aka pearls. And yes, this is just another frame of reference I’m proposing. And I believe it is better, because it is based on a more fundamental universal constant: C, and it is also closer to what we observe. Currently the difference in time between what I see as a star (past) and what I believe the star is now (present) depends on the value of C. In the new frame of reference we can simplify it, and leave C out of the equation. Again, nothing is actually wrong with the current one either, both model reflects the reality, I just believe the current one is less useful, and ignites unnecessary arguments.
@filipsperl
@filipsperl 5 жыл бұрын
This adds nothing new. I thought this concept has been discussed like a million times already
@shubhamparashar9430
@shubhamparashar9430 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you for your insight!
@thstroyur
@thstroyur 5 жыл бұрын
But now has been discussed like a million and one times, which hasn't been done before - so there you have it XP
@the1337fleet
@the1337fleet 5 жыл бұрын
None of their videos adds anything new. This channel talks about what is known about our universe in a concise way. In addition, this discussion was poem-like, so it added a nice twist to what "has been discussed like a million times already"
@filipsperl
@filipsperl 5 жыл бұрын
My point is that most of the videos here teach you something interesting that you might not have known. This one felt like it will tell you something about the very edges of the universe, but right after it explains the basic stuff about CMB, it just stops. Rvery other educational video explains CMB very briefly, yet with the same effect, to talk about something more advanced that is connected to it. Here it just discontinues an interesting conversation after 2 minites.
@4Robato
@4Robato 5 жыл бұрын
Beautiful and inspiring.
@joseb.junior1455
@joseb.junior1455 5 жыл бұрын
This is officially the most fancy minutephisics ever made since the big bang.
@electronicsNmore
@electronicsNmore 5 жыл бұрын
That was a great video. Very well explained. I prefer 186,000 miles per second. :-)
@ankitsharma1072
@ankitsharma1072 5 жыл бұрын
My address Universe Galaxy Solar system Earth Asia India Rajasthan Kota(the education city) ..,.........😎that's it
@tharshannrao2434
@tharshannrao2434 5 жыл бұрын
wers the galaxy name
@gyurmarajzfilm
@gyurmarajzfilm 5 жыл бұрын
"We are not the center of the universe, but we are the center of our own perception" - this sounds way deeper that it alreay is.
@adamthapazz4137
@adamthapazz4137 5 жыл бұрын
Love this so much
@elomnusk7656
@elomnusk7656 5 жыл бұрын
This is a metric channel not an imperial channel!!!
@hirvielain9013
@hirvielain9013 5 жыл бұрын
Skyrim belongs to the Nords!
@micahphilson
@micahphilson 5 жыл бұрын
Neither, it's a scientific channel, and anyone pedantically arguing over insignificant details like the units he used in an offhand remark to an audience, 95+% of whom at least know what a foot is and can guess how large it would be from an image displayed on screen and the words *"30 cm"* at 0:05, completely missed the entire point of the video just so they could jerk off their metric-puritanism opinions in the comments.
@jamesmnguyen
@jamesmnguyen 5 жыл бұрын
@@micahphilson Could not have said it better.
@mmwosu
@mmwosu 5 жыл бұрын
Micah Philson That’s a sick, high quality burn my friend 👍
@elomnusk7656
@elomnusk7656 5 жыл бұрын
@@micahphilson if you dont critizise americans for it they will never change it.
@ashishpatel350
@ashishpatel350 5 жыл бұрын
*We are not the center of the universe?* *Christianity has left the chat *Islam has left the chat *Judaism has left the chat
@eredin9684
@eredin9684 5 жыл бұрын
Not sure about the others but Islam does not say we are the center of the universe.
@jan861
@jan861 5 жыл бұрын
Check out Anthroposophy. We are not the center of the universe, but play definitely a very important role amongst other (higher) spiritual beings. Anthroposophy does not contradict empirical evidence, it is a spiritual science that is meant to enrich physical science (and other areas of life).
@thstroyur
@thstroyur 5 жыл бұрын
*Critical thinking has left the chat
@vai5760
@vai5760 5 жыл бұрын
*The indian should leave the chat
@entertainme121
@entertainme121 5 жыл бұрын
@@world1772 Islam says the earth and sun are each in their own orbit. Qur'an has lots of explicit scientific statements that are proven correct. Deal with it!
@MrTStat
@MrTStat 5 жыл бұрын
wow I could watch this stuff for hours
@Stollaz
@Stollaz 5 жыл бұрын
wtf this is such an incredible video it gave me shivers
@prasadpawar7027
@prasadpawar7027 5 жыл бұрын
I don't want fps, nooooooooooo
@queennaishusband1931
@queennaishusband1931 5 жыл бұрын
no body cares your first or second or whatever comment
@Hayras90
@Hayras90 5 жыл бұрын
This is my first comment here
@thstroyur
@thstroyur 5 жыл бұрын
You care enough to point that out
@xCorvus7x
@xCorvus7x 5 жыл бұрын
1:29 This is almost too obvious to notice as it is the core of what defines perspective. Thanks for pointing it out.
@powner250
@powner250 5 жыл бұрын
I got the chills, good video.
@mr2octavio
@mr2octavio 5 жыл бұрын
So another civilization located on the fiery edge would see where the earth is for us now, a wall of fire, without any earth even formed. Boy this is trippy
@VyseElric
@VyseElric 5 жыл бұрын
That was lovely, thank you!
@nikhilpatial7705
@nikhilpatial7705 5 жыл бұрын
Things like this show how interesting physics is
@JaisMathews
@JaisMathews 5 жыл бұрын
Fabulous represention of cmb.
@tejas__
@tejas__ 5 жыл бұрын
Amazing video man love it
@itsawonderfullife4802
@itsawonderfullife4802 5 жыл бұрын
Wow. This was so well and clearly written.
@wesleyrm76
@wesleyrm76 5 жыл бұрын
The craziest part to me is that even though light from the early universe is 13.8 billion years old, because space has been expanding the entire time, we are now 46.6 billion light years from that same point in space.
@chopinyt
@chopinyt 5 жыл бұрын
Finally, the earth is really the center of something. Took us around 500 years to get that
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