The Compressor Effect is a wonderful tool to bring down the spikes in your audio without reducing the softer parts. An unofficial explanation by Phil the Librivox Video Guy.
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@dannyvocal5 жыл бұрын
In years of failing to understand compression, this video makes it so darned easy and clear! The mark of a great teacher! Excellent!
@cajun54545 жыл бұрын
Thank Danny. That is high praise from someone named Danny Vocal. Have fun recording!!
I've been watching videos and reading articles about how to use the compression tool and you are the *first* person to actually tell me what everything does (aside from the buttons we don't touch). Which is so much easier to understand and makes so much more sense than just... fiddling around with the numbers. Thanks! :'D
@cajun54546 жыл бұрын
Thank you Baroness. Hope your spikes get compressed just the way you want them!!
@happystar10005 жыл бұрын
Excellent explanation. The best I have found here on KZfaq. Thank you very much.
@maxblast60146 жыл бұрын
Thanks Phil, been banging my head against a wall trying to figure out the best audio edits in Audacity. This really helps!
@cajun54546 жыл бұрын
You can stop banging your head, it makes loud bumps in the tracks. Seriously glad this helped. Audacity has awesome effects to help your recording, try 'em all.
@KanesTheName7 жыл бұрын
Squooshing it down - love to see a real professional that knows his audio terminology. This was super helpful, thanks so much for this!
@cajun54547 жыл бұрын
Thank you. I work on my wordology a lot. ( Only professionals know about squooshing)
@bomberkid559 жыл бұрын
I played with Compression on Peaks and it really works well. I used to compress to 0dB then amplify to minus 6dB on voice-overs and it was a pain. I'd have to dork every sentence this way, and it got tedious. Now I do this: 1) Compress (settings: TH: minus12dB, RATIO: 2:1, YES-Compress on peaks, NO-Make up gain), 2) Amplify to minus 6dB. Now the voice-overs are more even. For background Music, do the same, but use 5:1 on really "aggressive" pieces with lots of dynamic range. Amplify to minus 12dB to minus18dB to avoid the music competing with the voice. Compressed music is fine for background - it's used to mask noise and create ambiance, not override the voice. With additional sound effects, use 5:1 and amplify to minus12dB. Add it up: with minus 6dB plus minus 12dB plus minus 12 dB = 0dB and you will be assured that the mix will not peg the 0dB level. I make videos with PowerPoint and set the volume level in PPT to: Voice: HIGH, Music: LOW, Sound Effects: LOW or MED, depending on effect, and on whether it occurs with voice or not. The resultant exported MP4 video from PPT will do the mix and the results are very consistent.
@LostPr3acher8 жыл бұрын
Phil, your videos are humorous as well as educational. Appreciate it brother. I can actually pay attention when you talk lol.
@Livience5 жыл бұрын
THANK YOU; first tutorial I was able to find that clearly explains what the compressor does and how changing the settings will actually affect your audio!!
@FarmboyAB5 жыл бұрын
Nice explanation, thanks. I would add the "Compress based on Peaks" option is useful to maintain some dynamic, which you should use if what you are compressing is music in order to keep the accents (forte, debole, etc).
@FatherOfTwoPlays8 жыл бұрын
Thanks allot Phil, you got a sub. I am recording lets plays and I have some experience as a recording artist but none as a sound engineer. I want my audio to really shine in what I do and this simple explanation has made a world of difference to my recording. Again thank you so much for this.
@shawnjorgensen51634 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much! I love how you explain things - I am a newbie, and this was so easy to understand. You're brilliant!
@cajun54544 жыл бұрын
And thank YOU for the compliment. I have been confused a lot and know the feeling so I try to explain things so that even I can understand!!
@kranklg2s6 жыл бұрын
Just a small correcten (only 6 years late) - there's actually no universial "recommended theshold" unless for maybe standard treatment in post after a recording session in a studio. But DRC is mostly a tool for reducing the difference between the highest and lowest parts of an audio file. Say, like if you have two people talking and one voice is a lot stronger than the other, or there's been an issue with the mic making one voice really weak. So what you do is an analysis, preferrably a contrast analysis, to find our roughly what level your peaks are at and where the lows are. Since you need to bring the two voices closer to each other (without amplifying background noise, so make sure to make a noise analysis too), your threshold should be lower than the average dB of the strong part, making it then easier to bring them together with another pass or simply normalising it and repeat the process. Still, I'm glad people make these videos. And it's still here 6 years later! :) I wish more people cared about sound engineering.
