3. Noah's Flood and the Epic of Gilgamesh

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Bruce Gore

Bruce Gore

9 жыл бұрын

When the Epic of Gilgamesh was discovered in the late 19th Century, it sent a shock wave through the world of biblical scholarship, as attempts were made to reconcile the account of Genesis with the similar account of the ancient Mesopotamians. In this lecture, Prof. Gore seeks to find the proper understanding of the relationship between the two, while summarizing in some detail the most important features of the great Gilgamesh tale. For more free resources, please visit www.brucegore.com.

Пікірлер: 656
@bobthebuilder9553
@bobthebuilder9553 8 ай бұрын
I like this expositor. HE is one of the few I can listen to all the way through from one topic and study, to the next.
@williamjayaraj2244
@williamjayaraj2244 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much for the message on the Epic of Gilgamesh professor Gore. Great teaching.
@sablechicken
@sablechicken 4 жыл бұрын
It is interesting how the speaker asks, I don't know why Hollywood has picked up on this interesting story? The reason is they don't want us to think about real history or know the truth. Great video.
@hannah_____thetabloidjunki6691
@hannah_____thetabloidjunki6691 3 жыл бұрын
Theres a movie 'noah' with tom hanks and emma Watson. Donno if its good
@MB.MORAN1
@MB.MORAN1 3 жыл бұрын
@@hannah_____thetabloidjunki6691 yes, but that movie is so so way out of what the Bible says.
@fransieobrien3759
@fransieobrien3759 2 жыл бұрын
W
@darylallen2485
@darylallen2485 2 жыл бұрын
If you think movies get made because movie studios want to teach people something, you are native.
@josiepens4480
@josiepens4480 Жыл бұрын
@@hannah_____thetabloidjunki6691 Not Tom Hanks. Russell Crowe.
@patriothippie5881
@patriothippie5881 3 жыл бұрын
Just purchased your book Thank you Mr. Gore for all of your hard work through the years. I had not heard your name until I somehow stumbled upon your channel just a couple of weeks weeks ago. Browsing through the comment sections in several of your videos it is apparent that there are others who appreciate you as much As I am. Thanks again
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@patriothippie5881
@patriothippie5881 3 жыл бұрын
@@GoreBruce tell me ... do you recommend an atlas ? Have you in all of your studies come to trust a particular atlas ?
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 3 жыл бұрын
@@patriothippie5881 I have relied on multiple sources for credible maps of the ancient world, but I don't have any particular set that I recommend above any others. Thanks for your interest!
@patriothippie5881
@patriothippie5881 3 жыл бұрын
@@GoreBruce thank you for your timely response
@jackjones9460
@jackjones9460 Жыл бұрын
The similarities of accounts makes perfect sense after considering Abraham came from Ur which is where Gilgamesh’s account was found. Every similarity confirms a similar source. Every difference confirms Mankind’s desire to pattern the God on Mankind as the ultimate tyrants.
@Ebiek
@Ebiek Жыл бұрын
100% if you put aside the belief of God/Gods existence, is it a far stretch to think that any of the monotheistic religious text is based on much older stories? Also, given our current situation with extreme weather events we currently experiencing, that a similar event may have taken place and used to explain some narrative?
@jackjones9460
@jackjones9460 Жыл бұрын
@@Ebiek As I read about Sumerian culture they seemed to have arrived on the scene, knowing how to write, calculate, divided time, earth and astronomical measurements using the same 360° concept. They built ziggurats, beautiful jewelry and ornaments, just about equal to anything any other culture did for the following 3-4,000 years. Arrata or Aratta is the previous city the king of Ur credited with their development but the story is dismissed as myth. I think we should believe what he wrote! Why would any king credit another with his accomplishments unless he knew it to be true?!
@thephotoandthestory
@thephotoandthestory 2 жыл бұрын
I'm a Catholic and I have really enjoyed listening to your classes, hearing your perspective. Your presentations are really captivating and quite funny at times.
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you! One of my dearest closest friends is Catholic. We have wonderful conversations about the things we agree on as well as the points where we differ a bit!
@VaxtorT
@VaxtorT Жыл бұрын
Sorry to hear that. That You are catholic. I will pray that the Lord will lead You to Salvation.
@cjude0444
@cjude0444 9 ай бұрын
​@@VaxtorTread between the lines
@QuaaludeCharlie
@QuaaludeCharlie 10 ай бұрын
Gilgamesh travels extensively Just purchased your book Thank you Mr. Gore for all of your hard work
@pseudoplotinus
@pseudoplotinus Жыл бұрын
So engaging. Such a fantastic lecturer.
@mildredmartinez7498
@mildredmartinez7498 4 жыл бұрын
Liked your rendering of Gilgamesh. How profoundly human and inspiring,
@kinggeorge86chadis44
@kinggeorge86chadis44 6 жыл бұрын
Awesome presentation.
@diewingfeather2415
@diewingfeather2415 4 жыл бұрын
Great lecture!
@moraemepasikhani9153
@moraemepasikhani9153 2 жыл бұрын
Wow, this was amazing!
@williamgrahamsog
@williamgrahamsog 2 жыл бұрын
Bruce Gore you are a teacher by all standards of the word. I've visited not only this page, but your website also. And all I can see is a man determine to invest all he has in to the hearts and minds of those who want it.
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 2 жыл бұрын
I appreciate that encouragement very much. Thank you!
@NeyTochi
@NeyTochi 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much professor for your presentation.
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you for your interest!
@BombillaShooter
@BombillaShooter 3 жыл бұрын
I can’t believe you left out the entire Bull of Heaven story. Ishtar tells Anu that Gilgamesh has spurned her advances and insulted her. She convinces her dad , Anu, to permit her to send the Bull of Heaven to punish Gilgamesh. Enkidu ends up killing the Bull and while dismembering it hurls a piece of flesh at Ishtar all while insulting her. THIS is the reason that Enkidu is sentenced to death - NOT because Gilgamesh insulted Ishtar.
@jackjones9460
@jackjones9460 Жыл бұрын
I understood killing the Bull of Heaven was part of the insult. A tremendous sacrilege no doubt but for sure Ia’anna or Ishtar took to another level the phrase “Hell has no fury like a woman scorned”!
@gilgameshtheimmortal369
@gilgameshtheimmortal369 Жыл бұрын
Didnt they also take the horns that were of lapis lazuli from the bull, and i think i remember reading something about traces of lapis lazuli were found on said tablet...? Not too sure if im mistaken.
@ryanautrey2269
@ryanautrey2269 9 ай бұрын
And this is related to the constellation of Taurus.
@basedxrp
@basedxrp 4 жыл бұрын
This is incredible work. Thank you.
@StephenSulyok
@StephenSulyok 4 жыл бұрын
So interesting. Thank you
@Ramoreira86
@Ramoreira86 3 жыл бұрын
Gilgamesh: 2/3 god, 1/3 man, 100% Chad. Me: Suck at math
@kevinpicur7739
@kevinpicur7739 2 ай бұрын
HE was a nephilim(descendant of The Sons of Gods mixing with humans)
@frankmithra6140
@frankmithra6140 3 жыл бұрын
The Great Epic describes the "Advanced Beings" in the Middle East ! Gilgamesh travels extensively throughout the region! Happy New Year 😇
@lisaathens1629
@lisaathens1629 8 ай бұрын
Mr. Gore, Happy Greetings again from Lisa (your student in Atlanta GA)! My sweet doggie pass of old age, hurt so bad. Finally got a new baby.... my best friend already. I named him Enkidu (inspired by your class) 😊. Big smiles from Enkidu and I.... and thank you again for posting your great (very helpful) classes!
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 8 ай бұрын
Very sorry for your loss. I've been through that unhappy experience myself once or twice. I am very happy, however, that Enkidu lives on!!
@lisaathens1629
@lisaathens1629 8 ай бұрын
@@GoreBruce Heaven knew my heart was broken, but prayer for a perfect new baby was sure answered! Enkidu is wonderful, needed me too (avoid going to the pound). Already answers to his name and runs to me. Thank you for his perfect name, Mr. Gore!