@malcolmthatruufedwards5375 жыл бұрын
Hey Phil, great video, it's timeless and classic. I'm here in April if 2019 and you're still current. Thank you for sharing.
@cajun54545 жыл бұрын
That 's sweet and nice of you to say. Yep, I'm still alive at 80 and currently making a video on not letting perfectionism stop us from trying whatever we want to try. !!
@malcolmthatruufedwards5375 жыл бұрын
@@cajun5454 Hey Phil, I greatly appreciate your giving, and you're still a young man. Methuselah in the Bible was 600 years young, so you're absolutely correct in doing what you love for as long as you're in this realm. We never know when we'll be called to go back to the essence. I subscribed to you, even if the subject may not be on my radar, it's always great to learn something new, and especially when it's clear and concise, and given by someone with such a positively great vibe as you, my friend. Keep doing your thing Bro, I, and others who appreciate you will be in attendance.
@getrappel10 жыл бұрын
Thanks for making this video, I've been going mad trying to get this right. Your video has been very helpful.
@cajun545410 жыл бұрын
that is wonderful Jonpon! keep studying and learning; I know how frustrating it can be but the joy of finally reaching 'Ah Ha!' is great!!!!
@holdfastmackinaw4 жыл бұрын
Exact information that I needed, well presented. Thanks Phil.
@cajun54544 жыл бұрын
My pleasure. Sorry for the bathrobe.
@jamasters6210 жыл бұрын
Thanks for this. Helps me improve the recordings of my guitar lessons. Makes playing them back during my practice much more pleasant.
@Larce898 жыл бұрын
This was clear and helpful. Thanks Phil.
@mcoates508 жыл бұрын
Great job explaining. I usually get those spikes recording from disc or records. (Scratches, etc).
@cedricproper525611 жыл бұрын
Awesome. This is a really clear, concise explanation .
@AFloridaSon10 жыл бұрын
Great video, I've watched tutorials twice as long and still never figured the compressor out. I've been using Audacity for years, and if those spikes were at an area that I needed them lowered, I would expand the sound wave way out and either get it far enough to make the dots a curve 1/2 the original size, or just rush it and highlight it, and hit a negative amplify, which would result in sound loss. You actually said "WHAT" the compressor does, and not just "slide this or that here or there". For that a thumbs up and a new subscriber. Now I will look through to see if you have a tutorial on removing and leveling squeally distortion, which is how I wound up here in the first place -lol.
@BrianNewberry6 жыл бұрын
SUPERB VIDEO! Extremely easy-to-understand, informative and personable. Well done! Thanks for posting! :)
@cajun54546 жыл бұрын
You are a scholar and a gentleman obviously! thanks.
Very helpful tutorial!!! And your way of speaking is fun to listen to! haha~~~ Thank you for the video!!!
@SattnStarPersune8 жыл бұрын
Thank you! This really helped me a lot in mastering audio
@RolingRandom3 жыл бұрын
Thanks for explaining that.I will surely use it. :)
@mythilisrinivasan5 жыл бұрын
Excellent. Thanks a ton!
@cinnamonstickler73657 жыл бұрын
You explained it perfectly and I understood. I love the robe (don't change man!)
@yousee51844 жыл бұрын
🤔
@theepicgaminghq6 жыл бұрын
This is a great video and it helped me a lot!!!
@jetpackwolf11 жыл бұрын
your videos are great my friend. Thanks for the help!!
@aluckyjar Жыл бұрын
Very helpful tutorial, thanks Phil 👌🏾
@cajun5454 Жыл бұрын
Thanks ALJ.
@pauldg20113 жыл бұрын
Wonderful. Thank you for this.
@cajun54543 жыл бұрын
And thank you for the taking the time to say that!
@yomommasofine10 жыл бұрын
thanks for making this video, I'm implementing some of the suggestions for my own podcast now.
@EEKent6 жыл бұрын
That was super helpful. Nice clear explanation.
@sonofpatter7 жыл бұрын
Thanks that was very helpful!
@nick381211 жыл бұрын
Great video, Phil. Thanks! I was having trouble placing your Southern accent. Where are you from?
@virtualadventurevlogs837 жыл бұрын
thanks so much this was so helpful
@GuyVelella9 жыл бұрын
how do you do the opposite?
@zar3bski8949 жыл бұрын
Nice and clear, sir! Thanks
@guojing98637 жыл бұрын
very helpful, thank you!
@dondelero11 жыл бұрын
Thank you! Very good tutorial
@CM-fw6hz4 жыл бұрын
Super helpful video, thank you!
@cajun54544 жыл бұрын
Thank you for saying so. Stay cool.
@othmanechen5 жыл бұрын
Awesome, thanks!!
@cajun54545 жыл бұрын
Thanks. yes, dynamic compression is indeed awesome.
@Jubilo112 жыл бұрын
Superb tutorial! Thank you sir.
@SusanStern5 жыл бұрын
Thanks again for the educational video!
@SusanStern5 жыл бұрын
Question. Do you typically checkmark the "makeup gain after 0dB after compressing" button? Why or why not? Thank you. :)
@cajun545410 жыл бұрын
nice to hear Florida son. For those squeels perhaps the notch filter might be useful. But first I would run the built in Plot Spectrum thingie to see where the frequencies are. I may have a video on that but am not sure.
@alejandroelhomielunaent61156 жыл бұрын
thanks very helpful
@cleanshirt81317 жыл бұрын
Fantastic video, SUBBED!
@Intheshed1235 жыл бұрын
Normalize tool or Envelope tool works well too for some cases. TY for vid!
@LsnakeM7 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@alonsan39774 жыл бұрын
Thank you do much!
@cajun54544 жыл бұрын
Hey, you're welcome!
@01259911 жыл бұрын
Thanks....You rock!!!!!
@LordQueezle10 жыл бұрын
Also thanks for this! It helped lots!!!!
@theunholinesswithin704 жыл бұрын
I've just contacted ACX for their audio requirements. I don't like how these settings can't be set for all recording.
@gijoe77 жыл бұрын
thanks Phil
@CaloyGenX2 жыл бұрын
Thank u very much!
@cajun54542 жыл бұрын
You are welcome. Glad it helped explain things a bit.
@kurzeme6 жыл бұрын
Hm, I only started noticing effect by setting the threshold to -35dB with a ratio of 2:1.
@kendrickhuang38764 жыл бұрын
The accent is everything
@ScavengerAT3610 жыл бұрын
Hello, currently I am completely stuck with the compressor tool. So what this video is saying is all it does is "sqoosh down" the loud peaks. But is that only for the rigjht side (the quiter values)? I do video game walkthroughs and I'd find it useful to also increase some of my lows aswell. You didn't go over the spectrum of this tool. Like lets say if I went to -60 (Extremely loud) and then made the ratio 5:1 what would this do as opposed to the threshold being at -1? You see im trying to understand this tool and decide when to tweak things and how to do it precisely. I do understand ratio equals a stronger compression. I am asking what does threshold do and at what values does it do it.
@triciag679910 жыл бұрын
Scaverous - The compressor effect lowers the volume of the high-volume peaks in your recording while leaving the lower volume waves alone. So if you have some high peaks that prevent you from amplifying as much as you want, use compression to lessen the high parts, and then amplify the whole thing to make even the low parts louder. Threshold sets the level at which compression starts to work. If you set it for -60, it'll compress everything, even the "low" stuff, since the low stuff is louder than -60. If you set it to -1, it'll only compress the very highest spikes that are close to clipping/maximum. The best way to learn is to do. Go ahead and experiment a little - the Undo function is your friend! ;) Take a recording and set the threshold to -60, then -40, then -20, -10, -5. See what the differences are in the result. This should give you a good idea of what threshold does.
@ScavengerAT3610 жыл бұрын
I've been doing that but from my perspective just experimenting didn't just help when I had no clue what the tool actually was doing. But your explanation helps a lot. I always thought next to compressing the loud sounds it would enhance the quiet sounds. This actually just completely satiated my inquiry, thank you very much. I was under the impression that it also heightened the quiet sounds which led to a lot of experimenting, far too much in fact, because I thought I had to enhance one of the sliders to allow this.
@cajun545411 жыл бұрын
Great!
@normanlumhee85816 жыл бұрын
thanks Phil!