@botha89
@botha89 5 жыл бұрын
Great presentation and insights thanks. Are there any ancient scriptures detailing Nimrod at all?
@markbernard8312
@markbernard8312 4 жыл бұрын
Only what is presented in Genesis.
@Th3BigBoy
@Th3BigBoy 3 жыл бұрын
Jasher.
@burningbabel
@burningbabel 3 жыл бұрын
Maybe this was based on an actual meeting between a Mesopotamian ruler, Nimrod or someone else, that traveled to talk to Noah about his experience. If he truly lived as long as the bible says and everyones lives thereafter were shortenend he would have seemed like an immortal to his immediate descendants.
@36summers
@36summers Жыл бұрын
Hi Great lecture. I was hoping that you or someone could help with the date setting though of the said tablets. I appreciate that any good study on the Taldots of Genisis and the written accounts of Genealogies in Genisis disprove this fairy tale, but anything on other facts that show the tablets couldn't have been written prior to Genisis ch 6?
@pragmaticamente4734
@pragmaticamente4734 5 жыл бұрын
Thanks, you reminded me to read the Iliad again. If Utnapishtim is Nuabu/Zuabu/Ziusudara/Zin Sudu, Gilgamesh (Bilgamesh) would be of the same generation than Nimrod (Nemrut). I'm not saying they are the same historical figure but they must be at least relatives, at least cousins. If Utnapishtim were the grand father of Gilgamesh, the author would have simply put it. The use of "ancestry" instead of "grand father", it suggests that Utnapishtim was at least the "great grand father" of Gilgamesh.
@willmcpherson2
@willmcpherson2 8 жыл бұрын
I really wish more people knew about the Enuma Elish and the Epic of Gilgamesh! To me it makes the Old Testament more genuine and real. I could rant forever about this, but I'll just say that we as Christians NEED to recognize the existence of pagan gods or at least the power of idols. We need to take paganism as seriously as Abraham did.
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 8 жыл бұрын
+swell guy Thanks for the feedback!
@charliehutch3533
@charliehutch3533 7 жыл бұрын
and maybe, though it might be too big a stretch, that Christianity has been a modified version of those acient religious practices.. The body of christ, for example, has its origin in animal sacrafice where they would sacrifice an animal then ear its flesh and drink its blood... 'sound familiar' on sunday with standing in line or passing the bread around??/ "this is my body, this is my blood''
@MUJAHID56787
@MUJAHID56787 6 жыл бұрын
Abraham smashed the idols!
@philipocarroll
@philipocarroll 6 жыл бұрын
swell guy To me it makes the Old Testament derivative and plagiarised. It fits with the reality of the Bible as interpreted myth and legend mixed in with some historical characters and events. Gilgamesh and Genesis use the flood for different reasons. Gilgamesh uses it to explain how Utnapishtim became immortal and how it was so extraordinary an event that Gilgamesh should give up his quest for eternal life and accept his mortality. In the bible it is used to show how a righteous god will exterminate the unrighteous. In Gilgamesh the gods are capricious, drowning mankind because they are too noisy and numerous. It is recognized later in the epic that this was too draconian.
@arosantoryu8182
@arosantoryu8182 6 жыл бұрын
bruh you watched fate too nice
@disastermaster596
@disastermaster596 6 жыл бұрын
I also love Ovid's representation of the Deacalian flood in the Metamorphosis.
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 6 жыл бұрын
Great stuff!
@whatWJDo
@whatWJDo 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent
@queenfanpiper6299
@queenfanpiper6299 7 жыл бұрын
I am an atheist but I do like your presentations.
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 7 жыл бұрын
I am honored. Thank you!
@jaimeneves3745
@jaimeneves3745 3 жыл бұрын
@markyhabs they want to bring him back to life
@kinggilgamesh4549
@kinggilgamesh4549 3 жыл бұрын
who cares if your atheist
@cintovalenzuela7710
@cintovalenzuela7710 2 жыл бұрын
@@kinggilgamesh4549 I care
@mollykdaniel8040
@mollykdaniel8040 3 жыл бұрын
I feel so blessed to have come across this man of God and his teachings! Thank you Jesus and Holy Spirit led us into Your Truth!!❤🙌🙏
@DoraemonCoolrocks
@DoraemonCoolrocks 3 жыл бұрын
Hey if you are reading this can u explain me in short . I really feel so stuck I want Jesus but I came across comment about this Gilgamesh and Noah..I just want to stop over thinking 🥺 please help god bless you
@mollykdaniel8040
@mollykdaniel8040 3 жыл бұрын
@@DoraemonCoolrocks sorry, i just got this message! I will try to help however I can! Ask away... If I don't know the answer, I know the One who does... 😉
@flamelily2086
@flamelily2086 4 жыл бұрын
Almost every culture in the world has a great flood story. It is probable that there was a catastrophic flood in ancient times and stories were handed down orally before being written down. It does not follow that the story of Noah was copied from the epic of Gilgamesh. The Jewish people had probably been passing down the story of Noah orally for centuries before it was written down.
@lawsonj39
@lawsonj39 4 жыл бұрын
The Sumerians were writing the epic of Gilgamesh centuries before the Hebrews learned how to write--if they even existed as a distinct ethnic group--so it seems likely that they got the story from the Sumerians or their successors.
@leandrodacera6076
@leandrodacera6076 3 жыл бұрын
Yes. The accounts of the different cultures all came from the same source. Some biases were added later to make room for the gods they worshiped. My assumption is, the flood story was already told many times before God gave the correct account to Moses.
@manog8713
@manog8713 3 жыл бұрын
@@leandrodacera6076 Before God gave the correct account to Moses? Wow! a typical religeous fanatic. It was all a natural phenomena like what happenes now every year around the world. The jews made it one of those strange stories to sertve their purposes, that's all.
@MB.MORAN1
@MB.MORAN1 3 жыл бұрын
@@lawsonj39 so, yes I agree but only partially. Hebrews, sumerians, and many other cultures learned about the flood from his ancestors. Abraham learned it from his ancestors while living in Ur, but since Israel was hundreds of years in Egypt, and maybe the oral traditions may have became confusing, the truth had to be restored, so God through Moses told the story again.
@mynameiswoman
@mynameiswoman 3 жыл бұрын
In 2005 we had a huge flood in my country that lasted just over 2 weeks. The entire East Coast was flooded out. Water was waist deep, cars were damaged and we had to use boat for transportation. Floods happen geographically. It is impossible for the entire earth to be flooded at once. The bible was written in a time when the inhabitants thought the earth was flat. The story was exaggerated to suit their purpose.
@danielaweber8491
@danielaweber8491 4 жыл бұрын
Great explanation of the differences in the psych of this non believer gilgamesch and noah....and the true facts. Facts explained is dependent on the way we see the world. I love the bible and i love jesus
@chrisw8627
@chrisw8627 3 жыл бұрын
Me too I love the Bible!! I love Jesus!!!! Or true history !!
@Joel-bg3cf
@Joel-bg3cf Жыл бұрын
Lots of great work done on this by Answers in Genesis, Creation Ministries International, and Institute for Creation Research. The Biblical account is clearly the inspiration for the Gilgamesh one-though written down later. The biblical narrative is clearly coherent and grounded realistic details, whereas aspects of Gilgamesh (e.g. a non-seaworthy box shaped boat) are distortions in the fashion of telephone telephone.
@Ebiek
@Ebiek Жыл бұрын
Nope, it’s clearly the other way around. I don’t see how you get to your conclusion. Religions of old had Gods that were not dissimilar to humans in nature except in mortality. Monotheistic religions only came much later with much of beliefs and practices of the pagans entrenched in them. The telephone part you mentioned is accurate though, stories change based on the story teller and what they want to achieve! 😊
@Joel-bg3cf
@Joel-bg3cf Жыл бұрын
@@Ebiek No, they become more and more fantastical over time. A rational story is decayed into a silly one. Check out all the world’s other flood narratives for examples. Only the Biblical one is coherent.