@cajun54546 жыл бұрын
You are very welcome. Happy recording!!
@Mizkif4 жыл бұрын
i love you
@jondough777777711 жыл бұрын
thank you much
@ShotgunSandwichENT11 жыл бұрын
This guy is dope!
@WellBeTranced11 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
@whiterottenrabbit10 жыл бұрын
Why did you mess up the aspect ratio?
@j.stephenson64686 жыл бұрын
So... if you use the compressor with the make up gain box checked, seems this is the same as compressing while normalizing at the same time.
@cajun54546 жыл бұрын
I believe you are absolutely correct.
@crunchies4me7 жыл бұрын
Do you investigate spirit voice phenomenon???
@MrNikothman3 жыл бұрын
Nice Tutorial👍🏻 My question: Which one comes first 1.Compression, 2.Amplify, 3.Normalize? Thank You
@cajun54543 жыл бұрын
I would apply compression first, then if needed, amplification.
@crunchies4me7 жыл бұрын
Ok, i need extra guide and maybe it will be more easier just to tell you what im trying to accomplish. In recordings id like to amplify and make audible any sounds outside the normal sound frequency range the human ears can hear and process.
@BroRicPatton7 жыл бұрын
Boy ,you broke it down !
@cajun545412 жыл бұрын
TA equalization? Sure, if I can find it. I know equalization is an effect but not sure what TA is... I'll check it out and probably make video.
@hazencruz8 жыл бұрын
That ending tho
@entertained90654 жыл бұрын
No pretentiousness BS here. He showed the problem, explained the compressor tool and how to fix the peak problems. And you did it all in a bathrobe... perhaps we need all the "Audacity experts and sound engineers" to begin wearing bathrobes. I learned more from you than many of them put together. Perhaps, you should nick name yourself the bathrobe professor of sound. Thank you.
@cajun54544 жыл бұрын
How nice of you to say that! I am honored, especially about the lack of BS. My bathrobe and my cup of coffee are my secret weapons to explaining stuff. Glad it helped
@DahaqMusic10 жыл бұрын
That's that shit that I like, good work sir, maybe make a vid on EQ?
@cajun545410 жыл бұрын
Cool. Glad you like it. I will definitely make a video on EQ; thanks for suggesting it.
@DahaqMusic10 жыл бұрын
Phil Chenevert Awesome, i'm subbing now, thanks. Also I see a couple people on YT use the SC4 compressor from the effects Menu, normally I use the Dynamic range compressor like you do, but have you seen any differences, benefits compared to one or the other? Thanks again man
@elharrop10 жыл бұрын
Excellent video even I (the technophobe) understood it :) Mum's and dad's approval? haha!
@cajun545410 жыл бұрын
Yep. Even technophobes need someone who knows where they are coming from. I resist learning myself so I understand! glad you liked it.
@elharrop10 жыл бұрын
Phil Chenevert Yeah, sadly I can't be in the recording studio everyday so I'm seeing what I can achieve at home :) Have you ever used a de-esser, if so do you know where to find it?
@cajun545410 жыл бұрын
Emma Harrop I am lucky enough to be able to record anytime i want since I'm retired and do a podcast now whydowesaythatphil.blogspot.com/ for the sheer fun of it. I bought a dbx preamp with a de-esser because of this but don't use that function, just the gate for eliminating background noise. Essing is not my problem!!!
@jamespitos12 жыл бұрын
great!!! can you make a tutorial of audacity beTA equalization? plzz tnx!!
@bassmaster69977 жыл бұрын
Why is it making mine louder?
@cajun545411 жыл бұрын
New Orleans.
@LordQueezle10 жыл бұрын
You have a cool last name. :D
@cajun545410 жыл бұрын
Thanks. It's been in the family for years. It is French and means Green Oak tree. (symbol of strength and virility)(or maybe vegetation?)
@jamespitos12 жыл бұрын
i mean audacity beta version,
@cajun545410 жыл бұрын
Uh .... I don't know.
@Spike849 жыл бұрын
why you wanna remove me? just joking agagagagagag
@cajun54549 жыл бұрын
SpikeGaming84 OfficialChannel Yes spike! You be GONE! ha ha ha
@Layarion7 жыл бұрын
Guy teaches audacity but can't lower the volume on that white noise...