@mathsfornineyearolds
@mathsfornineyearolds Жыл бұрын
​@@EbiekKnowers arc in the 'james' bible is the square root of 1.05625 and the square root of three. In the protestant bible the statistic 45 is given. That is also part of the architecture for the heptagon. The flood historically may be a reference to the consequences of ice melt post ice age, but it could also be a metaphore for a psychological consequence. We can see an application of it in the physics of music and wave theory. .5625 is a hexagonal ratio derives from 30 degrees. There in empowerment in music frequency and wave ration. An examination of these statistics can reveal the whole picture, but without the spatial and cognitive awareness to see its presence everywhere we will gain little understanding of it. Mostly I see an instruction book application of it via PhD, or other forms of aquisition. I see from what we were told at college, use of those statistics in academic work submitted for assesment receives a nil score. We were warned not to put any of them in our essays. The intentions of use require ignorance of their existence and credukity of the source. Mainstream media appears to hols a lot of unwarrented credulity.
@framedheart
@framedheart 7 жыл бұрын
I am so glad I found these videos! So insightful! It makes my Bible reading so much richer! Thank you!
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 7 жыл бұрын
I am very grateful for the feedback!
@golfer0422
@golfer0422 6 жыл бұрын
I am very curious of the time table here as it relates to when the epic was written, or when it took place compared to when the Biblical account of the flood was written in Genesis and then even compared against when Noah actually encountered the whole flood. I think it was explained to me that the time of the actual flood predated the Gilgamesh account.
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 6 жыл бұрын
The date of the flood is not known with certainty. An estimate based strictly on biblical chronology would put the date roughly around the year 2500 b.c., but that remains highly debated. Assuming there was a catastrophic flood as described in the Bible and in the Gilgamesh Epic, the Epic would obviously have been written sometime later, but the date of the Epic also remains disputed. The Exodus took place sometime after 1500 b.c, at the earliest, and thus the writings of Moses must have come later. It seems quite certain that Moses wrote his flood account centuries after the Epic of Gilgamesh was written. It seems likely that Moses was aware of the account. I believe Moses wrote, not 'borrowing' from the Epic, but critiquing and correcting it in favor of the robust monotheism of the Hebrews. Thanks for your interest!
@louisemonaghan7399
@louisemonaghan7399 6 жыл бұрын
Robert Melendes b
@golfer0422
@golfer0422 6 жыл бұрын
? Louise...
@masada2828
@masada2828 5 жыл бұрын
Agree.
@rsyme4997
@rsyme4997 4 жыл бұрын
Hi Robert and Bruce, you can check out the timeline of the Bible, Hebrew history, and world history at Periodic Table of History - in KZfaq. There is a great explanation of the history from Adam to modern day and as exact times as people can get in relation to the events.
@iancorrie7043
@iancorrie7043 3 жыл бұрын
I think it describes the creation of the Black Sea and the destruction of the Neolithic settlements there.Either way,it's a great story.
@simonat7256
@simonat7256 3 жыл бұрын
I've always linked them together as well. I'm from Bulgaria, where the oldest golden treasure in Europe was found (7000-8000 years before Christ). I've always linked the Noah flood legend with the last parts of the Ice Age in Europe. I can only imagine what could be found deeper inwards into the sea and under the ground there.
@catandmouse14
@catandmouse14 2 жыл бұрын
I don’t know anything about the Black Sea or when it was formed, but I think this is a vary interesting idea.
@VSP4591
@VSP4591 3 жыл бұрын
The similitudes between the flood of the Bible and that of Gilgamesh can not be underestimated. It is very likely that the Hebrews living in Summer/Babilon were very familiar with the Epic of Gilgamesh and adapt it to their needs and understanding of the world. The opposite is not an option.
@chekovcall2286
@chekovcall2286 2 жыл бұрын
In Unseen Realm, Dr. Heiser said that the Hebrew response was polemic and rebutted the notion that forbidden knowledge was responsible depravity and the destruction of humanity.
@mathsfornineyearolds
@mathsfornineyearolds Жыл бұрын
The story is older than both of them.
@VSP4591
@VSP4591 Жыл бұрын
@@mathsfornineyearolds Could be but we do not have an older record than the Epic of Gilgamehs. Who knows.
@charliehutch3533
@charliehutch3533 8 жыл бұрын
This is a quote found on Wiki with the foot notes removed only: "Andrew George submits that the Genesis flood narrative matches that in Gilgamesh so closely that "few doubt" that it derives from a Mesopotamian account. What is particularly noticeable is the way the Genesis flood story follows the Gilgamesh flood tale "point by point and in the same order", even when the story permits other alternatives. In a 2001 Torah commentary released on behalf of the Conservative Movement of Judaism, rabbinic scholar Robert Wexler stated: "The most likely assumption we can make is that both Genesis and Gilgamesh drew their material from a common tradition about the flood that existed in Mesopotamia. These stories then diverged in the retelling." Ziusudra ("he who found long life"), Utnapishtim ("he who found life") and Noah ("he who found rest") are the respective heroes of the Sumerian, Akkadian and biblical flood legends of the ancient Near East. The tablets are dated 2600 BCE ... ...From the diverse sources found, two main versions of the epic have been partially reconstructed: the Standard Akkadian version, or He who saw the deep, and the Old Babylonian version, or Surpassing all other kings. Five earlier Sumerian poems about Gilgamesh have been partially recovered, some with primitive versions of specific episodes in the Akkadian version, others with unrelated stories.." The book of Genesis is often misunderstood to be 'the word of god'... here's a little hint of another possibility: "Genesis appears to be structured around the recurring phrase elleh toledot, meaning "these are the generations," with the first use of the phrase referring to the "generations of heaven and earth" "Since the 1970s there has been a revolution in scholarship: the Elohist source is now widely regarded as no more than a variation on the Yahwist, while the Priestly source is increasingly seen not as a document but as a body of revisions and expansions to the Yahwist (or "non-Priestly") material. .." My conclusion is these collections of stories were in fact continuously redacted to suit the political and governmental needs of the times and have been redacted ever since. There does not seem to be a 'original source' anywhere as our abilities to produce one are limited to what is found. Perhaps in some future date another more ancient copy will be discovered but never the less... They are ALL the words of men with agendas.
@kipbrown1
@kipbrown1 8 жыл бұрын
+Charlie Hutch ....right...the contents of the Bible are contrived. A grand conspiracy. Despite the fact that it was penned over 1500 years by over 40 different authors most of whom never knew each other, some how there was a master plan to redact in accordance with the "political and governmental needs of the times"...wow! It takes allot more faith to believe that which you postulate than it does to believe in a divine creator capable of preserving His Word in what we call the Bible. In light of the fact that eternity hangs in the balance on this issue I strongly encourage you to reassert yourself in your studies. You wouldn't be the first to set out to disprove the Bible only to discover it is true...even the Genesis account.
@charliehutch3533
@charliehutch3533 8 жыл бұрын
KIP BROWN Always astounds me ... those that support the Christian Bible's 'truth' can constantly turn a 'blind eye' to what it actually states about its main protagonist. It is equally amazing the inability to recognize its origin in the Epic of Gilgamesh. That it was entirely lost until 900 BCE.. and miraculously found in the 'nick of time' ... but unfortunately did not prevent the destruction of the culture claiming its heritage, namely the loss to the Babylonians. A perfect god who fucked up with his 'perfect' creation to such an extent he had to destroy that creation, man, and start over again..wait.. what? perfect...perfect... wait..oh i c the bumbling 'god'... The priests of the 5th century BCE redacted the writings... after the release from Babylon its captured Hebrews, and in that redaction the Babylonian myths were instilled into it. Clearly agreed upon by Hebrew Scholars. So it started in Sumer, then Jerusalem, then Babylon, then back to Jerusalem then the Christians got a hold of it but it is the original work of a god?? come on that's like 'its just a cold sore, the check's in the mail and prime waterfront property'... I mean 'really' dude ... all that works with the ignorant.. but your not dealing with one here buddy. So go, with your veiled hypocrisy , back to the sheep that will fall for anything out of desperation please.
@canadiankewldude
@canadiankewldude 7 жыл бұрын
Romans 1:22
@charliehutch3533
@charliehutch3533 7 жыл бұрын
canadiankewldude If the 'author' didn't even write 'Romans' what does this say of its authority or accuracy? A quick look at the closing verses of Paul’s letter to Rome makes it clear that Paul did not pen the epistle: “Timothy, my co-worker, greets you; so do Lucius and Jason and Sosipater, my relatives. I Tertius, the writer of this letter, greet you in the Lord” (NRSV). Of course, Romans 1:1 indicates that Paul was the author. So who was this “Tertius,” and what was his role in the producing this letter?
@charliehutch3533
@charliehutch3533 7 жыл бұрын
***** there simply was not a better answer until the age of the enlightenment... 17th century. I would wager as my opinion that your 'agenda' was to maintain ignorance and thereby solidity. The priestly source in and after Babylon redacted well and possibly for the sharper ones to read it the inconsistencies were left intentionally...
@WORDversesWORLD
@WORDversesWORLD 11 ай бұрын
No man will ever know the truth of our past world so speculate, theorize, hypotheses and give lectures, but if will never be known!
@UNRELATIVE
@UNRELATIVE 10 ай бұрын
I was hoping for a more discussion on how an earlier flood story does or doesn't discredit the Biblical account of Noah.
@garnetnard4284
@garnetnard4284 10 ай бұрын
Spoiler: nothing discredits the flood of Noah. Once you understand that you are on your way to further understanding.
@MayLNg
@MayLNg 10 ай бұрын
@@garnetnard4284 All known science discredits Noah's flood, which is a made up fiction. The amount of water required to cover the highest mountains is 3 times as much as available above and below of the surface of the earth. Before you repeat the "fountains of the deep" nonsense, the fact is that most of the below surface water is locked in minerals like ringwoodite. The energy required to free this would boil the earth. Also, many civilizations flourished uninterrupted during the flood years. We have evidence of an uninterrupted civilizations in North China for the past 20,000 years and another one in Australia for the past 50,000 years. Either you do not understand science or more likely, you spread lies in the service of your religion and church.
@loremasteringwion9930
@loremasteringwion9930 3 жыл бұрын
Nimrod might be Enmerkar who was king before Gilgamesh according to the Sumerian Kings List. Research Enmerkar and Lord Aratta
@truejudah7209
@truejudah7209 2 жыл бұрын
That is a Great assessment. If you read that story he tried to unify the people with one language using amagic called The spell of Nimmud
@harrank2786
@harrank2786 4 жыл бұрын
Galgamesh/GilGamesh. In kurdish means Gal/Gil= cloth, Ga= Bull or Gamesh means = Buffalo, Or Mesh= sheer fabric pertaining to skin. Bilgalgamesh: Bi= without, Ga= Bull, Gamesh= Buffalo, mesh= sheer fabric pertaining to skin.
@gilgalbiblewheel6313
@gilgalbiblewheel6313 6 жыл бұрын
It seems like the middle east around the time of the tower of Babel was pretty much dominated by the sons of Ham. There's Canaan, Heth (Hittites), Nimrod the son of Cush, as well as Egypt which seemed to extend to the land of Canaan until a certain point. Then there were the Phoenicians. Who were the Amorites descended from?
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 6 жыл бұрын
From Ham (Canaan) according to Genesis 10:15.
@gilgalbiblewheel6313
@gilgalbiblewheel6313 6 жыл бұрын
Bruce Gore so basically Ham’s descendants dominated the Middle East whereas Shem was the East and Japheth was the West.
@zhihanlim3500
@zhihanlim3500 4 жыл бұрын
@@gilgalbiblewheel6313 there was intermarrying between the descendents as well
@mathsfornineyearolds
@mathsfornineyearolds Жыл бұрын
I found these astronomical metaphores interesting when I started reading them in the 1970's. The Noa's ark aspect and its statistics all describe the coordinates of chi and phi and how they relate to the production of a heptagon. We studied that in search of a universal mathematical formula that would give us all the answers.
@danielaweber8491
@danielaweber8491 4 жыл бұрын
It's just matching with this catastrophie now (around 36.00) ppl try to explain but at least god has everything in his hand.
@mikedebell2242
@mikedebell2242 6 жыл бұрын
I remember reading 2/3 god and 1/3 man.
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 6 жыл бұрын
You are correct. Thanks for the correction.
@behnam3730
@behnam3730 5 жыл бұрын
It refers to killing inner darkness.
@andreabonanno437
@andreabonanno437 3 жыл бұрын
Golden ratio is 2/3
@original..mrknowitall
@original..mrknowitall 3 жыл бұрын
Number of the beast
@mikedebell2242
@mikedebell2242 3 жыл бұрын
@Hair Razor Detox Yea. Git it.
@stefcui007
@stefcui007 10 ай бұрын
How things have changed with the dating of Gobekli Tepe, Catyal Hyuk, etc. It is estimated that 600 men were required to build Gobekli Tepe, which would have come with wives and families... So Anatolia, 6500-8,500 BC, not Mesopotamia of 3000 BC, was the first attempt at cooperative living. It would be good to start here the roots of civilisation. Did they have their Gilgamesh?
@markporter-thechurchhistor6784
@markporter-thechurchhistor6784 8 ай бұрын
Amen 👍
@user-kv6ux8to3b
@user-kv6ux8to3b 6 күн бұрын
Greetings Sir. I'm from the Philippines...is yhwh is also a dragon ???
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 5 күн бұрын
I've never seen that identification.
@stevedelchamps5113
@stevedelchamps5113 2 жыл бұрын
Very enjoyable lecture. One observation: The versionfrom which the professor reads Is the acclaimed prose synthesis by NK Sandars, A female scholar who studied at University of LLondon and Oxford University. Available in a Penguin Classics edition.
@chesterpianos
@chesterpianos 7 жыл бұрын
Excellent lecture and good to see a Christian dealing with the Sumerian texts. Do you think the similarities date the aouthorship of Genesis to during or after the Babylonian captivity?
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 7 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the feedback! I incline to the view that the first five books of the Bible originated in some form with Moses, c. 1500 b.c., which would be some thousand years or so (at least) after the flood reported in the Epic of Gilgamesh. It is quite likely that the final version of the Pentateuch was edited into its present form in the exilic or post-exilic era, and thus the story of Noah may have been influenced by the well-known Babylonian Epic. That influence, if there is any, probably shows up as a critique of the Gilgamesh account, removing the polytheistic and pagan elements in favor of a more elegant monotheistic worldview.
@arosantoryu8182
@arosantoryu8182 6 жыл бұрын
hello y have a question what is enuma elish
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 6 жыл бұрын
Enuma Elish is also known as the Babylonian (Sumerian) creation myth. It was discovered in the mid 1800s in the library of an Assyrian king. It has been important because of some rough parallels to the creation account found in Genesis. I believe Moses wrote his account of creation, in part, to critique the polytheistic and fantastic story found in the myth, and replace it with the highly theo-centric monotheistic understanding of the ancient Hebrews.
@arosantoryu8182
@arosantoryu8182 6 жыл бұрын
thank you also semiramis is she conected trought blood relastionship with gilgamesh
@Sunsetdriver85
@Sunsetdriver85 6 жыл бұрын
Bruce Gore I believe that Moses may have written part of the Torah (Penteteuch). Perhaps some of Genesis, like Genesis 1 to correct polytheitic creation stories as well as a flood story and many other stories. But Exodus and the rest of the torah talks about Moses in third person even describing him dying later in Deuteronomy. So I believe someone else wrote those book. But back to the Flood, it is possible to seaparate the flood story into 2 separate stories and the main indicator when separating them is the pronoun for God (Elohim or Yahweh). I did it myself and am more than happy to share it. This supports your view that during it after the Babylonian exile the Torah was revised and edited into ita final form. It seems that the Jews edited stories and merged them for some reason. So Moses possibly wrote one story in "response" to the Epic of Gilgamesh but someone else who read the Epic of Gilgamesh wrote another story and then Jews later merged the 2 flood stories and added into the Torah. Let me know if you would like me to send the 2 separate flood stories within the Bible.
@scottfoster3548
@scottfoster3548 4 ай бұрын
Over 10 years ago and Mr. Bruce Gore says going paperless! I may have heard that over the same timeline, and I fought it (you need the hard copy in your hands, I felt) but our office has barely gotten to almost paperless NOW. AND we are a fairly large firm. Very good BG. NOW how about a study/lecture on the cult of Antinous, with shrines from Egypt to Germany and its competition with Christianity throughout Rome.
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 4 ай бұрын
Good idea! I’ll look into it. Thanks.
@Sfhakrn
@Sfhakrn Жыл бұрын
This man eludes to some very ancient secrets during this lecture. Very learnéd. I’m impressed.
@charliehutch3533
@charliehutch3533 7 жыл бұрын
jj The region of Sumer was long thought to have been first inhabited around 4500 BCE. This date has been contested in recent years, however, and it now thought that human activity in the area began much earlier The city of Uruk is held to be the first true city in the world. The cities in that area were founded, at least as villages, much earlier than c. 5000 BCE. After the Ubaid Period (c. 5000-4100 BCE) came the Uruk Period (4100-2900 BCE) in which cities began to emerge across the landscape and the city of Uruk rose in prominence. Though the period is named for the `first city’ of Uruk, Eridu was considered the first city by the Sumerians themselves, source: Kramer.
@Hecatonicosachoron
@Hecatonicosachoron 4 жыл бұрын
Çatalhöyük has activity and a settlement from the 8th millennium BCE. Arguably earlier than Uruk in the 5th millennium BCE.
@Thea_MojaveOutliersWhipmakers
@Thea_MojaveOutliersWhipmakers Жыл бұрын
Hahahah! I laboriously created a tidy little play list for these lectures. And it was only THEN that I discovered.... lol! *le sigh
@Bildad1976
@Bildad1976 6 жыл бұрын
Bruce, thank you so much for the extremely high-quality of Bible teaching which I discovered a little over a month or two ago! While I am a conservative Bible believer and hold to the inspiration of all scripture (including the Book of Genesis), I differ with my conservative compatriots regarding the method by which Moses received the Book of Genesis. There is very strong textual evidence that Moses actually COMPILED the Book of Genesis from a collection of either stone or clay tablets handed down from the actual authors of each of their respective sections (Adam, Noah, etc.). In countless ancient cuneiform tablets, we find that the Title/Author/Date statements (called colophons) often appear at the end of the documents (as opposed to the beginning as we do in modern times). We find these colophons throughout the Book of Genesis (usually at the end of their respective sections, and sometimes appearing edited), but they notably and curiously cease with the story of Moses himself. These colophons are what are commonly referred to as toledoth (Heb. for "generations") statements. Typical of these is Genesis 5:1-2 {“This is the book of the generations (or “records”) of Adam. In the day when God created man, He made him in the likeness of God. He created them male and female, and He blessed them and named them Man in the day when they were created.”} If this explanation of the source of Genesis is correct (which, of course, I believe it is), it goes a long way in explaining many of the mysteries of Genesis [the seemingly stilted or incomplete phrasing of Genesis 2:5 (as if a corner of the tablet may have been inadvertently broken of), the oft-criticized two allegedly “conflicting” accounts of creation, the very orderly account of Creation in Genesis 1:1 through 2:4, the cessation of toledoth statements with the beginning of Moses personal account, etc.]. It also allows for the accounts in the Book of Genesis to be far older than any other similar accounts, including the Epic of Gilgamesh. A more complete (and far better) treatment of this theory can be found in the online article, “Who Wrote Genesis? Are the Toledoth Colophons?” by Charles V Taylor, M.A., Ph.D., PGCE, LRAM, FIL, Cert. Theol. Again, thank you for your very informative & highly-valuable teachings, and may God richly bless you!
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 6 жыл бұрын
Thank you. I agree with the widely accepted hypothesis that Moses was relying on a variety of sources as well as divine inspiration.
@jbussa
@jbussa 4 жыл бұрын
Good presentation. There is no question there were floods. They lived in a river valley :) So.. Joseph goes into Egypt and shares with his a story of a particularly rough flood that was passed down since before Abram. The fact that this story is so similar to the biblical one suggests they both came from an earlier source but changed a bit over time as it is retold by peoples in a new land. Later, Moses includes that story in his new Monotheistic cult religion. I'm sure other stories like Daniel and the Lion, Samson and Delilah were passed down in similar fashion with a religious element added later.
@Mr0rris0
@Mr0rris0 8 ай бұрын
This is not just made for movies it is most movies... You look at this and the enoch stuff and its basically the same as the epics of homer and star trek star wars the guardians of the galaxy dc and marvel universe starcraft and a lot more... at some level of magnification its either coming from or heading you to the nibaru alien visitor thing Making you want terminator genises and aliens and galactic federations and gaia ma ka, ma ga
@mynameiswoman
@mynameiswoman 4 жыл бұрын
Abraham was from Mesopotamia. He could have taken the story of Gilgamesh and the flood to his ppl.
@Paddy234
@Paddy234 4 жыл бұрын
The events in genesis appear to be an antidote to the difference beliefs of the time. To tell the story of the true God by ways in which we would understand and were already familiar with because of surrounding influential cultures. The difference comes with how the One true God is drastically different from the Gods of the sumerians and surrounding cultures for example who were simply beings in an already created universe. The God of the Bible however is the creator of the universe itself. Not one being inside the universe but architect of it or what some Greek Philosophers believed, the prime mover. The intention of genesis is to explain who God is and our relationship with Him. There is no similarities between their deities and God of the bible. Philosophically they aren't even comparable
@enki9243
@enki9243 3 жыл бұрын
Abraham may not have actually existed, the bible is penned by differing authors and especially Yahwehist who penned the first 5 books (Moses). Hence we see Abraham engaging with Melchezedik in a Baal-Peor Celebration in the OT.
@MB.MORAN1
@MB.MORAN1 3 жыл бұрын
Well not exactly, Sumerians and Abraham heard the story of the flood from his ancestors, and yes Abraham heard it too, but along the time since the flood the oral traditions changed (purposely or not), if we go to the Bible we see that Shem was still alive when Abraham leave Ur, but even if that didn’t happened, other civilizations had the same stories of the flood and with some details that the epic of Gilgamesh doesn’t have, but Noah’s story has. Hebrews were hundreds of years in Egypt, so when they finally get out the truth had to be restored.
@janetjones7554
@janetjones7554 3 жыл бұрын
Yeah they change the story.. this is why the word History is more like his story.. dam sam
@janetjones7554
@janetjones7554 3 жыл бұрын
Where. You from .. then where I from go from there
@LittleOrla
@LittleOrla 5 жыл бұрын
Wow!
@isaiahrarrick5456
@isaiahrarrick5456 4 жыл бұрын
Good summary... I wish more people read the narrative in the bible. There be less to reason with people.
@bernardmauge8613
@bernardmauge8613 Жыл бұрын
This is aliterally
@AltaiIQ
@AltaiIQ 3 жыл бұрын
why .. no one talk abut Siduri ?
@RockandrollNegro
@RockandrollNegro 7 жыл бұрын
I don't know if you've taken a look at the work of Rob Skiba, but it's pretty compelling stuff. I believe that Nimrod and Gilgamesh are one and the same, and I find him popping up in pretty much all ancient cultures. The stories are the same, only the name is different. And the name difference is easily explained if you believe that God split the nations into 70 different languages after the Tower of Babel.
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 7 жыл бұрын
Yes...that has long been an intriguing theory. Thanks!
@scottleft3672
@scottleft3672 7 жыл бұрын
lol
@jesuschristismygodtotheglo7533
@jesuschristismygodtotheglo7533 6 жыл бұрын
Marvin Harrison Smith II Read my comment above. Let's have dialogue, my friend.
@jaredyoung5353
@jaredyoung5353 5 жыл бұрын
Rob Skiba is a Heritic who denies the Trinity. Unfortunately I can't support him anymore. He has gone full false prophet.
@MC-bd5ub
@MC-bd5ub 5 жыл бұрын
Jesus Christ is my God To the glory of the Father I'll speak about your mythological god if you want.
@lonw.7016
@lonw.7016 8 жыл бұрын
There's good old Nimrod!!
@rosesacks7430
@rosesacks7430 3 жыл бұрын
nimrod, always thought that was a made up name 🤣
@timothykimemia5681
@timothykimemia5681 4 жыл бұрын
Great work Proff. A little error there though. Gilgamesh was 2/3 god and 1/3 man.
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 4 жыл бұрын
Yes, sorry. That has been pointed out more than once.
@claire3gen710
@claire3gen710 2 жыл бұрын
Just thinking, is it possible there were actually two floods?
@brucedressel8873
@brucedressel8873 2 жыл бұрын
No jenius.
@lindanwfirefighter4973
@lindanwfirefighter4973 7 жыл бұрын
Huang Di first Emperor of China in 2500 BC has the flood story also! That is about or predates Gilgamesh?
@masada2828
@masada2828 5 жыл бұрын
Richard clarke - as people’s spread out from Babel they all took the flood story with them.
@ericbedenbaugh7085
@ericbedenbaugh7085 5 жыл бұрын
@@masada2828 The Hopi Indians also have a flood story. They were warned by the "Ant People" and taught how to survive.
@charlitoadams777
@charlitoadams777 4 жыл бұрын
There are other flood stories that predate China's flood myth. kzfaq.info/get/bejne/ldudaZyD1qjUg6s.html
@JRRodriguez-nu7po
@JRRodriguez-nu7po 8 ай бұрын
The relative dimensions of the Biblical ark are identical to all modern large ships because they provide best stability. The Gilgamesh ship is round, less stable. The largest wood ship built was of the approximate size of the Biblical ark. How did the Hebrews, who weren't sea farers, come up with the exact dimensions for best stability and largest practical size of a wooden boat? I used to be an agnostic, with extensive STEM background, who decided to prove the Bible scientifically inaccurate. I am now a young earth creationist BECAUSE of the science.
@1000archangels
@1000archangels 4 жыл бұрын
CORONA GANG WHERE U AT
@salvatoretan1
@salvatoretan1 8 жыл бұрын
Hi Bruce, Where do you think the Chinese race originate? Are the the descendants of Ham (through Sin), Shem (through Joktan) or Japheth (through Kittim)? Regards
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 8 жыл бұрын
+salvatore tan I incline to the view they are from Shem, but honestly, that's a little above my pay-grade.
@salvatoretan1
@salvatoretan1 8 жыл бұрын
Thanks Bruce. If you know of any colleagues or sources which can shed some more definite light on this, it would be helpful. It is amazing that we know so little about the origin of nearly a quarter of the world's population! We all pretty much agree which sons of Noah are the ancestors of the Negroid, Caucasoid and Jewish races. Because of this, many Chinese people find it hard to embrace Christianity as they deem it a foreign religion and culture when it is not true ..................just that we cannot put our finger on the pulse. If we can somehow trace the ancestry, then we can point the Chinese back to their true roots!! Maybe you can take this as your next project? Regards
@salvatoretan1
@salvatoretan1 8 жыл бұрын
+salvatore tan Hi Bruce, Have archaeologists found the remains of Noah's Ark supposedly to be somewhere in Mt Ararat? Regards Stephen
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 8 жыл бұрын
+salvatore tan There have been many attempts to find the remains of the ark, and tantalizing clues keep people looking, but to my knowledge there has not been any definitive discovery.
@kennethjkranz
@kennethjkranz 8 жыл бұрын
+Bruce Gore That's delusional.
@deadandrad783
@deadandrad783 Ай бұрын
What was the book the prof was reading for the story of the flood?
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce Ай бұрын
The Epic of Gilgamesh.
@deadandrad783
@deadandrad783 Ай бұрын
@@GoreBruce was there a specific author? I know there's a lot of different kinds of translations. Thank you by the way!
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce Ай бұрын
I think the one I used was from Pinguin publishers.
@NkosiMlambo
@NkosiMlambo 4 жыл бұрын
Having reviewed this story, is the Noah account of the flood historical or not?
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 4 жыл бұрын
There is plenty of reason to take the story as historical, and that is my own view of the matter.
@NkosiMlambo
@NkosiMlambo 4 жыл бұрын
@@GoreBruce thanks
@aquillafleetwood8180
@aquillafleetwood8180 4 жыл бұрын
Google, Paleo-Chinese Word Picture, "Big Boat", by Aquilla Fleetwood, youtube!
@mildredmartinez7498
@mildredmartinez7498 4 жыл бұрын
I think he must have taken the story with him to Canaán where he settled. Who knows?
@Joshua-dc1bs
@Joshua-dc1bs 2 жыл бұрын
A literal 500-year-old man? No.
@kenruble5292
@kenruble5292 9 ай бұрын
The acceptance of 1 God over the idea of a gaggle of gods, fighting with each other, means recognition that the world has order instead of being whimsical. From this, comes the idea of natural law and from that we derive Western science which is the envy of the world.
@MrDixieknight
@MrDixieknight 6 жыл бұрын
From what ive been reading Gilgamesh was 2 thirds god and one third man which made him greater than any other king because he was made with the best attributes of two gods instead of one and there was none like him and that is why enkidu was created. Also that is why hev was granted favors more than those less pure.
@Sentinel517
@Sentinel517 2 жыл бұрын
What edition of Gilgamesh are you reading from sir?
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 2 жыл бұрын
Penguin.
@mtlke09
@mtlke09 8 жыл бұрын
Enkidu is pronounced differently than the way he pronounced it. Also, I thought Enkidu was subjected to death because he delivered the fatal blow to the God of the forest? I have recently become interested and fascinated with this story, so I'm sorry for my inaccuracy, if any. Can someone explain why the stories are told differently? The first audio I listened to on this was from Audiobook and it was told a little differently I think....
@kopprophet3819
@kopprophet3819 4 жыл бұрын
His paraphrase of this story is poor - and it's told in a manner that seems to ridicule the story somewhat. I doubt this speaker would paraphrase a bible story in the same way.
@qcsorter4626
@qcsorter4626 11 ай бұрын
Pronouncing it "Inky-do" instead of En-ki-du is deliberate in order to elicit a laugh. Ancient stories developed over time and there would be variances in any epic account.
@watashielshaeddo5454
@watashielshaeddo5454 3 жыл бұрын
"I speak of the origin. Heaven and earth divided in two as creation is eulogized by the void. My Sword of Rupture shall cleave the world asunder. The millstone that rotates the stars guides the eve of genesis to the hell that lies above. May death silence you. Enuma Elish!"
@atharvakulkarni1892
@atharvakulkarni1892 3 жыл бұрын
nice reference zasshu
@Thea_MojaveOutliersWhipmakers
@Thea_MojaveOutliersWhipmakers Жыл бұрын
Well....how long were the bible stories being told before they finally got written down?
@Cod3Thr33
@Cod3Thr33 5 жыл бұрын
Poor little inky-doo.
@jeremyhill2243
@jeremyhill2243 Жыл бұрын
Makes you wonder if he was a giant. The picture would seem to suggest that he was.
@kevinpicur7739
@kevinpicur7739 2 ай бұрын
Nephilim
@jonathanlechman
@jonathanlechman 8 ай бұрын
❤spears,... i have plenty!...some arrow grinding in you? Jesus is Lord! Thanks again Bruce. Thank you,your friend Jon.
@mildredmartinez7498
@mildredmartinez7498 4 жыл бұрын
A story created some 5000 Years ago can create such controversy. Who says history doesnt matter?
@MelanCholy2001
@MelanCholy2001 3 жыл бұрын
Satanists. Look around at the statues coming down.
@jonathanlechman
@jonathanlechman 8 ай бұрын
❤ see my comments in the debate here.
@harryzero1566
@harryzero1566 9 ай бұрын
This guy seems to have a dramatic James Stewart sounding voice, does anybody agree with me.
@scooprammer5934
@scooprammer5934 9 ай бұрын
I was gonna answer no but after another listen absolutely spot on, great call
@truethinker221
@truethinker221 7 жыл бұрын
I wonder how much the knowledge and interpretation of the biblical narrative has or had on the interpretation of the Epic of Gilgamesh ?
@charliehutch3533
@charliehutch3533 7 жыл бұрын
the epic of Gilgamesh is much OLDER.. dude so how can your question hold relevance?
@truethinker221
@truethinker221 7 жыл бұрын
The Epic of Gilgamesh was discovered by Hormuzd Rassam in 1853. The central character of Gilgamesh was initially reintroduced to the world as "Izdubar", before the cuneiform logographs in his name could be pronounced accurately. The first modern translation was published in the early 1870s by George Smith.[7] Smith then made further discoveries of texts on his later expeditions, which culminated in his final translation which is given in his book The Chaldaean Account of Genesis.
@charliehutch3533
@charliehutch3533 7 жыл бұрын
The literary history of Gilgamesh begins with five Sumerian poems about 'Bilgamesh' (Sumerian for 'Gilgamesh'), king of Uruk, dating from the Third Dynasty of Ur (circa 2100 BC). all of the biblical writings were after the destruction of the first temple but if you want better sources you can go further back than just Gilgamesh... keep looking ... according to some there are sources back as far and 7000 BCE of these similar myths... check out enuma elish
@truethinker221
@truethinker221 7 жыл бұрын
If you are talking about the age the story is reporting about then which is older ? Or are we talking about when the actual cuneiform text was embedded into the clay cylinder. In other words the oldest Hebrew scrolls are the Dead Sea scrolls copied around 250 to 300 BC but the time they reportedly are writing about was around 6,000 years ago (4,000 BC). According to Genesis no humans existed before that.The cuneiform scrolls were engraved around 700 B.C. Who knows what time frame they are supposed to be writing about. I'll take your word for it around 2,100 BC Ether way it is speculation. Just making a point. People made translations of ancient writings based on other ancient writings (even the symbols Letters) and the stories are influenced by the mind set of existing Myth. In the modern world Genesis was interpreted long before the Gilgamesh epic.
@charliehutch3533
@charliehutch3533 7 жыл бұрын
truethinker Professor Gershon Galil of the department of biblical studies at the University of Haifa has deciphered an inscription dating from the 10th century BCE (the period of King David's reign), and has shown that this is a Hebrew inscription. The discovery makes this the earliest known Hebrew writing. I believe this was the accounting of supplies of wine..could be wrong.. The earliest known inscription in Hebrew is the Khirbet Qeiyafa Inscription (11th - 10th century BCE) Mesha Stele (9th century BCE), the longest Moabite text known The Deir Alla Inscription (c. 840-760 BCE), which is written in a peculiar Northwest Semitic dialect, has provoked much debate among scholars and had a strong impact on the study of Hebrew language history The common traditional Judeo-Christian dating of the Pentateuch suggests it was written between the 16th century and the 12th century BCE. Some secular scholars, who tend to suggest latter dates, believe that there was a final redaction between 900-450 BCE the Song of the Sea was compiled and passed orally before it was quoted in the Book of Exodus and that it is among the most ancient poems in the history of literature, perhaps going back to the 2nd millennium BCE The Jerusalem Talmud was compiled in the 4th century CE in Galilee A significant number of apocryphal works was written in the Second Temple Period (530 BCE - 70 CE) What we have is what we have... there is no indication that earlier writings did not exist.. to claim that the earliest of what we have now constitutes all there ever was is an error in judgement in my opinion. The dead sea scrolls are later writings of a secular community that form a exclusive male monastery on the coast of the dead sea at Qumran.
@ava1234ish
@ava1234ish 3 жыл бұрын
Earlier today I read a chapter from 'The Bible as History' by Keller describing Sir Charles Woolley's archaeological excavations at Ur with the Anglo-American Expedition that began in 1923. They dug a deep pit through various strata's beneath the 'Graves of the Kings' and discovered potsherds and vessels that had been turned on a potter's wheel. Then beneath this strata they struck a layer of pure clay that was 10ft deep and below that another strata of potsherds that were hand-made and clearly from a different era. Woolley telegrammed London with the words 'We have found the Flood'
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 3 жыл бұрын
Yes, Prof. Woolley's work is still considered 'ground breaking,' and Keller's book is worth it's weight in gold!
@fadhichaldean5416
@fadhichaldean5416 3 жыл бұрын
The grandsons of Gilgamesh were here, Mesopotamia, the cradle of civilizations, when we hear the world speak of us with goodness, we know that we are people of two things, i am proud that I am from this country and i was born in the city of Your, where God wished me to be, my mother was pregnant with me, and in his journey to that historic city, I carry in my blood the fragrance of the four civilizations as if I were gilgames greeting you in this great lecture to a great person like King Gilgamesh.
@linilorayin
@linilorayin 7 жыл бұрын
If you suggest that Noha's story is real because it is accounted in the Epic of Gilgemesh, then one must also believe that the Epic of Gilgemesh is True. Are you actually saying it's not just a ancient piece of literature but a true story? If so, we must start praying to Ninsun, Shamash etc..How can you discredit that part of the Epic but take the flood story to be real ??????
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 7 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the feedback. Of course, I'm not saying either account is accurate because the other incorporates elements found in both. The accounts vary widely, but not completely. It suggests to some a common though varying memory of an earlier event.
@muddsmugglers
@muddsmugglers 5 жыл бұрын
you say( a ancient)instead of an ancient and we're supposed to think you have intelligence
@ADogNamedStay
@ADogNamedStay 5 жыл бұрын
dirty 4 play n is next to the backspace. The fact that you're grasping for straws already denotes your argument.
@dh728
@dh728 5 жыл бұрын
Your assumption is a logical fallacy. Suppose I say to you, "The story of George Washington chopping down the cherry tree tends to validate that George Washington lived. Why? Because, along with other historical evidence that George Washington lived (such as other accounts, paintings of his likeness, etc.), this clearly fabricated story about him chopping down a tree and then admitting to it, adds to the weight of evidence that he, in fact lived. It would tell us other things about the way he was respected, about how his honor and character were considered of the highest quality, none of which would've been bothered with by the people of his day had he not existed." By your 'logic', we would be required to accept this cherry tree fable in every detail as absolute fact, simply for pointing out the obvious truth that it lends credence to the premise, that Washington lived. So it is with the Gilgamesh Epic, as the lecturer pointed out.
@ADogNamedStay
@ADogNamedStay 5 жыл бұрын
I say it happened but not to the extent that has been accounted for
@MisterN0b0dy
@MisterN0b0dy 8 ай бұрын
Wasn’t the ‘boat’ in the Epic of Gilgamesh a 200 foot square cube with six levels? That was my understanding, which is just a little different from the description of Noah’s ark, which has been proven to be a seaworthy design.
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 8 ай бұрын
Oh, yes, there are many differences. This is another argument that neither copied from the other!
@MisterN0b0dy
@MisterN0b0dy 8 ай бұрын
@@GoreBruce I certainly know which design of craft I’d prefer to survive a global flood in! 😊 Obviously, the mainstream narrative is that the Gilgamesh story predates the Genesis account, ergo the latter borrowed from the former, but I wonder if you’ve come across the work of Hermann Vollrath Hilprecht, Professor of Assyriology at Pennsylvania University between 1886 and 1910? Between 1889 and 1900, the university conducted four seasons of digs at the ancient Babylonian city of Nippur, where Hilprecht unearthed a large fragment dating from about 2200 BC; earlier than the earliest possible date proposed for the Gilgamesh epic. Unlike the Epic of Gilgamesh, the tablet discovered by Hilprecht was monotheistic, rational and did not depart from the Genesis account in even the smallest detail; it didn’t contain any of the pagan babble found throughout the Gilgamesh writings, or even its rival, the Atra-hasis epic. I’m not aware his work has ever been successfully refuted, so it’s just been ignored instead?
@hamish001
@hamish001 4 ай бұрын
@@GoreBruce Hi, from what source then did the author of Genesis get the details of their version of the flood story if it wasn’t influenced or informed by the ubiquitous, preexisting ones which Abraham and his descendants would’ve been well acquainted with?
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 4 ай бұрын
Moses' account probably came down from oral tradition, and was offered in part as a critique of the pagan myths from Mesopotamia.
@kevinpicur7739
@kevinpicur7739 2 ай бұрын
Agree😊
@rocketsurgeon1746
@rocketsurgeon1746 3 жыл бұрын
1/3 god, 2/3 man? Nephilum?
@maximussuffarion7767
@maximussuffarion7767 3 жыл бұрын
YESSIR
@Mario_1611
@Mario_1611 2 жыл бұрын
@Ozzy bin Oswald He didn't present himself as an expert on the subject. He handled the topic fairly well and did not make any error that affects the essence of his talk. You needn't be rude. If you thinking you know something make a youtube channel and teach us, O Wise One!
@Rasorath
@Rasorath 6 жыл бұрын
Traditionally, the flood in the days of Noah is placed at around 2500 BC. If you take the scholarly estimate of the beginning of Mesopotamian civilization in ca. 3000 BC to be true, where in time would you place the flood? Would you place it right before the rise of Mesopotamia, and have that explain why this is when it begins?
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 6 жыл бұрын
The biblical date of the flood remains a bit of a controversy, and I do not take any dogmatic position on the topic. The Epic of Gilgamesh obviously presupposes the flood, and also represents an early period of Mesopotamian civilization. The rise of Sumerian records c. 3000 b.c. is, of course, convenient, but is not by any means established to the universal satisfaction of ancient near eastern scholarship. The entire question remains a matter of on-going debate, and I claim no special insight into the matter myself. Thanks for your interest!
@phillipmahar8674
@phillipmahar8674 6 жыл бұрын
Bruce Gore have you researched any into the idea of genesis being more metaphorical or figurative in so much that Adam and Eve were actually a people, and that there was actually more civilization then just the small population consisting of Adam and Eve and a few sons and what have you. If so maybe this would sort bring some light to the dating and what not
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 6 жыл бұрын
This has certainly been a theory hypothesized by some. There are considerable challenges to such a view, both from the perspective literary criticism as well as that of biblical theology. Thanks for the feedback!
@fomalhauto
@fomalhauto 5 жыл бұрын
@@phillipmahar8674 If Adam and Even existed, I wonder what they looked like and where they lived. I also wonder if they were Homo Sapiens or a different human species.
@chekovcall2286
@chekovcall2286 2 жыл бұрын
@7:06 I just remembered thst i meed to write down all of my contacts for wen my phone dies. (:
@nebraskasandhills4635
@nebraskasandhills4635 4 жыл бұрын
Genesis 6 says there were giants in those days and also after this, Nimrod I believe was a Nephilim
@charlitoadams777
@charlitoadams777 4 жыл бұрын
You actually believe that. I'm no longer a Christian because of these farfetched stories. Also the contradictions.
@bosshoggish1
@bosshoggish1 4 жыл бұрын
@@charlitoadams777 LOL Thank you! That's what I was going to say. I'm an ex-muslim but always had questions. Gilgamesh sealed the deal for me. Actually the stories might not be as far fetched. Science has evidence that the Younger Dryas impact may have cause a great flood as ice caps melted. There is evidence that the Sahara has fish and rivers in the desert. I'm definitely not suggestion relgion is real, I'm just saying these stories such as the flood may have come from something real. I think the bible took from Gilgamesh but the Sumerians may have had better knowledge of the story being passed down.
@8698gil
@8698gil 4 жыл бұрын
@@bosshoggish1 No doubt there were huge, catastrophic floods due to ice age melts, but still not worldwide.
@snigdha7722
@snigdha7722 4 жыл бұрын
@@charlitoadams777 what is your view of the footprint on Adam's Peak if giants did not exist ?
@charlitoadams777
@charlitoadams777 4 жыл бұрын
@@snigdha7722 The bible is fake, non historical and has stolen mythological stories from other Cultures. Works of fiction, use real locations, real events, historical figures as background, but only as a background setting. Non believers try to reconstruct relevant facts & context. Believers try to concentrate on irrelevant facts, & give them false relevency. Hinduism which is close to 2,000 years before Christianity talks of Giants. Maybe you should become a Hindu. Canaanites, Moabites,Hittites,Gebusites are historical figures that are in the bible to make it valid. It's odd that none of those groups don't mention the Israelites amazing conquests.
@elimurillorios3531
@elimurillorios3531 3 жыл бұрын
thank you for this very interesting well spoken me bad grammar
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@WoundedEgo
@WoundedEgo 7 ай бұрын
It should be noted that the reason that the LORD sent the flood was that he regretted making mankind: [Gen 6:7 CSB] [7] Then the LORD said, "I will wipe mankind, whom I created, off the face of the earth, together with the animals, creatures that crawl, and birds of the sky ​-- ​for I regret that I made them." We see the LORD also motivated by regret here: [1Sa 15:11 CSB] [11] "I regret that I made Saul king, for he has turned away from following me and has not carried out my instructions." So Samuel became angry and cried out to the LORD all night. I'm not sure if we are not intended to understand Noah as a righteous man who intercedes for humanity, and talks God out of destroying humankind entirely (which he said he intended to do), much the same as we see Moses convincing the LORD to spare his People: [Gen 6:7-8 NKJV] [7] So the LORD said, "I will destroy man whom I have created from the face of the earth, both man and beast, creeping thing and birds of the air, for I am sorry that I have made them." [8] But Noah found grace in the eyes of the LORD. [Jer 15:1 NASB95] [1] Then the LORD said to me, "Even though Moses and Samuel were to stand before Me, My heart would not be with this people; send them away from My presence and let them go! [Num 14:1o-20 NASB95] [19] "Pardon, I pray, the iniquity of this people according to the greatness of Your lovingkindness, just as You also have forgiven this people, from Egypt even until now." [20] So the LORD said, "I have pardoned [them] according to your word; And the reason that the LORD decided to give the rainbow covenant was the delightful smell of Noah's BBQ: [Gen 8:21 CSB] [21] When the LORD smelled the pleasing aroma, he said to himself, "I will never again curse the ground because of human beings, even though the inclination of the human heart is evil from youth onward. And I will never again strike down every living thing as I have done.
@CDRamo
@CDRamo 2 жыл бұрын
Well? Abram (Abraham) was from the land of Ur. Maybe he took the stories with him when he moved away and became the “father the Hebrews”
@annmariecampbell4360
@annmariecampbell4360 3 жыл бұрын
Amen
@hinong218
@hinong218 2 ай бұрын
1000 years between Gilgamesh and Mose's account? I thought Gilgamesh was 18th century BC; Moses' 13 century BC. Looks more like 500 years, right?
@GoreBruce
@GoreBruce 2 ай бұрын
By the biblical chronology, the Exodus was in 1447 BC. Gilgamesh probably lived 1000 years before that at least.
@RKarmaKill
@RKarmaKill 5 жыл бұрын
My hamster's name is Gilgamesh...and he hates water! Go figure
@halloransusan1842
@halloransusan1842 4 жыл бұрын
haha
@keithmallory9932
@keithmallory9932 3 жыл бұрын
Also, the term might Great Flood in Gilgamesh could refer to a supernova event. Possible?
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